lyx_mirror/src/support/docstring.C

/**
 * \file docstring.C
 * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
 * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
 *
 * \author Georg Baum
 *
 * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
 */

#include <config.h>

#include "docstring.h"
#include "unicode.h"

#include <locale>

#include <boost/assert.hpp>


namespace lyx {

docstring const from_ascii(char const * ascii)
{
	docstring s;
	for (char const * c = ascii; *c; ++c) {
		BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(*c) < 0x80);
		s.push_back(*c);
	}
	return s;
}


docstring const from_ascii(std::string const & ascii)
{
	int const len = ascii.length();
	for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
		BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(ascii[i]) < 0x80);
	return docstring(ascii.begin(), ascii.end());
}


docstring const from_utf8(std::string const & utf8)
{
	std::vector<lyx::char_type> const ucs4 =
		utf8_to_ucs4(utf8.data(), utf8.size());
	return docstring(ucs4.begin(), ucs4.end());
}


std::string const to_utf8(docstring const & ucs4)
{
	std::vector<char> const utf8 =
		ucs4_to_utf8(ucs4.data(), ucs4.size());
	return std::string(utf8.begin(), utf8.end());
}

}


bool operator==(lyx::docstring const & l, char const * r)
{
	int const len = l.length();
	for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
		BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(r[i]) < 0x80);
		if (!r[i])
			return false;
		if (l[i] != lyx::docstring::value_type(r[i]))
			return false;
	}
	return r[len] == '\0';
}


lyx::docstring operator+(lyx::docstring const & l, char const * r)
{
	lyx::docstring s(l);
	for (char const * c = r; *c; ++c) {
		BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(*c) < 0x80);
		s.push_back(*c);
	}
	return s;
}


lyx::docstring operator+(char const * l, lyx::docstring const & r)
{
	lyx::docstring s;
	for (char const * c = l; *c; ++c) {
		BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(*c) < 0x80);
		s.push_back(*c);
	}
	s += r;
	return s;
}


lyx::docstring operator+(lyx::docstring const & l, char r)
{
	BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(r) < 0x80);
	return l + lyx::docstring::value_type(r);
}


lyx::docstring operator+(char l, lyx::docstring const & r)
{
	BOOST_ASSERT(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) < 0x80);
	return lyx::docstring::value_type(l) + r;
}


#if (!defined(HAVE_WCHAR_T) || SIZEOF_WCHAR_T != 4) && defined(__GNUC__)

// gcc does not have proper locale facets for lyx::char_type if
// sizeof(wchar_t) == 2, so we have to implement them on our own.


// We get undefined references to these virtual methods. This looks like
// a bug in gcc. The implementation here does not do anything useful, since
// it is overriden in ascii_ctype_facet.
namespace std {
template<> ctype<lyx::char_type>::~ctype() {}
template<> bool
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_is(ctype<lyx::char_type>::mask, lyx::char_type) const { return false; }
template<> lyx::char_type const *
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_is(const lyx::char_type *, const lyx::char_type *, ctype<lyx::char_type>::mask *) const { return 0; }
template<> const lyx::char_type *
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_scan_is(ctype<lyx::char_type>::mask, const lyx::char_type *, const lyx::char_type *) const { return 0; }
template<> const lyx::char_type *
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_scan_not(ctype<lyx::char_type>::mask, const lyx::char_type *, const lyx::char_type *) const { return 0; }
template<> lyx::char_type ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_toupper(lyx::char_type) const { return 0; }
template<> const lyx::char_type * ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_toupper(lyx::char_type *, lyx::char_type const *) const { return 0; }
template<> lyx::char_type ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_tolower(lyx::char_type) const { return 0; }
template<> const lyx::char_type * ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_tolower(lyx::char_type *, lyx::char_type const *) const { return 0; }
template<> lyx::char_type ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_widen(char) const { return 0; }
template<> const char *
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_widen(const char *, const char *, lyx::char_type *) const { return 0; }
template<> char
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_narrow(const lyx::char_type, char) const { return 0; }
template<> const lyx::char_type *
ctype<lyx::char_type>::do_narrow(const lyx::char_type *, const lyx::char_type *, char, char *) const { return 0; }
}


namespace lyx {

class ctype_failure : public std::bad_cast {
public:
	ctype_failure() throw() : std::bad_cast() {}
	virtual ~ctype_failure() throw() {}
	virtual const char* what() const throw()
	{
		return "The ctype<lyx::char_type> locale facet does only support ASCII characters on this platform.";
	}
};


/// ctype facet for UCS4 characters. The implementation does only support pure
/// ASCII, since we do not need anything else for now.
/// The code is partly stolen from std::ctype<wchar_t> from gcc.
class ascii_ctype_facet : public std::ctype<lyx::char_type>
{
public:
	typedef lyx::char_type char_type;
	typedef wctype_t wmask_type;
	explicit ascii_ctype_facet(size_t refs = 0) : std::ctype<char_type>(refs)
	{
		M_initialize_ctype();
	}
protected:
	bool       M_narrow_ok;
	char       M_narrow[128];
	wint_t     M_widen[1 + static_cast<unsigned char>(-1)];
	mask       M_bit[16];
	wmask_type M_wmask[16];
	wmask_type M_convert_to_wmask(const mask m) const
	{
		wmask_type ret;
		switch (m) {
			case space:  ret = wctype("space");  break;
			case print:  ret = wctype("print");  break;
			case cntrl:  ret = wctype("cntrl");  break;
			case upper:  ret = wctype("upper");  break;
			case lower:  ret = wctype("lower");  break;
			case alpha:  ret = wctype("alpha");  break;
			case digit:  ret = wctype("digit");  break;
			case punct:  ret = wctype("punct");  break;
			case xdigit: ret = wctype("xdigit"); break;
			case alnum:  ret = wctype("alnum");  break;
			case graph:  ret = wctype("graph");  break;
			default:     ret = wmask_type();
		}
		return ret;
	}
	void M_initialize_ctype()
	{
		wint_t i;
		for (i = 0; i < 128; ++i) {
			const int c = wctob(i);
			if (c == EOF)
				break;
			else
				M_narrow[i] = static_cast<char>(c);
		}
		if (i == 128)
			M_narrow_ok = true;
		else
			M_narrow_ok = false;
		for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(M_widen) / sizeof(wint_t); ++i)
			M_widen[i] = btowc(i);

		for (size_t i = 0; i <= 15; ++i) {
			M_bit[i] = static_cast<mask>(1 << i);
			M_wmask[i] = M_convert_to_wmask(M_bit[i]);
		}
	}
	virtual ~ascii_ctype_facet() {}
	char_type do_toupper(char_type c) const
	{
		if (c >= 0x80)
			throw ctype_failure();
		return toupper(static_cast<int>(c));
	}
	char_type const * do_toupper(char_type * lo, char_type const * hi) const
	{
		while (lo < hi) {
			if (*lo >= 0x80)
				throw ctype_failure();
			*lo = toupper(static_cast<int>(*lo));
			++lo;
		}
		return hi;
	}
	char_type do_tolower(char_type c) const
	{
		if (c >= 0x80)
			throw ctype_failure();
		return tolower(c);
	}
	char_type const * do_tolower(char_type * lo, char_type const * hi) const
	{
		while (lo < hi) {
			if (*lo >= 0x80)
				throw ctype_failure();
			*lo = tolower(*lo);
			++lo;
		}
		return hi;
	}
	bool do_is(mask m, char_type c) const
	{
		if (c >= 0x80)
			throw ctype_failure();
		// The code below works because c is in the ASCII range.
		// We could not use iswctype() which is designed for a 2byte
		// whar_t without encoding conversion otherwise.
		bool ret = false;
		// Generically, 15 (instead of 10) since we don't know the numerical
		// encoding of the various categories in /usr/include/ctype.h.
		const size_t bitmasksize = 15;
		for (size_t bitcur = 0; bitcur <= bitmasksize; ++bitcur)
			if (m & M_bit[bitcur] &&
			    iswctype(static_cast<int>(c), M_wmask[bitcur])) {
				ret = true;
				break;
			}
		return ret;
	}
	char_type const * do_is(char_type const * lo, char_type const * hi, mask * vec) const
	{
		for (;lo < hi; ++vec, ++lo) {
			if (*lo >= 0x80)
				throw ctype_failure();
			// The code below works because c is in the ASCII range.
			// We could not use iswctype() which is designed for a 2byte
			// whar_t without encoding conversion otherwise.
			// Generically, 15 (instead of 10) since we don't know the numerical
			// encoding of the various categories in /usr/include/ctype.h.
			const size_t bitmasksize = 15;
			mask m = 0;
			for (size_t bitcur = 0; bitcur <= bitmasksize; ++bitcur)
				if (iswctype(static_cast<int>(*lo), M_wmask[bitcur]))
					m |= M_bit[bitcur];
			*vec = m;
		}
		return hi;
	}
	char_type const * do_scan_is(mask m, char_type const * lo, char_type const * hi) const
	{
		while (lo < hi && !this->do_is(m, *lo))
			++lo;
		return lo;
	}
	char_type const * do_scan_not(mask m, char_type const * lo, char_type const * hi) const
	{
		while (lo < hi && this->do_is(m, *lo) != 0)
			++lo;
		return lo;
	}
	char_type do_widen(char c) const
	{
		if (static_cast<unsigned char>(c) < 0x80)
			return c;
		throw ctype_failure();
	}
	const char* do_widen(const char* lo, const char* hi, char_type* dest) const
	{
		while (lo < hi) {
			if (static_cast<unsigned char>(*lo) >= 0x80)
				throw ctype_failure();
			*dest = *lo;
			++lo;
			++dest;
		}
		return hi;
	}
	char do_narrow(char_type wc, char) const
	{
		if (wc < 0x80)
			return static_cast<char>(wc);
		throw ctype_failure();
	}
	const char_type * do_narrow(const char_type * lo, const char_type * hi, char, char * dest) const
	{
		while (lo < hi) {
			if (*lo < 0x80)
				*dest = static_cast<char>(*lo);
			else
				throw ctype_failure();
			++lo;
			++dest;
		}
		return hi;
	}
};


/// class to add our ascii_ctype_facet to the global locale
class locale_initializer {
public:
	locale_initializer()
	{
		std::locale global;
		std::locale const loc(global, new ascii_ctype_facet);
		std::locale::global(loc);
	}
};


namespace {

/// make sure that our ascii_ctype_facet gets used
static locale_initializer initializer;

}
}
#endif