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UserGuide.lyx: distribute recent changes
This commit is contained in:
Uwe Stöhr
parent
9089dec01d
commit
3954e8a9c6
@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ first step (not Japanese):
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second step:
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- document title: Spanish only: new note
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- sec. 3.7.3: new paragraph (not French)
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- sec. 3.4.6: new menu names
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- sec. 3.7.3: new paragraph
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- sec. 3.7.6: new feature to cross out text
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- sec. 4.6.2: Japanese only: untranslated image captions
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- sec. 6.3.2: new sentence for a new option
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@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ second step:
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- sec. 6.7.1: new sentence (not French)
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- sec. 6.7.3: new paragraph and changed sentence
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- sec. A.3.6: changed sentence
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- sec. A.4.23: new menu entry
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- sec. C.2.2.1: new paragraph (not French)
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- sec. D: new table row
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- nomenclature list: new note
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File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@ -8597,10 +8597,12 @@ Unformatiert
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Dies ist Unformatiert.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Die folgenden 2 Zeilen sind leer:
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\end_layout
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@ -8613,6 +8615,7 @@ Die folgenden 2 Zeilen sind leer:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Fast alles ist in Unformatiert erlaubt:"%&$§#~'`
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\backslash
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}][{|
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@ -8636,6 +8639,7 @@ Unformatiert
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim*
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Dies ist Unformatiert*.
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\end_layout
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@ -13546,8 +13550,11 @@ Bzw.
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\end_inset
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aus, nicht in Form von Ligaturen (--, ---) (vgl.
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Abschnitt
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aus, statt in Form von Ligaturen (--, ---) (vgl.
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\begin_inset space \space{}
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\end_inset
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Abschnitt
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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@ -16468,14 +16475,33 @@ Minuszeichen
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Box Frameless
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position "t"
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hor_pos "c"
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has_inner_box 1
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inner_pos "t"
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use_parbox 0
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use_makebox 0
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width "100col%"
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special "none"
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height "1in"
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height_special "totalheight"
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thickness "0.4pt"
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separation "3pt"
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shadowsize "4pt"
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framecolor "black"
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backgroundcolor "none"
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Tabular
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<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="3">
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<features tabularvalignment="middle">
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<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
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<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
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<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
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<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
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<row interlinespace="3mm">
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16484,7 +16510,7 @@ Name
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16493,7 +16519,7 @@ Aussehen
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16504,7 +16530,7 @@ Eingefügt mit
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row interlinespace="3mm">
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16545,7 +16571,7 @@ Viertelgeviertstrich
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row interlinespace="3mm">
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16590,7 +16616,7 @@ literal "false"
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row interlinespace="3mm">
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16635,7 +16661,7 @@ literal "false"
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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@ -16682,6 +16708,11 @@ Minuszeichen
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset VSpace medskip
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\end_inset
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@ -17018,13 +17049,13 @@ Objekte
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\end_inset
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oder
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\family typewriter
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\series bold
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\backslash
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nobreakdash
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\family default
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(als \SpecialChar TeX
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-Code) vor den Strich schreibt.
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\series default
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als \SpecialChar TeX
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-Code vor den Strich schreibt.
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Beispiele:
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\end_layout
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@ -17185,8 +17216,25 @@ n verhindern
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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Zeilenumbrüche sind weiterhin erlaubt, wenn auf den Strich ein Leerzeichen
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folgt.
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Beispiel:
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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\lang french
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Les incises –
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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– sont très utiles.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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trennt mit dieser Option auch Wörter unmittelbar vor einem Halbgeviert-
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@ -38863,7 +38911,7 @@ reference "sec:Randnotizen"
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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Neue Umgebung (oberhalb/unterhalb)
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Separierte Umgebung (oberhalb/unterhalb)
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -140,12 +140,11 @@ enumitem
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 2
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\paperpagestyle default
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\tracking_changes true
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes false
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\html_math_output 0
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\html_css_as_file 0
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\html_be_strict true
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\author -712698321 "Jürgen Spitzmüller"
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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@ -10786,55 +10785,30 @@ enumeración
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Para dividir una lista existente en dos, pon el cursor al final de un ítem
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de la lista y usa el menú
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\family sans
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Editar\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Iniciar nuevo entorno
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\family default
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.
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Se inserta un separador simple (una línea roja en \SpecialChar LyX
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) y a continuación la
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nueva lista.
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El menú
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\family sans
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Editar\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Iniciar nuevo entorno padre
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\family default
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solo aparece si el ítem está anidado.
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No solo separa la lista, sino que también crea un entorno nuevo sin anidar.
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\change_inserted -712698321 1514711343
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\lang ngerman
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\change_inserted -712698321 1514711343
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Insertar\SpecialChar menuseparator
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\lang english
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NEW: To split an existing list into two lists, set the cursor at the end
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of a list item and use the menu
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\family sans
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Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Separated <Name> Above
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\family default
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or
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\lang spanish
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o
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\family sans
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Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Insertar\SpecialChar menuseparator
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\lang english
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Separated <Name> Below
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\family default
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\lang spanish
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.
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This inserts a plain separator (red line in \SpecialChar LyX
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) and before or behind it the
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new list.
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Inside nested environments, it is also possible to split the outer environment.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\change_unchanged
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Se inserta un separador simple (una línea roja en \SpecialChar LyX
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) y
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\lang english
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before or behind
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\lang spanish
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la nueva lista.
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\lang english
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Inside nested environments, it is also possible to split the outer environment.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -13679,13 +13653,44 @@ status collapsed
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\end_inset
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.
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La opción
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\family sans
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Salir en-guiones y &em-guiones como ligaduras
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\family default
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\lang english
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outputs en- and em-dashes as ligatures (--, ---) instead of a sigle character.
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The option
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\family sans
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Disallow line breaks after dashes
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\family default
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outputs en- and em-dashes as literal characters
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\lang english
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Or \SpecialChar LaTeX
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macro, if the literal character is not supported by the \SpecialChar LaTeX
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input encoding.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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instead of ligatures (--, ---) (see section
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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LatexCommand ref
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reference "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
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plural "false"
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caps "false"
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noprefix "false"
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\end_inset
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).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -16745,28 +16750,10 @@ Alt
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\family default
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\family sans
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/ AltGr
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\family default
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key).
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Alternatively, dashes can be inserted with
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\family sans
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\lang spanish
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Insertar\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Carácter especial\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Símbolos
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\family default
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\lang english
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or with the
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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unicode-insert
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\SpecialChar LyX
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function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
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and 2014 for the en dash).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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@ -16877,16 +16864,13 @@ Special
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Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Symbols
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\family default
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or the
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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or using the
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\family typewriter
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unicode-insert
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\family default
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\SpecialChar LyX
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function.
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function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
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and 2014 for the en dash).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -16920,7 +16904,7 @@ guión
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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De A–Z; paginas
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A–Z; paginas
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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@ -16994,15 +16978,19 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
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\begin_layout Standard
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\lang english
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Whether line breaks at dashes are allowed depends on the use case and locale:
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Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
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case and locale, e.
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\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
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\end_inset
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g.:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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\lang english
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In English, line breaks are generally allowed after the dash in ranges of
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values such as 1975–1982, but no line break should occur if only a single
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character follows the dash (as in A–Z).
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In English, line breaks are generally allowed after the dash, but no line
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break should occur if only a single character follows the dash (as in A–Z).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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@ -17022,22 +17010,43 @@ In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
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\begin_layout Standard
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\lang english
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The dashes that are output by \SpecialChar LyX
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By default, dashes are output by \SpecialChar LyX
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to \SpecialChar LaTeX
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by default generally allow for line breaks
|
||||
after en-dashes and em-dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
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as
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
ligature dashes
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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||||
|
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\lang english
|
||||
Please note:
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||||
(-- and ---).
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||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
allows line breaks after hyphens, en-dashes and em-dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
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||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
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||||
Unwanted line breaks can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
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||||
Line breaks before spaced en dashes
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||||
\begin_inset space ~
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||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– common in British English and generally recommended by
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
The Elements of Typographic Style
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
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||||
\end_inset
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||||
|
||||
– can be prevented using protected spaces.
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||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Unwanted line breaks after dashes can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
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||||
@ -17059,7 +17068,7 @@ Objetos insertados
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
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||||
, using protected spaces or preceding with
|
||||
or preceding with
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||||
\series bold
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||||
|
||||
\backslash
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||||
@ -17100,7 +17109,7 @@ status open
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
368–9
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||||
36–39
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||||
\end_layout
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||||
|
||||
\end_inset
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||||
@ -17110,35 +17119,39 @@ status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
With spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– common e.
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||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
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||||
|
||||
g.
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||||
in British English and generally recommended by
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
The Elements of Typographic Style
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
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||||
\end_inset
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||||
|
||||
– line breaks should not occur before the dash.
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||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises –
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17162,6 +17175,7 @@ nobreakdash
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -17177,15 +17191,6 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The default dashes output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
disable hyphenation in words adjacent to hyphens
|
||||
and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -17197,12 +17202,43 @@ Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
In this case optional line breaks after individual
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
can be re-allowed via the menu
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Line breaks are still allowed after spaced dashes.
|
||||
They can be prevented using protected spaces (without need for a makebox
|
||||
or \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code).
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises –
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Line breaks after unspaced dashes can be allowed via the menu
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -17211,141 +17247,197 @@ Optional line break
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Em-dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
as common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
should be broken
|
||||
after the dash.
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
should be followed by
|
||||
a line break opportunity.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Note: Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
This also allows hyphenation of the word following the dash (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:División-con-guión"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
With this setting, \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
hyphenates words also if immediately followed by em
|
||||
or en dashes (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:División-con-guión"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Changes and backwards compatibility
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1, you could insert en-dashes and em-dashes as -- and ---, respectively;
|
||||
they were automatically merged to proper (breakable) dashes in the output,
|
||||
but kept as consecutive hyphen characters in the LyX document.
|
||||
If you inserted literal dash characters, however, they were output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
2.1, consecutive hyphen characters (-- and ---) in the LyX source were merged
|
||||
to en or em dashes by LaTeX.
|
||||
These
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
retain the line-break properties of hyphens while literal dash characters
|
||||
are regarded by \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
as
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
non-breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes (this was actually rather by accident than intentionally, but some
|
||||
used these two forms of dashes deliberately).
|
||||
As of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2, things work differently: consecutive hyphens are merged to dashes immediatel
|
||||
y in the input.
|
||||
2.2, consecutive hyphens in the LyX source are exported to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
in a way that
|
||||
prevents ligation to dashes.
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in documents from earlier versions are converted to literal dash characters
|
||||
(except in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
font); typed in consecutive hyphens are merged to dash characters immediately
|
||||
after the input (unless the current text font is
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
type
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
writer).
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The behavior was changed since it led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export,
|
||||
HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
The behavior was changed since
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
If you copy consecutive hyphens, by contrast, they are output as consecutive
|
||||
hyphen characters.
|
||||
An unintended consequence of this change was that all dashes now were output
|
||||
lyx --help
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
became
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
lyx –help
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in PDF, Postscript, and DVI output.
|
||||
An unintended consequence of these changes was that all dashes were output
|
||||
as non-breakable dashes.
|
||||
Since furthermore, in order to maintain the output, occurrences of consecutive
|
||||
hyphens in documents that were saved by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 or earlier versions, were converted to literal en- and em-dash characters,
|
||||
respectively, these were output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 as
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
non-breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes as well.
|
||||
An obvious drawback of all this was that it resulted in different line
|
||||
breaks in some documents.
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3, by contrast and as outlined above, outputs
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes by default, so if you load a document saved previous to LyX 2.2,
|
||||
you should get the identical output with LyX 2.3 for the dashes inserted
|
||||
with -- and ---.
|
||||
Furthermore, \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 provides the aforementioned option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
It is off by default but selected when opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 in order to maintain line breaking between \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
2.2 and 2.3 (so these document
|
||||
have non-breakable dashes).
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's dash handling:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used only literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually select
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
to ensure unchanged behavior.
|
||||
This also resulted in changed line breaks in some older documents.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used both literal and --/--- dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 outputs
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes by default.
|
||||
When opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 or earlier and containing literal dash characters not followed by whitespace,
|
||||
the setting
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
is active to prevent changes to the line breaks.
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
Warning:
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
If you used both literal and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -17354,26 +17446,6 @@ If you used both literal and --/--- dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
shown above to restore the correct line breaking behavior.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
documents that follow literal
|
||||
em- and en-dashes are removed during the conversion to the format of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3.
|
||||
If you used them as optional line breaks after dashes, convert them to
|
||||
space insets before opening your document with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
División de palabras con guión
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
@ -17415,6 +17487,14 @@ status collapsed
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
, siguiendo las normas del idioma del documento.
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
does not hyphenate text in the
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
font and words immediately preceded or followed by hyphens or dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -38777,33 +38857,6 @@ reference "subsec:Profundidad-de-numeración"
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_deleted -712698321 1514711508
|
||||
Iniciar nuevo entorno, Iniciar nuevo entorno padre
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_deleted -712698321 1514711508
|
||||
Estos menús sólo están visibles si es posible tener dos entornos consecutivos
|
||||
del mismo tipo.
|
||||
Véase la sección
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Anidación-separada"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
para la descripción.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Section
|
||||
El menú Ver
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
@ -40221,33 +40274,16 @@ reference "sec:Notas-al-margen"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711534
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711561
|
||||
Iniciar nuevo entorno
|
||||
\begin_inset Note Note
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711565
|
||||
above/below
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Separate <Name> (Above/Below)
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711537
|
||||
Estos menús sólo están visibles si es posible tener dos entornos consecutivos
|
||||
del mismo tipo.
|
||||
Véase la sección
|
||||
@ -40262,8 +40298,6 @@ reference "subsec:Anidación-separada"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
para la descripción.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
@ -155,12 +155,11 @@ logicalmkup
|
||||
\papercolumns 1
|
||||
\papersides 2
|
||||
\paperpagestyle default
|
||||
\tracking_changes true
|
||||
\tracking_changes false
|
||||
\output_changes false
|
||||
\html_math_output 0
|
||||
\html_css_as_file 0
|
||||
\html_be_strict false
|
||||
\author -712698321 "Jürgen Spitzmüller"
|
||||
\end_header
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_body
|
||||
@ -11416,56 +11415,27 @@ Pour diviser une liste existante en deux listes, mettez le curseur à la
|
||||
fin du dernier élément de le première liste désirée et utilisez le menu
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Édition\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Début de nouvel environnement
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
Ceci insère un séparateur ordinaire (une ligne rouge dans la fenêtre \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
),
|
||||
la nouvelle liste est après.
|
||||
Le menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Édition\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Début de nouvel environnement parent
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
n'apparaît que si l'élément est encapsulé.
|
||||
Il ne fait pas que mettre une séparation dans la liste, il en en crée une
|
||||
nouvelle en dehors de l'encapsulation.
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711363
|
||||
|
||||
\lang ngerman
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Note Note
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711363
|
||||
Insertion\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
NEW: To split an existing list into two lists, set the cursor at the end
|
||||
of a list item and use the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Separated <Name> Above
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
ou
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Insertion\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Separated <Name> Below
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
.
|
||||
This inserts a plain separator (red line in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
) and before or behind it the
|
||||
new list.
|
||||
Inside nested environments, it is also possible to split the outer environment.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
Ceci insère un séparateur ordinaire (une ligne rouge dans la fenêtre \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
)
|
||||
et la nouvelle liste avant ou après.
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Inside nested environments, it is also possible to split the outer environment.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -14454,18 +14424,44 @@ Paquetages \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
L'option
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
|
||||
The option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Exporter les tirets de longueur en et &em comme des ligatures
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
utiliser les ligatures -- et --- à la place
|
||||
outputs en- and em-dashes as literal characters
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
of a sigle character
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
pour les tirets de longueur en et em.
|
||||
Or \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
macro, if the literal character is not supported by the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
input encoding.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
instead of ligatures (--, ---) (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
plural "false"
|
||||
caps "false"
|
||||
noprefix "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -17664,32 +17660,10 @@ Alt
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
/ AltGr
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
key).
|
||||
Alternatively, dashes can be inserted with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Insertion\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Caractère
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
spécial\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symboles
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
or with the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -17823,16 +17797,13 @@ Special
|
||||
Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbols
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
or using the
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function.
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -17927,15 +17898,19 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks at dashes are allowed depends on the use case and locale:
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale, e.
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
g.:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, line breaks are generally allowed after the dash in ranges of
|
||||
values such as 1975–1982, but no line break should occur if only a single
|
||||
character follows the dash (as in A–Z).
|
||||
In English, line breaks are generally allowed after the dash, but no line
|
||||
break should occur if only a single character follows the dash (as in A–Z).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -17955,22 +17930,43 @@ In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The dashes that are output by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
By default, dashes are output by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
by default generally allow for line breaks
|
||||
after en-dashes and em-dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Please note:
|
||||
(-- and ---).
|
||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
allows line breaks after hyphens, en-dashes and em-dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Unwanted line breaks can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
Line breaks before spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– common in British English and generally recommended by
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
The Elements of Typographic Style
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– can be prevented using protected spaces.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Unwanted line breaks after dashes can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
@ -17992,7 +17988,7 @@ Objets insérés
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
, using protected spaces or preceding with
|
||||
or preceding with
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
@ -18033,7 +18029,7 @@ status open
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
368–9
|
||||
36–39
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -18042,34 +18038,36 @@ status open
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
With spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– common e.
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
g.
|
||||
in British English and generally recommended by
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
The Elements of Typographic Style
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– line breaks should not occur before the dash.
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Les incises –
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -18095,6 +18093,7 @@ nobreakdash
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -18110,15 +18109,6 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The default dashes output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
disable hyphenation in words adjacent to hyphens
|
||||
and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -18130,12 +18120,41 @@ Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
In this case optional line breaks after individual
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
can be re-allowed via the menu
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Line breaks are still allowed after spaced dashes.
|
||||
They can be prevented using protected spaces (without need for a makebox
|
||||
or \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code).
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Les incises –
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Line breaks after unspaced dashes can be allowed via the menu
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -18144,141 +18163,197 @@ Optional line break
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Em-dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
as common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
should be broken
|
||||
after the dash.
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
should be followed by
|
||||
a line break opportunity.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Note: Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
This also allows hyphenation of the word following the dash (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Césure"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
With this setting, \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
hyphenates words also if immediately followed by em
|
||||
or en dashes (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Césure"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Changes and backwards compatibility
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1, you could insert en-dashes and em-dashes as -- and ---, respectively;
|
||||
they were automatically merged to proper (breakable) dashes in the output,
|
||||
but kept as consecutive hyphen characters in the LyX document.
|
||||
If you inserted literal dash characters, however, they were output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
2.1, consecutive hyphen characters (-- and ---) in the LyX source were merged
|
||||
to en or em dashes by LaTeX.
|
||||
These
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
retain the line-break properties of hyphens while literal dash characters
|
||||
are regarded by \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
as
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
non-breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes (this was actually rather by accident than intentionally, but some
|
||||
used these two forms of dashes deliberately).
|
||||
As of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2, things work differently: consecutive hyphens are merged to dashes immediatel
|
||||
y in the input.
|
||||
2.2, consecutive hyphens in the LyX source are exported to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
in a way that
|
||||
prevents ligation to dashes.
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in documents from earlier versions are converted to literal dash characters
|
||||
(except in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
font); typed in consecutive hyphens are merged to dash characters immediately
|
||||
after the input (unless the current text font is
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
type
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
writer).
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The behavior was changed since it led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export,
|
||||
HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
The behavior was changed since
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
If you copy consecutive hyphens, by contrast, they are output as consecutive
|
||||
hyphen characters.
|
||||
An unintended consequence of this change was that all dashes now were output
|
||||
lyx --help
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
became
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
lyx –help
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in PDF, Postscript, and DVI output.
|
||||
An unintended consequence of these changes was that all dashes were output
|
||||
as non-breakable dashes.
|
||||
Since furthermore, in order to maintain the output, occurrences of consecutive
|
||||
hyphens in documents that were saved by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 or earlier versions, were converted to literal en- and em-dash characters,
|
||||
respectively, these were output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 as
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
non-breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes as well.
|
||||
An obvious drawback of all this was that it resulted in different line
|
||||
breaks in some documents.
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3, by contrast and as outlined above, outputs
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes by default, so if you load a document saved previous to LyX 2.2,
|
||||
you should get the identical output with LyX 2.3 for the dashes inserted
|
||||
with -- and ---.
|
||||
Furthermore, \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 provides the aforementioned option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
It is off by default but selected when opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 in order to maintain line breaking between \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
2.2 and 2.3 (so these document
|
||||
have non-breakable dashes).
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's dash handling:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used only literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually select
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
to ensure unchanged behavior.
|
||||
This also resulted in changed line breaks in some older documents.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used both literal and --/--- dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 outputs
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes by default.
|
||||
When opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 or earlier and containing literal dash characters not followed by whitespace,
|
||||
the setting
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
is active to prevent changes to the line breaks.
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
Warning:
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
If you used both literal and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -18287,26 +18362,6 @@ If you used both literal and --/--- dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
shown above to restore the correct line breaking behavior.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
documents that follow literal
|
||||
em- and en-dashes are removed during the conversion to the format of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3.
|
||||
If you used them as optional line breaks after dashes, convert them to
|
||||
space insets before opening your document with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
Césure
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
@ -18373,6 +18428,14 @@ Paramètres
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
does not hyphenate text in the
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
font and words immediately preceded or followed by hyphens or dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -40018,33 +40081,6 @@ reference "subsec:Profondeur-section"
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_deleted -712698321 1514711582
|
||||
Début de nouvel environnement/Début de nouvel environnement parent
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_deleted -712698321 1514711582
|
||||
Ces menus ne sont visibles que s'il est possible d'avoir deux environnements
|
||||
consécutifs de même type.
|
||||
Voir la section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Separate-Emboîtements"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
pour une explication.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Section
|
||||
Le menu Affichage
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
@ -41545,33 +41581,16 @@ reference "sec:Notes_en_Marge"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711591
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711598
|
||||
Début de nouvel environnement
|
||||
\begin_inset Note Note
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711602
|
||||
above/below
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Separate <Name> (Above/Below)
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711591
|
||||
Ces menus ne sont visibles que s'il est possible d'avoir deux environnements
|
||||
consécutifs de même type.
|
||||
Voir la section
|
||||
@ -41586,8 +41605,6 @@ reference "subsec:Separate-Emboîtements"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
pour une explication.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
@ -173,7 +173,6 @@ End
|
||||
\html_math_output 0
|
||||
\html_css_as_file 0
|
||||
\html_be_strict true
|
||||
\author -712698321 "Jürgen Spitzmüller"
|
||||
\end_header
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_body
|
||||
@ -9227,31 +9226,7 @@ name "subsec:入れ子の分離"
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
既存の箇条書きを2つの箇条書きに分けるには，カーソルを箇条書き項目の終わりに置いて，
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
編集\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
新たな環境を開始
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
メニューを選択します．すると，分離記号が挿入され(\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
中では赤線)，その後から新規の箇条書きが始まります．また，
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
編集\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
新たな親環境を開始
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
メニューは，項目が入れ子になっているときにのみ表示されます．これは，箇条書きを分離するだけでなく，入れ子から出たところに新しい箇条書きを作ります．
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711380
|
||||
|
||||
\lang ngerman
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Note Note
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711380
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
NEW: To split an existing list into two lists, set the cursor at the end
|
||||
of a list item and use the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Separated <Name> Above
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
@ -9260,18 +9235,11 @@ Separated <Name> Above
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Separated <Name> Below
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
This inserts a plain separator (red line in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
) and before or behind it the
|
||||
new list.
|
||||
Inside nested environments, it is also possible to split the outer environment.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\lang japanese
|
||||
．すると，分離記号が挿入され(\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
中では赤線)，その後から新規の箇条書きが始まります．
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Inside nested environments, it is also possible to split the outer environment.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -11701,14 +11669,44 @@ latexはつけじ@\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
．
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The option
|
||||
The option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang japanese
|
||||
ダッシュとemダッシュは合字で出力
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
outputs en- and em-dashes as literal characters
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
outputs en- and em-dashes as ligatures (--, ---) instead of a sigle character.
|
||||
Or \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
macro, if the literal character is not supported by the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
input encoding.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
instead of ligatures (--, ---) (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
plural "false"
|
||||
caps "false"
|
||||
noprefix "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -13980,29 +13978,10 @@ Alt
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
/ AltGr
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
key).
|
||||
Alternatively, dashes can be inserted with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang japanese
|
||||
挿入\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
特殊文字\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
記号
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
で挿入
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
or with the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -14125,16 +14104,13 @@ Special
|
||||
Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbols
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
or using the
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function.
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -14154,7 +14130,7 @@ line- and page-breaks
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
From A–Z;
|
||||
A–Z;
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
pages
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
@ -14219,15 +14195,19 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks at dashes are allowed depends on the use case and locale:
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale, e.
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
g.:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, line breaks are generally allowed after the dash in ranges of
|
||||
values such as 1975–1982, but no line break should occur if only a single
|
||||
character follows the dash (as in A–Z).
|
||||
In English, line breaks are generally allowed after the dash, but no line
|
||||
break should occur if only a single character follows the dash (as in A–Z).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -14247,22 +14227,43 @@ In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The dashes that are output by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
By default, dashes are output by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
by default generally allow for line breaks
|
||||
after en-dashes and em-dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Please note:
|
||||
(-- and ---).
|
||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
allows line breaks after hyphens, en-dashes and em-dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Unwanted line breaks can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
Line breaks before spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– common in British English and generally recommended by
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
The Elements of Typographic Style
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– can be prevented using protected spaces.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Unwanted line breaks after dashes can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14286,7 +14287,7 @@ Objects
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
, using protected spaces or preceding with
|
||||
or preceding with
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
@ -14327,7 +14328,7 @@ status open
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
368–9
|
||||
36–39
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -14337,35 +14338,39 @@ status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
With spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– common e.
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
g.
|
||||
in British English and generally recommended by
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
The Elements of Typographic Style
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– line breaks should not occur before the dash.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises –
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14391,6 +14396,7 @@ nobreakdash
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -14406,15 +14412,6 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The default dashes output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
disable hyphenation in words adjacent to hyphens
|
||||
and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -14426,12 +14423,43 @@ Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
In this case optional line breaks after individual
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
can be re-allowed via the menu
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Line breaks are still allowed after spaced dashes.
|
||||
They can be prevented using protected spaces (without need for a Makebox
|
||||
inset or \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code).
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises –
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Line breaks after unspaced dashes can be allowed via the menu
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -14440,141 +14468,201 @@ Optional line break
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Em-dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
as common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
should be broken
|
||||
after the dash.
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
should be followed by
|
||||
a line break opportunity.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Note: Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
This also allows hyphenation of the word following the dash (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang japanese
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:ハイフネーション"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
With this setting, \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
hyphenates words also if immediately followed by em
|
||||
or en dashes (see section
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang japanese
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:ハイフネーション"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Changes and backwards compatibility
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1, you could insert en-dashes and em-dashes as -- and ---, respectively;
|
||||
they were automatically merged to proper (breakable) dashes in the output,
|
||||
but kept as consecutive hyphen characters in the LyX document.
|
||||
If you inserted literal dash characters, however, they were output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
2.1, consecutive hyphen characters (-- and ---) in the LyX source were merged
|
||||
to en or em dashes by LaTeX.
|
||||
These
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
retain the line-break properties of hyphens while literal dash characters
|
||||
are regarded by \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
as
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
non-breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes (this was actually rather by accident than intentionally, but some
|
||||
used these two forms of dashes deliberately).
|
||||
As of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2, things work differently: consecutive hyphens are merged to dashes immediatel
|
||||
y in the input.
|
||||
2.2, consecutive hyphens in the LyX source are exported to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
in a way that
|
||||
prevents ligation to dashes.
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in documents from earlier versions are converted to literal dash characters
|
||||
(except in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
font); typed in consecutive hyphens are merged to dash characters immediately
|
||||
after the input (unless the current text font is
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
type
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
writer).
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The behavior was changed since it led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export,
|
||||
HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
The behavior was changed since
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
If you copy consecutive hyphens, by contrast, they are output as consecutive
|
||||
hyphen characters.
|
||||
An unintended consequence of this change was that all dashes now were output
|
||||
lyx --help
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
became
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
lyx –help
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in PDF, Postscript, and DVI output.
|
||||
An unintended consequence of these changes was that all dashes were output
|
||||
as non-breakable dashes.
|
||||
Since furthermore, in order to maintain the output, occurrences of consecutive
|
||||
hyphens in documents that were saved by \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 or earlier versions, were converted to literal en- and em-dash characters,
|
||||
respectively, these were output to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 as
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
non-breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes as well.
|
||||
An obvious drawback of all this was that it resulted in different line
|
||||
breaks in some documents.
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3, by contrast and as outlined above, outputs
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes by default, so if you load a document saved previous to LyX 2.2,
|
||||
you should get the identical output with LyX 2.3 for the dashes inserted
|
||||
with -- and ---.
|
||||
Furthermore, \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 provides the aforementioned option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
It is off by default but selected when opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 in order to maintain line breaking between \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
2.2 and 2.3 (so these document
|
||||
have non-breakable dashes).
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's dash handling:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used only literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually select
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
to ensure unchanged behavior.
|
||||
This also resulted in changed line breaks in some older documents.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used both literal and --/--- dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 outputs
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
breakable
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
dashes by default.
|
||||
When opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 or earlier and containing literal dash characters not followed by whitespace,
|
||||
the setting
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Disallow line breaks after dashes
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
is active to prevent changes to the line breaks.
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
Warning:
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
If you used both literal and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -14583,26 +14671,6 @@ If you used both literal and --/--- dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
shown above to restore the correct line breaking behavior.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
documents that follow literal
|
||||
em- and en-dashes are removed during the conversion to the format of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3.
|
||||
If you used them as optional line breaks after dashes, convert them to
|
||||
space insets before opening your document with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
ハイフネーション
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
@ -14639,6 +14707,13 @@ latexはつけじ@\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
が，文書言語のルールに基づいて行います．
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
does not hyphenate text in the
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
font and words immediately preceded or followed by hyphens or dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -32419,27 +32494,6 @@ reference "subsec:番号の付け方-深度"
|
||||
節に説明されているように，環境の入れ子の階層を上げたり下げたりします．
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_deleted -712698321 1514711626
|
||||
新たな環境を開始/新たな親環境を開始
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_deleted -712698321 1514711626
|
||||
これらのメニューは，同じ型の環境を2つ続けることが可能なときにのみ，表示されます．詳細については，第
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:入れ子の分離"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
節をご覧ください．
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Section
|
||||
表示メニュー
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
@ -33555,33 +33609,16 @@ reference "sec:傍注"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
節に説明されているように，傍註を挿入します．
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711647
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711654
|
||||
新たな環境を開始
|
||||
\begin_inset Note Note
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711660
|
||||
above/below
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Separate <Name> (Above/Below)
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -712698321 1514711648
|
||||
これらのメニューは，同じ型の環境を2つ続けることが可能なときにのみ，表示されます．詳細については，第
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
@ -33590,8 +33627,6 @@ reference "subsec:入れ子の分離"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
節をご覧ください．
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user