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#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 544
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/es/
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\index Índice
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Standard
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ESTE ES EL TÍTULO DEL DOCUMENTO
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: el título debería parecerse más a un título
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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por Fulanito
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: Fulanito es el AUTOR
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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12 de junio de 1972
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: Esto es una FECHA
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Índice general
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: Sería estupendo que no tuviésemos que escribir el índice
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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de manera explícita
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.
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Filosofía general..................1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.1 Cómo lo hace \SpecialChar LyX
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...............1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.2 Por qué \SpecialChar LyX
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es mejor...............1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2.
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Características de \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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3.
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Intentos fallidos de usar más cosas de \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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4.
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Matemáticas
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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—————————————————
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.
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Filosofía general
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: Los títulos de sección deberían resaltar mas
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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La filosofía básica de \SpecialChar LyX
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es que te preocupes del contenido de lo que escribes,
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no de la forma.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.1 Cómo lo hace \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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utiliza \SpecialChar LaTeX
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, un sistema de preparación de documentos diseñado por Leslie Lamport
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en 1985.
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Fue construido sobre un lenguaje de composición llamado \SpecialChar TeX
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, creado por Donald
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Knuth en 1984.
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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está diseñado sobre una filosofía similar a la de \SpecialChar LyX
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.
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Leslie Lamport dijo (ver referencia [1])
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: Probablemente esta REFERENCIA A CITA no debería
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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estar escrita "directamente".
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¿Qué pasaría si ponemos el libro
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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de Lamport en la segunda entrada de la bibliografía?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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La función del diseño tipográfico es ayudar al lector a comprender las ideas
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del autor.
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Para que un documento sea fácil de leer, su estructura visual debe reflejar
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su estructura lógica.
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Las citas y los programas de ordenador, al ser elementos estructuralmente
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distintos, deberían distinguirse visualmente uno de otro [...] Como \SpecialChar LaTeX
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no puede
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entenderte directamente, debes indicarle explícitamente la estructura lógica
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mediante comandos especiales [...] Mientras escribes el documento, deberías
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preocuparte de su estructura lógica, no de su apariencia.
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: Esto es una CITA
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.2 Por qué \SpecialChar LyX
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es mejor
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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puede ser útil a más gente que \SpecialChar LaTeX
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.
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Es considerablemente más fácil de usar, ya que no necesitas aprender \SpecialChar LaTeX
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(que
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es prácticamente un lenguaje de programación).
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\SpecialChar LyX
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es básicamente como los demás procesadores de texto
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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lo que ves es lo que obtienes
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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, salvo que \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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es
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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lo que ves es lo que quieres decir
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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.
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De esta forma, combina la facilidad de uso de los procesadores de texto
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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con la potencia de \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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.
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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Esto es Bueno.
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Además, el formato de fichero es independiente del ordenador/sistema que
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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uses.
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Y lo mejor de todo, ¡es LIBRE y GRATUITO!
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2.
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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Características de \SpecialChar LyX
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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posee muchas características que hacen más fácil escribir documentos.
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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(Después de todo, ¿por qué otra cosa lo querrías usar?
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Pista: Este comentario entre paréntesis quedaría mejor en una
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\end_layout
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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nota a pie de página
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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) Estoy MUY EMOCIONADO
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Pista: ¡Resáltalo!
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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de hablarte de ellas.
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Aquí tienes una lista con sólo unas pocas.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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* \SpecialChar LyX
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se engarga él solo de los márgenes y la numeración de las notas a pie
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de página
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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* \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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hace muy simple la edición de fórmulas matemáticas.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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Para una discusión más filosófica de por qué \SpecialChar LyX
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es mejor que muchos procesadores
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de texto, mira la sección 1.2, que se encuentra en la página 1.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2002-04-23 22:34:24 +00:00
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Pista: Seguramente, estas REFERENCIAS CRUZADAS no
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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deberían escribirse "directamente".
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¿Y si cambiásemos los
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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números de sección?
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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3.
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2016-02-18 00:07:08 +00:00
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Intentos simples de usar más cosas de \SpecialChar LyX
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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El otro día escribí un programa.
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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Era el siguiente:
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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5 REMARK MI IMPRESIONANTE PROGRAMA
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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10 PRINT
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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¡SOY IMPRESIONANTE!
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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20 GOTO 10
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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2002-04-23 22:34:24 +00:00
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Pista: Esto es código de ordenador
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Después de este gran esfuerzo científico, empecé a sentirme más artístico,
|
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así que escribí este haiku:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
|
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
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|
es un maravilloso
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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Procesador de textos
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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Ahorra tanto tiempo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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2002-04-23 22:34:24 +00:00
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2002-04-23 22:34:24 +00:00
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Pista: No es muy bueno, pero es poesia, concretamente una
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_layout
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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estrofa
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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4.
|
2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Matemáticas
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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2002-04-23 22:34:24 +00:00
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Pista: Todas las fórmulas a partir de aquí deberían escribirse
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2008-10-01 20:26:35 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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en modo matematico
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Mi ecuación favorita es la solución de la ecuación de segundo grado.
|
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|
Si ax^2+bx+c=0 (ec.1), entonces x= -b + o menos la raíz cuadrada de b^2-4ac,
|
1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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todo dividido por 2a (ec.
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2).
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Otra de mis ecuaciones favoritas es la base del cálculo: f'(x) se define
|
|
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|
como el límite cuando deltax tiende a cero de f(x+deltax) - f(x) dividido
|
1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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por deltax (ec.
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3).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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————————————————
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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REFERENCIAS
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1999-09-27 18:44:28 +00:00
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[1] Lamport, Leslie.
|
2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
|
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|
: A Document Preparation System.
|
2007-07-24 17:45:46 +00:00
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Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, segunda edición, 1994.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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