2023-02-10 12:50:54 +00:00
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#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
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2024-01-11 16:06:40 +00:00
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\lyxformat 620
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2023-02-10 12:50:54 +00:00
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\save_transient_properties true
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2023-02-10 15:31:33 +00:00
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/Language_Support/
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2023-02-10 12:50:54 +00:00
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\textclass article
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\begin_preamble
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% Set a decicated font for Armenian script
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% (see section 4 "fonts" of the Polyglossia documentation):
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\newfontfamily{\armenianfont}[Mapping=tex-text]{DejaVu Serif}
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\newfontfamily{\armenianfontsf}{DejaVu Sans}
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\newfontfamily{\armenianfonttt}{DejaVu Sans Mono}
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\end_preamble
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\use_default_options false
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\maintain_unincluded_children no
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\language english
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\language_package default
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\inputencoding utf8
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\fontencoding auto
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\font_roman "lmodern" "DejaVu Serif"
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\font_sans "lmss" "DejaVu Sans"
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\font_typewriter "txtt" "DejaVu Sans Mono"
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\font_math "auto" "auto"
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\font_default_family default
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\use_non_tex_fonts true
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\font_sc false
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\font_roman_osf false
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\font_sans_osf false
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\font_typewriter_osf false
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\font_sf_scale 100 100
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\font_tt_scale 100 100
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\use_microtype false
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\use_dash_ligatures false
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\graphics default
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\default_output_format default
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\output_sync 0
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\bibtex_command default
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\index_command default
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\float_placement class
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\float_alignment class
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\paperfontsize default
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\spacing single
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\use_hyperref true
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\pdf_bookmarks false
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\pdf_bookmarksnumbered false
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\pdf_bookmarksopen false
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\pdf_bookmarksopenlevel 1
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\pdf_breaklinks false
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\pdf_pdfborder true
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\pdf_colorlinks true
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\pdf_backref section
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\pdf_pdfusetitle true
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\papersize a4
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\use_geometry false
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\use_package amsmath 1
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\use_package amssymb 1
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\use_package cancel 1
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\use_package esint 1
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\use_package mathdots 1
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\use_package mathtools 1
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\use_package mhchem 1
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\use_package stackrel 1
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\use_package stmaryrd 1
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\use_package undertilde 1
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\cite_engine basic
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\cite_engine_type default
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\biblio_style plain
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\use_bibtopic false
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\use_indices false
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\paperorientation portrait
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\suppress_date false
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\justification true
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\use_refstyle 0
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\use_minted 0
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\use_lineno 0
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\branch missing-in-DejaVu
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\selected 0
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\filename_suffix 0
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\color background background
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\end_branch
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\index Stichwortverzeichnis
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation indent
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\paragraph_indentation default
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\is_math_indent 0
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\math_numbering_side default
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\quotes_style english
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\dynamic_quotes 0
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 1
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\paperpagestyle default
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\tablestyle default
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes false
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\change_bars false
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\postpone_fragile_content false
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\html_math_output 0
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\html_css_as_file 0
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\html_be_strict false
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\docbook_table_output 0
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\docbook_mathml_prefix 1
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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Writing Armenian with \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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by
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\noun on
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Günter Milde
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\noun default
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and the \SpecialChar LyX
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Team
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Preparing your document to write Armenian
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Armenian (language tag
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\family typewriter
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hy
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\family default
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) is supported in \SpecialChar LyX
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via
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\emph on
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Polyglossia
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\emph default
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and Xe\SpecialChar TeX
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or Lua\SpecialChar TeX
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.
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To write in Armenian,
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prepare your document as follows:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Select a
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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non-TeX font
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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supporting the Armenian script,
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e.
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\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
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\end_inset
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g.
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\family sans
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DejaVu Serif
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\family default
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(as in this document),
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under Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Fonts.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Set an
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\begin_inset Quotes els
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\end_inset
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Armenian
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\begin_inset Quotes ers
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\end_inset
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script in
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\family sans
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Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
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LaTeX preamble
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\family default
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as follows (adapt the font,
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\family typewriter
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DejaVu
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\family default
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here,
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to your needs):
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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\size footnotesize
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\backslash
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newfontfamily{
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\backslash
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armenianfont}{DejaVu Serif}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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\size footnotesize
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\backslash
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newfontfamily{
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\backslash
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armenianfontsf}{DejaVu Sans}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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\size footnotesize
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\backslash
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newfontfamily{
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\backslash
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armenianfonttt}{DejaVu Sans Mono}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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See the \SpecialChar LaTeX
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preamble of this document for an example.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Select
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\family sans
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Armenian
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\family default
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as the main language in in
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\family sans
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Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Language
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\family default
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if your document is mainly in Armenian or as an additional language via
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\family sans
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Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Text Properties\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Customize\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Language
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\family default
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if your document contains parts in Armenian,
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but is mainly in a different language (such as in this document).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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In the latter case,
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all Armenian text needs to be marked as Armenian via the
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\family sans
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Text Properties
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\family default
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dialog or
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\family sans
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Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Language\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Armenian
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\family default
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if there is already Armenian text in your document.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Example
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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This is taken from
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\begin_inset Flex URL
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\lang armenian
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19-րդ դարի երկրորդ կեսին,
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երբ լեզվաբանությունն ու լեզվագիտությունը նոր թափով էին առաջ ընթանում,
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գերմանացի լեզվաբան Հայնրիխ Հյուբշմանը 1875 թվականին հրատարակված «Հայերենի դիրքը հնդեվրոպական լեզուների շարքում» հոդվածում ապացուցում է,
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որ հայերենը հնդեվրոպական լեզուների մեջ ինքնուրույն լեզվաճյուղ է,
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իսկ պարսկերենի և հնագույն այլ լեզուների հետ ունեցած ընդհանրությունները (հիմնականում բառապաշարային) ոչ թե ծագմամբ են պայմանավորված,
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այլ հետագա շրջանի փոխառություններ են։ Մինչ այսօր այս տեսակետը համարվում է ճիշտ,
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և հայերենը շարունակում է իր ուրույն տեղը զբաղեցնել այդ լեզվաընտանիքում։
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\lang armenian
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Հայերենի առաջին պատմահամեմատական մեթոդի հեղինակները՝ Հայնրիխ Պետերմանը և Ֆրիդրիխ Վինդիշմանը առաջ էին քաշում այն դրույթը,
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ըստ որի հայերենը պատկանում է հնդիրանյան/արիական/ լեզվախմբին։ Դրան էին հանգեցրել շուրջ 1400 բառերի առկայությունը,
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որոնք պարսկերենից փոխառություններ էին։ Սակայն այս տեսակետը հետագայում մերժվեց։
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Script test
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Unicode Block 11:
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Armenian —
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serif:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Ա Բ Գ Դ Ե Զ Է Ը Թ Ժ Ի Լ Խ Ծ Կ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
540
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Հ Ձ Ղ Ճ Մ Յ Ն Շ Ո Չ Պ Ջ Ռ Ս Վ Տ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Ր Ց Ւ Փ Ք Օ Ֆ ՙ ՚ ՛ ՜ ՝ ՞ ՟
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
ա բ գ դ ե զ է ը թ ժ ի լ խ ծ կ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
հ ձ ղ ճ մ յ ն շ ո չ պ ջ ռ ս վ տ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
ր ց ւ փ ք օ ֆ և ։ ֊
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Branch missing-in-DejaVu
|
|
|
|
|
inverted 0
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
֍ ֎ ֏
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
Unicode Block 11:
|
|
|
|
|
Armenian —
|
|
|
|
|
sans:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Ա Բ Գ Դ Ե Զ Է Ը Թ Ժ Ի Լ Խ Ծ Կ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
540
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Հ Ձ Ղ Ճ Մ Յ Ն Շ Ո Չ Պ Ջ Ռ Ս Վ Տ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Ր Ց Ւ Փ Ք Օ Ֆ ՙ ՚ ՛ ՜ ՝ ՞ ՟
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
ա բ գ դ ե զ է ը թ ժ ի լ խ ծ կ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
հ ձ ղ ճ մ յ ն շ ո չ պ ջ ռ ս վ տ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
ր ց ւ փ ք օ ֆ և ։ ֊
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Branch missing-in-DejaVu
|
|
|
|
|
inverted 0
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
֍ ֎ ֏
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
Unicode Block 11:
|
|
|
|
|
Armenian —
|
|
|
|
|
monotype:
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Ա Բ Գ Դ Ե Զ Է Ը Թ Ժ Ի Լ Խ Ծ Կ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
540
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Հ Ձ Ղ Ճ Մ Յ Ն Շ Ո Չ Պ Ջ Ռ Ս Վ Տ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
Ր Ց Ւ Փ Ք Օ Ֆ ՙ ՚ ՛ ՜ ՝ ՞ ՟
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
ա բ գ դ ե զ է ը թ ժ ի լ խ ծ կ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
570
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
հ ձ ղ ճ մ յ ն շ ո չ պ ջ ռ ս վ տ
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
|
|
\lang armenian
|
|
|
|
|
ր ց ւ փ ք օ ֆ և ։ ֊
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Branch missing-in-DejaVu
|
|
|
|
|
inverted 0
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
֍ ֎ ֏
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_body
|
|
|
|
|
\end_document
|