2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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#LyX 2.2 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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2016-04-01 08:08:39 +00:00
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\lyxformat 507
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2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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2016-01-12 21:30:37 +00:00
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\save_transient_properties true
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2016-01-07 17:10:22 +00:00
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/de/
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2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\textclass article
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\begin_preamble
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%% Kommentieren Sie das Folgende aus, um Tableaux-Überschriften zu erzeugen:
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%\floatstyle{plaintop}
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%\restylefloat{tableau}
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% Rückwärtskompatibilität zu forest 1.x
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% Wenn Sie forest 2.0.1 oder neuer verwenden,
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% können Sie das Folgende löschen.
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\@ifpackageloaded{forest}{%
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\@ifpackagelater{forest}{2016/02/20}{}{%
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\forestset{
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roof/.style={edge path={\noexpand\path[\forestoption{edge}]%
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(.north west)--(!u.south)--(.north east)--cycle
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\forestoption{edge label};
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}
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},
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sn edges/.style={
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for tree={parent anchor=south, child anchor=north},
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},
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linguistics preamble/.style={sn edges, baseline, for tree={align=center}}
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}
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\preto\forest@do{%
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\forestOpreto{\forest@root}{given options}{linguistics preamble,}%
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}
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}
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}{}
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\end_preamble
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\use_default_options false
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\begin_modules
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linguistics
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\end_modules
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\maintain_unincluded_children false
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\language ngerman
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\language_package default
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\graphics default
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\default_output_format default
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\bibtex_command default
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\paperfontsize default
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\spacing single
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\use_hyperref true
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\pdf_pdfusetitle true
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\papersize default
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\cite_engine basic
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\cite_engine_type default
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\biblio_style plain
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\suppress_date false
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\justification true
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\use_refstyle 0
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\index Stichwortverzeichnis
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation indent
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\paragraph_indentation default
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\quotes_language german
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 1
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\paperpagestyle default
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\tracking_changes false
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2016-01-13 02:06:03 +00:00
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\output_changes false
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\html_math_output 0
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\html_css_as_file 0
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\html_be_strict false
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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Linguistische Arbeiten mit \SpecialChar LyX
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2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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Jürgen Spitzmüller
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset CommandInset href
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LatexCommand href
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target "spitz@lyx.org"
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type "mailto:"
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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21.04.2015
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2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Abstract
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2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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In diesem Text werden einige Funktionen von \SpecialChar LyX
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vorgestellt, die spezifisch
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auf die Bedürfnisse von Linguistinnen und Linguisten ausgerichtet sind.
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Es wird gezeigt, wie nummerierte Beispiele, Glossen, OT-Tableaux, semantische
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2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
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Auszeichnung, Strukturbäume und phonetische Notation (IPA) erzeugt werden
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können.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Voraussetzungen und Ziele
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Die meisten der hier beschriebenen Funktionen werden vom
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Linguistik
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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-Modul bereitgestellt, das seit Version 1.6.0 mit \SpecialChar LyX
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mitgeliefert wird.
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Module
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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– das Konzept wurde ebenfalls mit \SpecialChar LyX
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1.6.0 eingeführt – sind Ergänzungsdateien,
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welche die von der Dokumentklasse bereitgestellten Möglichkeiten zumeist
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für sehr spezifische Aufgaben erweitern und die für jedes Dokument (egal
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welcher Klasse) einfach ausgewählt werden können.
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Um das Linguistik-Modul zu verwenden, gehen sie zu
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\family sans
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Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Module
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\family default
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, wählen Sie
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Linguistik
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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aus der Liste der verfügbaren Module und drücken auf den Knopf
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\family sans
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\bar under
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H
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\bar default
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inzufügen
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\family default
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(so wie es für dieses Dokument bereits getan wurde).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Grundsätzlich sollte das Modul in jeder von \SpecialChar LyX
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unterstützten Dokumentklasse
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funktionieren (falls nicht, informieren Sie bitte den Autor dieses Textes).
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Allerdings müssen Sie, um alle Features nutzen zu können, die folgenden
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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-Pakete installiert haben:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\emph on
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covington.sty
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\emph default
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "covington"
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\end_inset
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: Dieses Paket wird benötigt, um nummerierte Beispiele und Glossen zu erzeugen.
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Auf Ihrem System installiert:
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\begin_inset Info
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type "package"
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arg "covington"
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\emph on
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enumitem.sty
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\emph default
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "enumitem"
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\end_inset
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: Mithilfe dieses Pakets werden Unterbeispiele erzeugt (die
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\emph on
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convington
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\emph default
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selbst nicht unterstützt).
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Das Paket ist darüber hinaus aber auch generell nützlich, um das Aussehen
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von Listen (Aufzählungen, Auflistungen, Beschreibungen) anzupassen.
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Auf Ihrem System installiert:
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\begin_inset Info
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type "package"
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arg "enumitem"
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\emph on
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csquotes.sty
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\emph default
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "csquotes"
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\end_inset
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: Voraussetzung für den Textstil
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\emph on
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Bedeutung
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\emph default
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.
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Das Paket erlaubt es, kontextsensible Anführungszeichen zu generieren (bspw.
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je nach aktuell verwendeter Sprache).
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Auf Ihrem System installiert:
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\begin_inset Info
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type "package"
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arg "csquotes"
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\emph on
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float.sty
|
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\emph default
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
|
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key "float"
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\end_inset
|
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: Dieses Paket brauchen wir für die OT-Tableaux und das Tableaux-Verzeichnis.
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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|
Es sollte Bestandteil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
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|
-Distribution sein.
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_inset
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2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Auf Ihrem System installiert:
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\begin_inset Info
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type "package"
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arg "float"
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\emph on
|
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forest.sty
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\emph default
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "forest"
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\end_inset
|
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: Dieses Paket wird zur Erzeugung von Strukturbäumen verwendet.
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
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Auf Ihrem System installiert:
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Info
|
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type "package"
|
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arg "forest"
|
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\end_inset
|
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.
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\end_layout
|
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|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
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|
|
Nummerierte Beispiele
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
Nummerierte Beispiele werden über die Absatzstil-Auswahlliste in der Werkzeuglei
|
|
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|
|
ste eingefügt.
|
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|
|
Es gibt drei Varianten:
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Numbered Example (multiline)
|
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|
Das ist ein mehrzeiliges Beispiel [Stil
|
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|
\emph on
|
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|
Nummeriertes Beispiel (mehrere Zeilen)
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\emph default
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]
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Numbered Example (multiline)
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Wie der Name sagt, kann es mehrere Absätze enthalten
|
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
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|
Das ist ein einzeiliges Beispiel
|
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|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
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|
LatexCommand label
|
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|
name "exa:Beispiel-einzeilig"
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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[Stil
|
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|
\emph on
|
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|
Nummeriertes Beispiel (konsekutiv)
|
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|
\emph default
|
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]
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
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|
Jeder Absatz wird in diesem Stil neu nummeriert
|
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|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Subexample
|
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|
Dies ist ein Unterbeispiel
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
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|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "subsec:Unterbeispiel"
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
[Stil
|
|
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|
|
\emph on
|
|
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|
|
Unterbeispiel
|
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|
\emph default
|
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|
]
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Subexample
|
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|
|
Und hier noch eines
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Querverweise auf Beispiele erzeugen Sie wie gewohnt: Sie fügen im Beispiel
|
|
|
|
|
eine Marke ein, und an der Stelle, an der der Querverweis erscheinen soll,
|
|
|
|
|
einen Verweis mittels
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
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|
|
Querverweis\SpecialChar ldots
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
|
\family default
|
|
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|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Als kleine Demonstration verweisen wir hier auf die Beispiele
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
|
|
|
|
reference "exa:Beispiel-einzeilig"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
und
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2015-11-13 18:14:45 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "subsec:Unterbeispiel"
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie die Nummerierung für einzelne Beispiele ändern möchten, verwenden
|
|
|
|
|
Sie
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2015-04-20 10:21:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Benutzerdef.
|
|
|
|
|
Nummerierung
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
Glossen
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Das Linguistikmodul stellt zwei Arten von Glossen zur Verfügung.
|
|
|
|
|
Beide sind über
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Benutzerdefinierte Einfügungen
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
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|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
zugänglich.
|
|
|
|
|
Die einfache
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Glosse
|
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
besteht aus zwei Zeilen für das Glossenpaar und einer weiteren Zeile für
|
|
|
|
|
die Paraphrase, die
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Tri-Glosse
|
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
besteht aus drei Zeilen und einer Zeile für die Paraphrase (die dritte
|
|
|
|
|
Zeile wird zumeist für morphologische oder phonologische Angaben verwendet).
|
2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Die einzelnen Zeilen können länger sein als die Textbreite, sie werden
|
|
|
|
|
dann einfach automatisch und korrekt umbrochen.
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
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|
Die Paraphrase wird über
|
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Glossen-Übersetzung
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
eingegeben.
|
|
|
|
|
Ungeachtet wo Sie diese innerhalb der Glosse einfügen, wird die Paraphrase
|
|
|
|
|
immer als letzte Zeile ausgegeben.
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Hier ist ein einfaches Beispiel für eine
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
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|
|
Glosse
|
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
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|
|
:
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-14 16:32:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Glosse
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C'est un exemple simple
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
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|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Dies ist
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ein Beispiel einfach
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Verwenden Sie
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Textstil\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Glossierte Wortgruppen
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
, um Mehrwortelemente zusammenzuhalten (alternativ können Sie auch im TeX-Modus
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
diese Wörter geschweift einklammern
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
|
|
|
|
Beachten Sie, dass Sie im \SpecialChar LyX
|
2016-01-10 10:17:32 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-Fenster mehrere Leerzeichen nacheinander einfügen
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
können, um die Glossen dort schöner auszurichten.
|
|
|
|
|
Die Ausgabe wird davon nicht berührt.
|
2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Hier ist eine dreizeilige Glosse (
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Tri-Glosse
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
|
|
|
|
Sie wird analog erzeugt:
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-14 16:32:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Tri-Glosse
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C'est un exemple simple
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
This is
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
an example simple
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Dies ist
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ein Beispiel einfach
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\begin_inset Argument 1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
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2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
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\noindent
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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Wenn Sie nummerierte Glossen benötigen, fügen Sie die Glosse einfach in
|
2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
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|
einen Absatz mit dem Format
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\emph on
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Nummeriertes Beispiel
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\emph default
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ein, so wie hier:
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
2011-06-14 16:32:44 +00:00
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\begin_inset Flex Tri-Glosse
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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Mein Luftkissenfahrzeug ist voller Aale
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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My skeertuig is vol palings
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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My hovercraft is
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\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
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status open
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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full of
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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eels
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Argument 1
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status open
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
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|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Do you have matches?
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
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\end_layout
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|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
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\begin_layout Subsection*
|
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Tipps & Tricks
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\begin_layout Subsubsection*
|
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|
Seitenumbrüche innerhalb von Glossen vermeiden
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
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|
Innerhalb von Glossen können Seiten umbrochen werden, was natürlich nicht
|
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|
erwünscht ist.
|
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|
Um dies zu umgehen, können Sie Glossen in Boxen packen (über
|
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|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
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|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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|
Box\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
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|
Rahmenlos
|
|
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|
|
\family default
|
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|
).
|
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|
|
Wenn Sie dies automatisch für alle Glossen im Dokument tun wollen, können
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sie den folgenden \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
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|
|
-Code nach
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
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|
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
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|
Einstellungen\SpecialChar ldots
|
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|
\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
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|
|
-Vorspann
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
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|
kopieren:
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator parbreak
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Quote
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset listings
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
inline false
|
|
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|
|
status open
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
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|
% Kein Seitenumbruch bei zweizeiligen Glossen
|
2009-03-02 10:10:37 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
AtBeginDocument{%
|
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
|
|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
renewenvironment{linggloss}[2][]{%
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
|
|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
def
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glosstr{
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glt #1}%
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
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|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
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|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
begin{minipage}{.7
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
textwidth}
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
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|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
gll #2}{
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glosstr
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glend
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
end{minipage}}
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2012-06-24 11:01:51 +00:00
|
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|
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset listings
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
inline false
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Kein Seitenumbruch bei dreizeiligen Glossen
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
AtBeginDocument{%
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
renewenvironment{lingglosss}[2][]{%
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
def
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glosstr{
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glt #1}%
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
begin{minipage}{.7
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
textwidth}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
glll #2}{
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glosstr
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
glend
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
end{minipage}}
|
2012-06-23 17:31:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Möglicherweise müssen Sie die Breite der Minipage (
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
.7
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
textwidth
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
im Beispielcode) ändern, damit sie zur Seitenbreite Ihres Dokuments passt.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
|
|
|
|
|
Fußnoten in Glossen
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Sie können zwar eine Fußnote in eine
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Glosse
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
einfügen, dies führt aber zu einem LaTeX-Fehler.
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie Fußnoten benötigen, schreiben Sie an der Stelle, an der das Fußnotenze
|
|
|
|
|
ichen erscheinen soll, im TeX-Modus
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
footnotemark
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
in die Glosse.
|
|
|
|
|
Direkt nach (und außerhalb) der Glosse schreiben Sie, ebenfalls im TeX-Modus,
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
footnotetext{Die Fußnote ...}
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Sollten Sie mehrere Fußnoten brauchen, geben Sie einfach mehrere dieser
|
|
|
|
|
Befehlspaare ein.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
|
|
|
|
|
Glossen (und Beispiele) in Beamer-Präsentationen
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Leider arbeiten das Paket
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
covington
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
und die
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
-Klasse von Haus aus nicht gut zusammen, da beide die Befehle
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
example
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
und
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
examples
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
zu definieren versuchen, was eine \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
-Fehlermeldung erzeugt.
|
|
|
|
|
Sie können das Problem beheben, indem Sie in
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Lokales Format
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
folgenden Code kopieren:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset listings
|
|
|
|
|
lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily},tabsize=4"
|
|
|
|
|
inline false
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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Provides covington 1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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AddToPreamble
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\backslash
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let
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\backslash
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example
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\backslash
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relax
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\backslash
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let
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\backslash
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endexample
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\backslash
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relax
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\backslash
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let
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\backslash
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examples
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\backslash
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relax
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\backslash
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let
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\backslash
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endexamples
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\backslash
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relax
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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\backslash
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usepackage{covington}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
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2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
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EndPreamble
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Drücken Sie
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Validieren
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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und dann
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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OK
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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.
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Dies hat den Effekt, dass die Beispiel-Umgebungen von Beamer deaktiviert
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werden (und also nicht mehr verwendet werden können), dafür können Sie
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dann aber die des Linguistik-Moduls verwenden.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Beachten Sie auch, dass Sie für Glossen in Beamer einen
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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fragilen
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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Rahmen verwenden müssen.
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\end_layout
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|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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\begin_layout Section
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Tableaux für Optimalitätstheorie
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Die OT-Tableaux selbst können natürlich einfach als normale Tabellen eingegeben
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werden (Spezifika wie gestrichelte Tabellenlinien und schattierte Tabellenzelle
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n, die man hierfür manchmal braucht, sind in
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\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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Hilfe\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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Eingebettete Objekt
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\family default
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e beschrieben).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Wenn Sie allerdings Ihre Tableaux durch das Dokument hindurch nummerieren
|
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|
und ein eigenes Tableaux-Verzeichnis einrichten möchten, reichen die Bordmittel
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
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von \SpecialChar LyX
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nicht aus.
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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Auch hier hilft das Linguistikmodul.
|
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|
Wenn es ausgewählt ist, finden Sie unter
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|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
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|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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Gleitobjekte
|
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|
\family default
|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
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zusätzlich ein Tableau-Gleitobjekt (siehe Tableau
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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LatexCommand ref
|
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|
reference "tab:Beispiel-Tableau"
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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für ein Beispiel).
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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\begin_inset Float tableau
|
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placement h
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wide false
|
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sideways false
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\align center
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\begin_inset Tabular
|
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|
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="5">
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
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|
|
<features tabularvalignment="middle">
|
2014-03-23 16:31:51 +00:00
|
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|
<column alignment="right" valignment="top">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" special="|c">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
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<row>
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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/atikap/
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\noun on
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Onset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\noun on
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NoCoda
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\noun on
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Dep
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\noun on
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Max
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{☞}$
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{\textipa{P}}$
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\end_inset
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a.ti.ka
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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*
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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*
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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a.ti.ka
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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*!
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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*
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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|
</cell>
|
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|
</row>
|
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|
<row>
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{\textipa{P}}$
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
a.ti.kap
|
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
|
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|
</cell>
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
|
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|
</cell>
|
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
*!
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
</cell>
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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*
|
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\end_layout
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|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
</cell>
|
|
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|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
|
a.ti.kap
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
</cell>
|
|
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|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
*!
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
|
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|
</cell>
|
|
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|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
*!
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
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|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
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|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
</lyxtabular>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2013-02-18 07:34:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Caption Standard
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Beispiel-Tableau
|
2010-08-04 12:08:19 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
|
|
|
|
name "tab:Beispiel-Tableau"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Bitte beachten Sie, dass die Legende in der Standardeinstellung immer unter
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dem Tableau ausgegeben wird, egal, wohin Sie sie im \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
-Arbeitsfenster setzen.
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Um die Legende über das Tableau zu setzen, müssen Sie den folgenden Code
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Präambel
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
eingeben:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset listings
|
|
|
|
|
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
|
|
|
|
inline false
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
floatstyle{plaintop}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
restylefloat{tableau}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie eine KOMA-Klasse verwenden, nehmen Sie statt dessen das Folgende
|
|
|
|
|
(welches im Kontext der KOMA-Klassen bessere Abstände erzeugt):
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset listings
|
|
|
|
|
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
|
|
|
|
inline false
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
floatstyle{komaabove}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
restylefloat{tableau}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Ein Verzeichnis der Tableaux geben Sie, wie bei normalen Tabellen auch,
|
|
|
|
|
über
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Liste\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Inhaltsverzeichnis
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
ein.
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dies sieht dann so aus:
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset FloatList tableau
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
Semantische Auszeichnung (Textstile)
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Das Linguistikmodul stellt einige Textstile zur Verfügung, die in linguistischen
|
|
|
|
|
Arbeiten allgemein gebräuchlich sind:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
Konzept (in Kapitälchen):
|
2011-06-14 16:32:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Concepts
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Konzept
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
Ausdruck (hervorgehoben):
|
2011-06-14 16:32:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Expression
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Ausdruck
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
Bedeutung (in einfachen Anführungszeichen):
|
2011-06-14 16:32:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Meaning
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Bedeutung
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Diese Textstile finden Sie unter
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Textstil
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Der Vorteil solcher Stile gegenüber direkter Hervorhebung und Auszeichnung
|
|
|
|
|
ist vor allem der, dass sie alle (und nur die) damit markierten Textteile
|
|
|
|
|
leicht global verändern können.
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie (oder Ihr Verlag) also etwa Ausdrücke doch fett gesetzt haben
|
|
|
|
|
wollen, geben Sie einfach den folgenden Code in
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Präambel
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
ein:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset listings
|
|
|
|
|
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
|
|
|
|
inline false
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-05-19 07:42:56 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
renewcommand
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
lingexpr[1]{
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
textbf{#1}}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Auf ähnliche Weise kann auch das Aussehen von
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Konzept
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
lingconcept
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
) und
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Bedeutung
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
lingmeaning
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
) verändert werden.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
Linguistische Strukturbäume
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Mittlerweile gibt es mehrere \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
-Pakete, die bei der Erstellung von Strukturbäumen
|
|
|
|
|
helfen.
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
unterstützt das Paket
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
forest
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
, welches hohe Flexibilität und Mächtigkeit mit einer intuitiven Syntax
|
|
|
|
|
vereint.
|
|
|
|
|
Das Linguistik-Modul enthält eine Strukturbaum-Einfügung, die unter
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Benutzerdefinierte Einfügungen
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
zu finden ist.
|
|
|
|
|
Innerhalb dieser Einfügung können Sie die Klammernotation verwenden, die
|
|
|
|
|
das Paket
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
forest
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
(wie auch andere Pakete, z.
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
qtree
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
) anbietet.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Hier ist ein einfaches Beispiel:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure Tree
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
[VP [DP[Hans]] [V' [V[schickt]] [DP[Maria]] [DP[D[einen]][NP[Brief]]] ]
|
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|
]
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\noindent
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Wenn Sie die PDF-Ausgabe ansehen, sehen Sie, dass die Notation
|
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Quote
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\family typewriter
|
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\size footnotesize
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[VP [DP[Hans]] [V' [V[schickt]] [DP[Maria]] [DP[D[einen]][NP[Brief]]]]]
|
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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als Strukturbaum ausgegeben wird.
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|
Um das Ergebnis bereits im \SpecialChar LyX
|
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\begin_inset ERT
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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"=
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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Eingabefenster zu sehen, können Sie die Strukturbaum-Einfügung einfach in
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eine Vorschau-Einfügung (
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\family sans
|
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Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Vorschau
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\family default
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) einbetten.
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Wenn
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
|
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Sofortige Vorschau
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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richtig eingerichtet und aktiviert ist, sollten Sie den Baum sofort sehen
|
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(zur Bearbeitung klicken Sie einfach auf das Bild):
|
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Preview
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Flex Structure Tree
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status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
[VP [DP[Maria]] [V' [V[schickt]] [DP[Hans]] [DP[D[eine]][NP[Antwort]]] ]
|
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]
|
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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\noindent
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Dächer (
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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roofs
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
|
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) können mittels der Option
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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|
2016-02-21 10:54:25 +00:00
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roof
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Foot
|
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status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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\noindent
|
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Bitte beachten Sie, dass die Option
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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roof
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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|
erst ab Version 2.0 des Pakets
|
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\family sans
|
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forest
|
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|
\family default
|
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verfügbar ist.
|
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|
Für frühere Versionen haben wir in den Vorspann dieses Dokuments Code eingefügt
|
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|
, die die Verwendung dennoch gestattet.
|
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Wenn Ihre Version des Pakets
|
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|
\family sans
|
|
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|
forest
|
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|
|
|
\family default
|
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|
|
kleiner ist als 2.0 und Sie
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
roof
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
verwenden wollen, müssen Sie diesen Code in den Vorspann Ihres Dokuments
|
|
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|
|
kopieren.
|
|
|
|
|
Statt dessen können Sie auch die alte Option
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
triangle
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2016-02-21 10:54:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
(statt
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
roof
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
) verwenden.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
erzeugt werden (beachten Sie, dass Kommata eine spezielle Bedeutung haben;
|
|
|
|
|
sie markieren Optionen):
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure Tree
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2016-02-21 10:54:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
[VP [DP[Hans]] [V' [V[schickt]] [DP[Maria]] [DP[einen weiteren Brief, roof]]
|
2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
] ]
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
Um die Knoten des Baums besser auszurichten, verwenden Sie die Option
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tier
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Alle Knoten, denen dieselbe
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tier
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Ebene) zugewiesen wurde, werden in einer vertikalen Linie ausgerichtet.
|
|
|
|
|
Hier ist ein Beispiel:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure Tree
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
[VP [DP[Hans, tier=word]] [V' [V[schickt, tier=word]] [DP[Maria, tier=word]]
|
|
|
|
|
[DP[D[einen, tier=word]][NP[Brief, tier=word]]] ] ]
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
Das Paket bietet viel mehr Möglichkeiten, wie bspw.
|
|
|
|
|
Bewegungspfeile und Dekorationen.
|
|
|
|
|
Sie können hier nicht eingehend besprochen werden.
|
|
|
|
|
Bitte konsultieren Sie die ausführliche Dokumentation des Pakets
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
|
|
|
|
key "forest"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
Phonetische Notation (IPA)
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Um phonetische Zeichen einzugeben, brauchen Sie das Linguistikmodul nicht.
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
IPA-Unterstützung ist mittlerweile eine Grundfunktion von \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Da IPA aber von Linguistinnen und Linguisten sehr häufig gebraucht wird,
|
|
|
|
|
wird die Verwendung der IPA-Funktion hier trotzdem (kurz) beschrieben.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Um \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
' IPA-Funktion mit klassischem \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
oder PDF\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
zu benutzen, müssen Sie das
|
|
|
|
|
Paket
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
tipa
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
|
|
|
|
key "tipa"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
installiert haben.
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
oder Lua\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
verwenden (und
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nicht-\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
-Schriften verwenden
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Schriften
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
aktiviert haben), brauchen Sie kein zusätzliches Paket.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Für eine direkte Vorschau der IPA-Symbole im Arbeitsfenster sollten Sie
|
|
|
|
|
weiterhin das
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
preview-latex
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
-Paket
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
|
|
|
|
key "preview"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
installiert haben.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Phonetische Zeichen werden in eine spezielle Umgebung eingegeben, die Sie
|
|
|
|
|
über
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Phonetische Symbole
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
aktivieren.
|
2013-02-18 07:34:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Es wird ein kleiner umrahmter Eingabebereich eingefügt, in den Sie einzelne
|
|
|
|
|
Zeichen, Wörter und Wortfolgen sowie auch mehrere Absätze mit phonetischer
|
|
|
|
|
Notation eingeben können.
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie in dem Eingabebereich sind, wird eine Symbolleiste aktiviert,
|
|
|
|
|
die die wichtigsten IPA-Symbole (nach den IPA-Kategorien sortiert) bereitstellt.
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Es fehlt ein Symbol: der (2005 in das IPA aufgenommene) labiodentale Flap.
|
|
|
|
|
Dieses Zeichen unterstützt das
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
Tipa-
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
Pakete noch nicht; daher kann es auch nicht von LyX unterstützt werden.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Jeder Symbolbereich dieser Symbolleiste kann durch Klicken auf die gestrichelte
|
|
|
|
|
Linie abgetrennt werden.
|
|
|
|
|
Dadurch kann phonetische Notation recht komfortabel eingegeben werden:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset IPA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
[ˈɛtva zo:]
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2013-02-18 15:26:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2015-04-21 18:38:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2013-02-18 15:26:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie ein diakritisches Zeichen einfügen möchten, müssen Sie das Diakritikum
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
nach
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
dem Basiszeichen einfügen.
|
|
|
|
|
Das heißt, für
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset IPA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
[d̥]
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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geben Sie zuerst
|
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\family typewriter
|
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|
<d>
|
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|
|
\family default
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ein und dann direkt danach das Diakritikum
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
<Stimmlos>
|
|
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|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
von der Symbolleiste.
|
|
|
|
|
Wenn Sie nur ein Diakritikum eingeben möchten, können Sie das direkt nach
|
|
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|
|
einem Leerzeichen tun, so wie hier:
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset IPA
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
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̼
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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(
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\family typewriter
|
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=
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
<Leerzeichen>+<Lingolabial>
|
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|
|
\family default
|
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|
).
|
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
|
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|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
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|
Wenn
|
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|
|
\emph on
|
2013-02-18 07:34:55 +00:00
|
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|
|
preview-latex
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2013-02-18 07:34:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
installiert ist und Sie außerdem in
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
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|
|
Werkzeuge\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
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|
|
Einstellungen\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
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|
\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Grafik
|
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|
|
\family default
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
Sofortige Vorschau
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
aktiviert haben, zeigt \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
eine WYSIWYG-Vorschau der Notation an, sobald der
|
|
|
|
|
Cursor den IPA-Bereich verlässt.
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Alternativ zur Symbolleiste können Sie die Zeichen auch direkt mithilfe
|
|
|
|
|
der Kurznotation eingeben können, die im
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
tipa
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
-Handbuch erläutert wird: hier eine
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset IPA
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
[kOst"pro:b@]
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
tipa
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
-Kurznotation:
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
[kOst"pro:b@
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
]).
|
|
|
|
|
Alternativ können Sie die meisten IPA-Zeichen auch über
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Symbole\SpecialChar ldots
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in das Eingabefeld eingeben oder sie aus einem anderen Dokument kopieren
|
|
|
|
|
und dort einfügen.
|
|
|
|
|
Die Ausgabe sollte immer identisch sein, egal welche Eingabemethode Sie
|
|
|
|
|
wählen.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Bitte beachten Sie, dass Sie die meisten IPA-Zeichen über die zuletzt genannten
|
|
|
|
|
Methoden auch außerhalb des IPA-Eingabebereichs einfügen können: [zoː viː
|
|
|
|
|
hiːɐ̯].
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
In der Ausgabe werden diese Zeichen dann ebenfalls direkt in die korrekten
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
|
|
|
|
tipa
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-Makros umgewandelt (lassen Sie es uns wissen, falls das nicht der Fall
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ist).
|
2012-08-24 13:20:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dieses Verfahren hat aber gravierende Nachteile gegenüber der IPA-Umgebung,
|
|
|
|
|
denn die direkte Eingabe resultiert in der Regel in unerwünschter Schriftmischu
|
|
|
|
|
ng (die lateinischen Buchstaben werden aus der Grundschrift, die speziellen
|
|
|
|
|
IPA-Zeichen aber aus der IPA-Schrift genommen, und diese beiden Schriften
|
|
|
|
|
passen nicht notwendigerweise zusammen).
|
|
|
|
|
Innerhalb der IPA-Eingabeumgebung wird dagegen für alle Zeichen dieselbe
|
|
|
|
|
Schrift verwendet.
|
2013-02-18 07:34:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Deshalb sollten Sie, wenn Sie nicht nur Einzelzeichen eingeben, unbedingt
|
|
|
|
|
den IPA-Eingabebereich verwenden.
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
Weitere Informationen
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
Mehr und ausführlichere Informationen über die Möglichkeiten des Einsatzes
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
von \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
für linguistische Zwecke finden Sie auf der (englischsprachigen)
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Linguist\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-Seite auf dem \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
-Wiki
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
|
|
|
|
key "linguistlyx"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Sie sind übrigens herzlich eingeladen, dort aktiv mitzuschreiben!
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "covington"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Das covington-Paket:
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/covington/
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "csquotes"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Das csquotes-Paket:
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/csquotes/
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "enumitem"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Das enumitem-Paket:
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/enumitem/
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
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|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "float"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
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|
|
Das float-Paket:
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/float/
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "forest"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Das forest-Paket:
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016-01-05 11:13:21 +00:00
|
|
|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/graphics/pgf/contrib/forest
|
2015-04-20 16:14:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "linguistlyx"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-20 10:15:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Maria Gouskova, Stacia Hartleben und Jürgen Spitzmüller: Using \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
for Linguistic
|
|
|
|
|
Papers.
|
2009-03-01 15:02:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LinguistLyX
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "preview"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Das preview-latex-Paket:
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/preview/
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
key "tipa"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Das tipa-Paket und die zugehörigen Schriften:
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/tipa/
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_body
|
|
|
|
|
\end_document
|