2017-04-24 04:03:19 +00:00
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#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 544
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\save_transient_properties true
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/cs/
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\index Index
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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TOTO JE NÁZEV DOKUMENTU
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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napsal Fe \SpecialChar LyX
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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30.
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března 2011
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset CommandInset toc
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LatexCommand tableofcontents
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Základní filosofie
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Základní filosofií \SpecialChar LyX
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u je, že byste se měli starat o obsah toho, co píšete,
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a ne o formu.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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Jak to dělá \SpecialChar LyX
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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používá \SpecialChar LaTeX
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, systém pro přípravu dokumentů, který vytvořil Leslie Lamport
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v roce 1985.
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Tento systém je zase postaven nad sázecím jazykem zvaným \SpecialChar TeX
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, vytvořeným Donaldem
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Knuthem roku 1984.
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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je postaven na podobné filosofii jako \SpecialChar LyX
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.
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Leslie Lamport jednou řekl (viz.
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "Lamport"
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literal "true"
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\end_inset
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):
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Quote
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Účelem typografického designu je pomoct čtenáři pochopit autorovy myšlenky.
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Aby byl dokument snadno čitelný, musí jeho vizuální struktura odpovídat
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jeho logické struktuře.
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Logicky rozdílné části textu, jako třeba citáty a počítačové programy,
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by měly být rozdílné i co se týče vzhledu...
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Protože \SpecialChar LaTeX
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nerozumí vašemu textu, musíte explicitně vyjádřit logickou strukturu
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napsáním speciálních příkazů.
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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Při psaní dokumentu byste se měli zabývat jeho logickou strukturou a ne
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jeho výsledným vzhledem.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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Proč je \SpecialChar LyX
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lepší
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset CommandInset label
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LatexCommand label
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name "subsec:LyX_lepsi"
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\end_inset
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\SpecialChar LyX
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může být užitečný pro více lidí než \SpecialChar LaTeX
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.
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Naučit se s ním pracovat je mnohem jednodušší, protože se nemusíte učit
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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(což je v podstatě programovací jazyk).
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\SpecialChar LyX
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je podobný ostatním textovým procesorům typu
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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what you see is what you get
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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(vidíš to, co dostaneš) až na to, že \SpecialChar LyX
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je
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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what you see is what you mean
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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(vidíš to, co jsi myslel).
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Jednoduché používání textových procesorů tak kombinuje se silou \SpecialChar LaTeX
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u, což
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je skvělé.
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Dále je formát souboru nezávislý na operačním systému.
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A to nejlepší nakonec: \SpecialChar LyX
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je zadarmo!
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Vlastnosti \SpecialChar LyX
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u
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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má spoustu vlastností, které usnadňují psaní dokumentů.
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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nakonec, proč byste ho jinak chtěli používat?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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Už se
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\emph on
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nemůžu dočkat
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\emph default
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až vám o nich povím.
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Tady je seznam několika z nich:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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\SpecialChar LyX
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se stará o okraje stránky a číslování poznámek pod čarou za vás.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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S \SpecialChar LyX
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em je jednoduché psát a upravovat matematické vzorce.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Filosofičtější pojednání o tom, proč je \SpecialChar LyX
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lepší než spousta jiných textových
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procesorů, najdete v Sekci
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\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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LatexCommand ref
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reference "subsec:LyX_lepsi"
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\end_inset
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, která je na straně
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\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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LatexCommand pageref
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reference "subsec:LyX_lepsi"
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Chabé pokusy o využití dalších možností \SpecialChar LyX
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u
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Jednou jsem napsal program.
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Vypadal takto.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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5 VŠIMNĚTE SI MÉHO SKVĚLÉHO PROGRAMU
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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10 VYTISKNI
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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JSEM SKVĚLÝ
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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20 JDI NA 10
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Po všem tom vědátorování jsem se začal cítit víc jako umělec, a tak jsem
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napsal toto haiku.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verse
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\SpecialChar LyX
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je úžasný
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verse
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Sázecí prográmeček
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verse
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Ušetří nám čas
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Matematika
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Moje nejoblíbenější rovnice, je řešení kvadratické rovnice.
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Pokud
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\lang english
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\begin_inset Formula $ax^{2}+bx+c=0$
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\end_inset
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\lang czech
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(rov.
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1), pak
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\lang english
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\begin_inset Formula $x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}$
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\end_inset
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\lang czech
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(rov.
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2).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Moje další oblíbená rovnice je základem diferenciálního počtu:
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\lang english
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\begin_inset Formula $f'(x)=\lim_{\Delta x\rightarrow0}\frac{f(x+\Delta x)-f(x)}{\Delta x}$
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\end_inset
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\lang czech
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(rov.
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3).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Poznámky
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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Několik poznámek o z\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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ování tohoto dokumentu.
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Odstranil jsem linky z pomlček.
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Byly tu jen proto, aby oddělily titulek a reference od zbytku dokumentu.
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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(\SpecialChar LaTeX
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) umí tyto části dokumentu od zbytku oddělit automaticky vynecháním místa.
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Matematické rovnice jsem nedával do vzorce na celou řádku (display) a také
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jsem nepoužil jejich automatické číslování, protože není popsané v
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\emph on
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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Průvodci \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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em.
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Není třeba psát slovo
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Reference
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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níže.
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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ho napíše automaticky, když vyberete styl
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\family sans
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Literatura.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Bibliography
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\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
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LatexCommand bibitem
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key "Lamport"
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2017-04-24 04:03:19 +00:00
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literal "true"
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\end_inset
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Lamport, Leslie.
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\emph on
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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– A document preparation system.
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2011-04-04 19:17:14 +00:00
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\emph default
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Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley, second edition, 1994.
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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