2006-05-05 10:26:53 +00:00
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#LyX 1.5.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 245
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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2000-06-07 13:00:01 +00:00
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\textclass article
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\language spanish
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\inputencoding latin1
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\fontscheme default
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\graphics dvips
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\paperfontsize 12
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\spacing single
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\papersize default
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\use_geometry false
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\use_amsmath 0
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\cite_engine basic
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\use_bibtopic false
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\paperorientation portrait
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation indent
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\defskip medskip
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\quotes_language english
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 1
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\paperpagestyle plain
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes true
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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HAU IDAZKIAREN IZENBURUA DA
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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egilea: Norbait
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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1973ko urriak 23
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \tableofcontents{}
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Oinarrizko Izakera
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX-en oinarrizko izakeran idatzi beharrekoan datza, eta ez itxuran.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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LyX-ek nola lantzen duen
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX-ek LaTeX erabiltzen du, Leslie Lamport-ek 1985-an diseinatu zuen idazki
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prestaketa sisteman.
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TeX (Donald Knuth-ek 1984-ean sortuta) izeneko osaketa hizkuntzaren gain
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eraikia izan zen.
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LaTeX LyX-en antzeko izakera baten gain diseinatuta dago.
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Leslie Lamport-ek esan zuen (
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \cite{Lamport}
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\end_inset
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erreferentzia ikusi) :
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Quote
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Tipografi diseinuaren betebeharra irakurtzaileak egilearen burutazioak ulerttu
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araztean datza.
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Idazki bat irakur erraza izan dadin, bere ikus egitura bere logika egituraren
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islada izan behar du.
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Aipamenak eta ordenagailu programek, egitura ezberdineko elementuak izaterakoan
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, bata bestearengandik begi bistara ezberdindu beharra daukate [...] Eta nola
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LaTeX-ek zuzenean ezin zaituen ulertu, zerorrek eskuz agindu berezi batzuek
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idatziz nahi duzun logika egitura esan behar diozu [...] Idazki bat idazten
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duzun bitartean, bere logikaren egituran arduratu beharra daukazu, ez bere
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itxuran.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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LyX zergatik da hobeagoa
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \label{atal:lyxhobeagoa}
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\end_inset
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LyX erabiltzaileentzat LaTeX baino erabilgarriagoa izan daiteke.
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Askoz ere erabil errazagokoa da, LaTeX zer den ikasi beharrik ez bait daukazu
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(azken finean ia programaketa hizkuntza denez).
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LyX ia beste
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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ikusten duzuna lortzen duzu
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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-n idazki prozesatzaileen bezalakoa da, LyX ordea
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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ikusten duzuna esan nahi duzu
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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da.
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Era honetan, idazki prozesatzaileen erreztasuna LaTeX-en indarrarekin batzen
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da.
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Eta hau onuragarria da.
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Horretaz gain, fitxategiaren egitura erabiltzen duzun ordenagailu/sistema-tik
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aske dago.
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Eta onena zera da, ASKEA eta DOHAINEKOA dela.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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LyX-en Ezaugarriak
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX-ek idazkiak idazteko erreztasun asko eskeintzen dituen ezugarri ugari
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ditu.
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Standard
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bestela, zertarako nahiko zenuke erabiltzea?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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Beraietaz mintzatzeak
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\emph on
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asko unkitzen
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\emph default
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nau.
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Hemen, beraietariko batzuen zerrenda bat daukazu.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Margenak eta Orri Oineko Oharren zenbaketetaz LyX bera arduratzen da
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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LyX-ek matematika ekuazioak idaztean izugarrizko erreztasuna eskeintzen
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du.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX beste testu prozesatzaileen baino hobeago izatearen zergatia eztabaidatzeko,
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref{atal:lyxhobeagoa}
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\end_inset
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atala ikusi,
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \pageref{atal:lyxhobeagoa}
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\end_inset
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orrialdean aurkitzen da.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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LyX-eko gauz gehiago erabiltzean saiakera hutsak
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Lehengo batean programa bat idatzi nuen.
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Ondoko hau zen:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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5 REMARK NERE PROGRAMA IKUSGARRIA
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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10 PRINT
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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IKUSGARRIA NAIZ
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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20 GOTO 10
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Zientzilan ikaragarri haundi honen ondoren, artista bat nintzela sentitzen
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hasi nintzen, eta ondorengo hori idatzi nuen:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verse
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LyX idazki prozezatzaile
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\newline
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Zoragarri bat da
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\newline
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Hainbeste denbora aurrezten du
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Matematikak
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Nere ekuazio gogokoena bigarren mailako ekuazio baten emaitza da.
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Baldin eta
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\begin_inset Formula $ax^{2}+bx+c=0$
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\end_inset
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(1.ek), orduan
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\begin_inset Formula $x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}$
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\end_inset
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(2.
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ek) .
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Beste ekuazio polita kalkulu oinarria da:
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\begin_inset Formula $f'(x)\equiv \lim _{\Delta x\rightarrow 0}\frac{f(x+\Delta x)-f(x)}{\Delta x}$
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\end_inset
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(3.
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ek).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Bibliography
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\bibitem {Lamport}
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Lamport, Leslie.
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LaTeX: A Document Preparation System.
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Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, bigarren argitaraketa, 1994.
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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