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Document new Glosse inset and some further minor changes.
This commit is contained in:
parent
c886679160
commit
5e4e1c74e7
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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#LyX 2.2 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 487
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\lyxformat 488
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\textclass article
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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ type "mailto:"
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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20.04.2015
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21.04.2015
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Abstract
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@ -318,6 +318,37 @@ arg "float"
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\emph on
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forest.sty
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\emph default
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "forest"
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\end_inset
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: Dieses Paket wird zur Erzeugung von Strukturbäumen verwendet.
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Auf Ihrem System installiert:
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\begin_inset Info
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type "package"
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arg "forest"
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Section
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Nummerierte Beispiele
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@ -441,30 +472,31 @@ Benutzerdefinierte Einfügungen
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\emph on
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Glosse
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\emph default
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besteht aus zwei Zeilen und einer weiteren Zeile für die Paraphrase, eignet
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sich folglich für zweisprachige Glossen, die
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besteht aus zwei Zeilen für das Glossenpaar und einer weiteren Zeile für
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die Paraphrase, die
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\emph on
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Tri-Glosse
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\emph default
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besteht aus drei Zeilen und einer Zeile für die Paraphrase, erlaubt also
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die Verwendung einer dritten Sprache in der Glosse.
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besteht aus drei Zeilen und einer Zeile für die Paraphrase (die dritte
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Zeile wird zumeist für morphologische oder phonologische Angaben verwendet).
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Die einzelnen Zeilen können länger sein als die Textbreite, sie werden
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dann einfach automatisch und korrekt umbrochen.
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Bitte beachten Sie, dass die Zeile für die Paraphrase notwendig ist.
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Wenn sie fehlt, wird die entsprechende Glosse einen Fehler generieren.
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Die Paraphrase muss derzeit noch manuell durch den Befehl
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\family typewriter
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\backslash
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glt
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Die Paraphrase wird über
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\family sans
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Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Glossen-Übersetzung
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\family default
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eingeleitet werden, der direkt (also nicht im \SpecialChar TeX
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-Modus) eingegeben werden
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muss.
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eingegeben.
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Ungeachtet wo Sie diese innerhalb der Glosse einfügen, wird die Paraphrase
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immer als letzte Zeile ausgegeben.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Hier ist ein einfaches Beispiel:
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Hier ist ein einfaches Beispiel für eine
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\emph on
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Glosse
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\emph default
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -472,20 +504,33 @@ Hier ist ein einfaches Beispiel:
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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C'est un exemple simple
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C'est un exemple simple
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
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status open
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{Dies ist} ein Beispiel einfach
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Dies ist
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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ein Beispiel einfach
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Argument 1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\backslash
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glt Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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@ -495,11 +540,49 @@ glt Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
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\begin_layout Standard
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\noindent
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Beachten Sie, dass die geschweiften Klammern Mehrwortelemente zusammenhalten.
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Verwenden Sie
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\family sans
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Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Textstil\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Glossierte Wortgruppen
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\family default
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, um Mehrwortelemente zusammenzuhalten (alternativ können Sie auch im TeX-Modus
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\begin_inset ERT
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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{
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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diese Wörter geschweift einklammern
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\begin_inset ERT
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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}
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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).
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Beachten Sie, dass Sie im \SpecialChar LyX
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-Fenster mehrere Leerzechen nacheinander einfügen
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können, um die Glossen dort schöner auszurichten.
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Die Ausgabe wird davon nicht berührt.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Eine Tri-Glosse wird analog erzeugt:
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Hier ist eine dreizeilige Glosse (
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\emph on
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Tri-Glosse
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\emph default
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).
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Sie wird analog erzeugt:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -507,25 +590,46 @@ Eine Tri-Glosse wird analog erzeugt:
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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C'est un exemple simple
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C'est un exemple simple
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
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status open
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{This is} an example simple
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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This is
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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an example simple
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
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status open
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{Dies ist} ein Beispiel einfach
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Dies ist
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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ein Beispiel einfach
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Argument 1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\backslash
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glt Dies ist ein einfaches Beispiel
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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@ -548,25 +652,38 @@ Nummeriertes Beispiel
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Mein Luftkissenfahrzeug ist voller Aale
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Mein Luftkissenfahrzeug ist voller Aale
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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My skeertuig is vol palings
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My skeertuig is vol palings
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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My hovercraft is
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\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
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status open
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My hovercraft is {full of} eels
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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full of
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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eels
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Argument 1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Do you have matches?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\backslash
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glt Do you have matches?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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@ -575,158 +692,14 @@ glt Do you have matches?
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection*
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Beschränkungen von \SpecialChar LyX
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-Glossen
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Tipps & Tricks
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsubsection*
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Seitenumbrüche innerhalb von Glossen vermeiden
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Die Unterstützung von Glossen in \SpecialChar LyX
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steckt noch in den Kinderschuhen.
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Es gibt einige Beschränkungen, die in zukünftigen \SpecialChar LyX
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-Versionen möglicherweise
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behoben werden:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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Schriftänderungen sind in den Glossen nicht möglich.
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Der Textstil-Dialog ist daher auch deaktiviert.
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Da Wörter in Glossen niemals getrennt werden, ist eine explizite Bestimmung
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der Sprache in der \SpecialChar LaTeX
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-Ausgabe nicht nötig (und sie würde auch zu Fehlern
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führen, da das
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\emph on
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covington
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\emph default
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-Paket dies nicht unterstützt).
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Dennoch wollen Sie vielleicht die Sprache in den Glossen festlegen, damit
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die Rechtschreibprüfung in \SpecialChar LyX
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richtig funktioniert.
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Um das zu tun, müssen Sie folgendermaßen vorgehen: Markieren Sie den Text
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und führen Sie dann
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\family sans
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\begin_inset Info
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type "shortcut"
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arg "command-execute"
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\end_inset
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language <lang>
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\family default
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aus (
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\family sans
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\begin_inset Info
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type "shortcut"
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arg "command-execute"
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\end_inset
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\family default
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öffnet den
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\begin_inset Quotes gls
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\end_inset
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Minibuffer
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\begin_inset Quotes grs
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\end_inset
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, in den Sie dann
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\family sans
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language <lang>
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\family default
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eingeben), wobei Sie
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\family sans
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<lang>
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\family default
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durch die gewünschte Sprache ersetzen, also etwa
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\family sans
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ngerman
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\family default
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,
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\family sans
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english
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\family default
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oder
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\family sans
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french
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\family default
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.
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In der \SpecialChar LaTeX
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-Ausgabe werden die Sprachumschaltungen nun zwar weiterhin unterdrückt,
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aber die Rechtschreibprüfung erkennt die Sprache.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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Da der Inhalt von Glossen unverändert an \SpecialChar LaTeX
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weitergegeben wird, passt \SpecialChar LyX
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die
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Textkodierung nicht an den Inhalt an.
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Das heißt, dass Sie, wenn Sie in der Glosse Zeichen verwenden, die die
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aktuelle Kodierung nicht abdeckt, eine Fehlermeldung bekommen werden.
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Folgendermaßen können Sie das Problem umgehen:
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\begin_inset Separator parbreak
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Geben Sie entweder den Text außerhalb der Glosse ein, öffnen Sie dann
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\family sans
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Ansicht\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Quelle ansehen
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\family default
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und kopieren Sie den \SpecialChar LaTeX
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-Code von dort in die Glosse,
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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oder markieren Sie die ganze Glosse (von außen) und stellen Sie über
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\family sans
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Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Sprache\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Weitere Sprachen\SpecialChar ldots
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\family default
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die angemessene Sprache ein,
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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oder ändern Sie in
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\family sans
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Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Einstellungen\SpecialChar ldots
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\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Sprache
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\family default
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die Kodierung auf
|
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\emph on
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Unicode (utf8
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\emph default
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),
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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oder wählen Sie in
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\family sans
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Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Einstellungen\SpecialChar ldots
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\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Schriften
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\family default
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\emph on
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Nicht-\SpecialChar TeX
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-Schriften verwenden (via Xe\SpecialChar TeX
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/Lua\SpecialChar TeX
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)
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\emph default
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
|
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\begin_layout Enumerate
|
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Innerhalb von Glossen können Seiten umbrochen werden, was natürlich nicht
|
||||
erwünscht ist.
|
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Um dies zu umgehen, können Sie Glossen in Boxen packen (über
|
||||
@ -753,10 +726,9 @@ Einstellungen\SpecialChar ldots
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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\begin_layout Quote
|
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\begin_inset listings
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lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize},language={[LaTeX]TeX}"
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lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
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@ -776,14 +748,18 @@ AtBeginDocument{%
|
||||
|
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|
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\backslash
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@ifundefined{linggloss}{}{%
|
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renewenvironment{linggloss}[2][]{%
|
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\end_layout
|
||||
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
renewenvironment{linggloss}[1]{%
|
||||
def
|
||||
\backslash
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||||
glosstr{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt #1}%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -799,11 +775,13 @@ textwidth}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
gll #1}{
|
||||
gll #2}{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glend
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
end{minipage}}}
|
||||
end{minipage}}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -816,9 +794,9 @@ end{minipage}}}
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize},language={[LaTeX]TeX}"
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
@ -838,14 +816,18 @@ AtBeginDocument{%
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
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||||
@ifundefined{lingglosss}{}{%
|
||||
renewenvironment{lingglosss}[2][]{%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
renewenvironment{linggloss}[1]{%
|
||||
def
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt #1}%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -861,11 +843,13 @@ textwidth}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glll #1}{
|
||||
glll #2}{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glend
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
end{minipage}}}
|
||||
end{minipage}}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -888,7 +872,147 @@ textwidth
|
||||
im Beispielcode) ändern, damit sie zur Seitenbreite Ihres Dokuments passt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
|
||||
Glossen (und Beispiele) in Beamer-Präsentationen
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Leider arbeiten das Paket
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
covington
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
und die
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Beamer
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
-Klasse von Haus aus nicht gut zusammen, da beide die Befehle
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
example
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
und
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
examples
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
zu definieren versuchen, was eine \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
-Fehlermeldung erzeugt.
|
||||
Sie können das Problem beheben, indem Sie in
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Lokales Format
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
folgenden Code kopieren:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily},tabsize=4"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Provides covington 1
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
AddToPreamble
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
example
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
endexample
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
examples
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
endexamples
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
usepackage{covington}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
EndPreamble
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Drücken Sie
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Validieren
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
und dann
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
OK
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
Dies hat den Effekt, dass die Beispiel-Umgebungen von Beamer deaktiviert
|
||||
werden (und also nicht mehr verwendet werden können), dafür können Sie
|
||||
dann aber die des Linguistik-Moduls verwenden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Beachten Sie auch, dass Sie für Glossen in Beamer einen
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
fragilen
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Rahmen verwenden müssen.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Section
|
||||
Tableaux für Optimalitätstheorie
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
@ -1235,7 +1359,7 @@ name "tab:Beispiel-Tableau"
|
||||
Bitte beachten Sie, dass die Legende in der Standardeinstellung immer unter
|
||||
dem Tableau ausgegeben wird, egal, wohin Sie sie im \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
-Arbeitsfenster setzen.
|
||||
Um die Legende über die Tableaux zu setzen, müssen Sie den folgenden Code
|
||||
Um die Legende über das Tableau zu setzen, müssen Sie den folgenden Code
|
||||
in
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -1245,35 +1369,57 @@ Präambel
|
||||
eingeben:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
floatstyle{plaintop}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
restylefloat{tableau}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Wenn Sie eine KOMA-Klasse verwenden, nehmen Sie statt dessen das Folgende
|
||||
(welches im Kontext der KOMA-Klassen bessere Abstände erzeugt):
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
floatstyle{komaabove}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
restylefloat{tableau}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Ein Verzeichnis der Tableaux geben Sie, wie bei normalen Tabellen auch,
|
||||
über
|
||||
@ -1283,9 +1429,7 @@ Liste\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
||||
Inhaltsverzeichnis
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
ein.
|
||||
Normalerweise werden Sie dieses Verzeichnis an den Beginn oder ans Ende
|
||||
ihres Dokuments setzen, zu Demonstrationszwecken machen wir es aber an
|
||||
dieser Stelle:
|
||||
Dies sieht dann so aus:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -1367,7 +1511,13 @@ Präambel
|
||||
ein:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
renewcommand
|
||||
@ -1377,6 +1527,11 @@ lingexpr[1]{
|
||||
textbf{#1}}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Auf ähnliche Weise kann auch das Aussehen von
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
@ -1696,6 +1851,20 @@ aktivieren.
|
||||
Notation eingeben können.
|
||||
Wenn Sie in dem Eingabebereich sind, wird eine Symbolleiste aktiviert,
|
||||
die die wichtigsten IPA-Symbole (nach den IPA-Kategorien sortiert) bereitstellt.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Es fehlt ein Symbol: der (2005 in das IPA aufgenommene) labiodentale Flap.
|
||||
Dieses Zeichen unterstützt das
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Tipa-
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
Pakete noch nicht; daher kann es auch nicht von LyX unterstützt werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Jeder Symbolbereich dieser Symbolleiste kann durch Klicken auf die gestrichelte
|
||||
Linie abgetrennt werden.
|
||||
Dadurch kann phonetische Notation recht komfortabel eingegeben werden:
|
||||
@ -1710,7 +1879,7 @@ aktivieren.
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status open
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Wenn Sie ein diakritisches Zeichen einfügen möchten, müssen Sie das Diakritikum
|
||||
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
#LyX 2.2 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
|
||||
\lyxformat 487
|
||||
\lyxformat 488
|
||||
\begin_document
|
||||
\begin_header
|
||||
\textclass article
|
||||
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ type "mailto:"
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Date
|
||||
20/04/2015
|
||||
21/04/2015
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Abstract
|
||||
@ -457,32 +457,37 @@ Custom Insets
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
: The standard
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Custom:Glosse
|
||||
Glosse
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
provides a gloss that consists of two lines and a translation, the
|
||||
provides a gloss that consists of two lines (a gloss pair) and a translation,
|
||||
the
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Custom:Tri-Glosse
|
||||
Tri-Glosse
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
insets consists of three lines and a translation.
|
||||
insets consists of three lines and a translation (the third line is usually
|
||||
needed to give morphological or phonological information next to the gloss
|
||||
pair).
|
||||
Each translation line might span multiple lines in the output, i.
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
e., the paragraphs are automatically broken if they exceed the text width.
|
||||
Note that the translation line is mandatory and must be preceded by the
|
||||
command
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt
|
||||
The translation line is inserted by means of
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Glosse Translation
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
which must be inserted verbatim in the gloss inset (\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
mode is not needed,
|
||||
and in fact not even possible).
|
||||
.
|
||||
It does not matter where you insert the translation, it is always printed
|
||||
as the last line.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Here is a simple example:
|
||||
Here is a simple example for a
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Glosse
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -490,20 +495,40 @@ Here is a simple example:
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
C'est un exemple simple
|
||||
C'est un exemple simple
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
{This is} an example simple
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
This is
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
an example simple
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes els
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
This is a simple example
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes ers
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt This is a simple example
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -513,11 +538,47 @@ glt This is a simple example
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\noindent
|
||||
Note how the braces hold together multi-word expressions.
|
||||
Use
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Text Style\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
GroupGlossedWords
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in order to hold together multi-word expressions (or alternatively just
|
||||
put braces in TeX mode
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
around those words
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
).
|
||||
Note that you can enter multiple spaces to align the glosses in the \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
work
|
||||
area; this will not affect the output.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
In the same vein, we can make a three-line gloss:
|
||||
Here is a three-line gloss (
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Tri-Glosse
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
); the procedure is the same:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -525,25 +586,53 @@ In the same vein, we can make a three-line gloss:
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
C'est un exemple simple
|
||||
C'est un exemple simple
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
{Das ist} ein Beispiel einfach
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Das ist
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ein Beispiel einfach
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
{This is} an example simple
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
This is
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
an example simple
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes els
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
This is a simple example
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes ers
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt This is a simple example
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -553,8 +642,8 @@ glt This is a simple example
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\noindent
|
||||
If you want to have numbered glosses, you can simply insert the gloss inset
|
||||
to a numbered examples paragraph, as follows:
|
||||
If you want to have numbered glosses, simply insert the gloss inset to a
|
||||
numbered examples paragraph, as follows:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
||||
@ -562,25 +651,45 @@ If you want to have numbered glosses, you can simply insert the gloss inset
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
Mein Luftkissenfahrzeug ist voller Aale
|
||||
Mein Luftkissenfahrzeug ist voller Aale
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
My skeertuig is vol palings
|
||||
My skeertuig is vol palings
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
My hovercraft is
|
||||
\begin_inset Flex GroupGlossedWords
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
My hovercraft is {full of} eels
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
full of
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
eels
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes els
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Do you have matches?
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes ers
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt Do you have matches?
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -589,138 +698,15 @@ glt Do you have matches?
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection*
|
||||
Shortcomings of \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's glosses
|
||||
Tips & Tricks
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
|
||||
Avoiding Page Breaks within Glosses
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's glosse support is rather basic, and thus has some shortcomings, which
|
||||
might be addressed in further releases:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Font changes are not allowed in glosses.
|
||||
Hence, the
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Character Style
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
dialog is disabled.
|
||||
Since glosses are not hyphenated, an explicit language setting in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
|
||||
output is not required (in fact, it would break the output, since covington
|
||||
does not support it).
|
||||
However, you still might want to set the language for proper spell checking.
|
||||
Currently, you have to do this as follows: select the text, and then issue
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Info
|
||||
type "shortcut"
|
||||
arg "command-execute"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
language <lang>
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
, where
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
<lang>
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
should be replaced by the respective language, e.
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
g.
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
english
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
,
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
french
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
ngerman
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
In the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
output, this setting will be suppressed.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Since the content of glosses is passed verbatim to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
, \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
does not adapt the
|
||||
encoding to the contents.
|
||||
That means that if you use characters in the glosse which are not covered
|
||||
by the current encoding, you will run into an error message.
|
||||
Here are the possible workarounds to this problem:
|
||||
\begin_inset Separator parbreak
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Either enter the text outside the glosse, open
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
View\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
View Source
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
and copy the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
code into the glosse,
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
or mark the whole glosse (from outside) and set the appropriate language
|
||||
via
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Language\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
More Languages\SpecialChar ldots
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
,
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
or set the document encoding to
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Unicode (utf8)
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
via
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar ldots
|
||||
\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Language
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
,
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
or check
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Use non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts (via Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
/Lua\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
)
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
in
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar ldots
|
||||
\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Page breaks can occur within glosses, which is of course not desirable.
|
||||
Page breaks might occur within glosses, which is not desirable.
|
||||
A workaround is to wrap glosses into boxes (via
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -733,8 +719,7 @@ Frameless
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
Preamble
|
||||
LaTeX Preamble
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
:
|
||||
\begin_inset Separator parbreak
|
||||
@ -743,10 +728,9 @@ Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize},language={[LaTeX]TeX}"
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
@ -766,14 +750,18 @@ AtBeginDocument{%
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
@ifundefined{linggloss}{}{%
|
||||
renewenvironment{linggloss}[2][]{%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
renewenvironment{linggloss}[1]{%
|
||||
def
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt #1}%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -789,11 +777,13 @@ textwidth}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
gll #1}{
|
||||
gll #2}{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glend
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
end{minipage}}}
|
||||
end{minipage}}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -806,9 +796,9 @@ end{minipage}}}
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize},language={[LaTeX]TeX}"
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
@ -828,14 +818,18 @@ AtBeginDocument{%
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
@ifundefined{lingglosss}{}{%
|
||||
renewenvironment{lingglosss}[2][]{%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
renewenvironment{linggloss}[1]{%
|
||||
def
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glt #1}%
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -851,11 +845,13 @@ textwidth}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glll #1}{
|
||||
glll #2}{
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glosstr
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
glend
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
end{minipage}}}
|
||||
end{minipage}}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
@ -875,10 +871,162 @@ You might have to adapt the minipage width (
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
textwidth
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the example code) to fit your actual page width.
|
||||
in the example code) to fit the glosses to your actual page width.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
|
||||
Using Glosses (and Examples) in a Beamer Presentation
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
The
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
covington
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
package and the
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
beamer
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
class do not work together out of the box, since they both try to define
|
||||
the commands
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
example
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
and
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
examples
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
, which results in a \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
error.
|
||||
You can work around the problem by inserting the following code in
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Local Layout
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily},tabsize=4"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
Provides covington 1
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
AddToPreamble
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
example
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
endexample
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
examples
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
let
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
endexamples
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
relax
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
usepackage{covington}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
EndPreamble
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Press
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
validate
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
OK
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
This effectively defuncts beamer's example(s) environment in favour of
|
||||
covington's.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Furthermore, if you want to use glosses in
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
beamer
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
, you need to put it in a
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
fragile
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
frame.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Section
|
||||
Optimality Theory Tableaux
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
@ -911,7 +1059,7 @@ The Linguistics module provides support for both.
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Floats
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
, you'll find a Tableaux float:
|
||||
, you will find a Tableaux float:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -1212,7 +1360,7 @@ Example Tableau
|
||||
Note that by default, the caption is always placed below the tableaux in
|
||||
the output, no matter where you put it in the \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
window.
|
||||
To get the Tableaux captions on top, put the following code in
|
||||
To get the Tableau captions on top, put the following code in
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -1221,34 +1369,60 @@ Preamble
|
||||
:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
floatstyle{plaintop}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
restylefloat{tableau}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
If your using a KOMA class, use the following instead for better spacing:
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
If you use a KOMA class, use the following code instead:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
floatstyle{komaabove}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
restylefloat{tableau}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
A List of Tableaux inset can be found in
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
@ -1256,8 +1430,7 @@ Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Lists & TOC
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
Even though this usually is placed at the beginning or the end of the document,
|
||||
we do this here for exemplification purposes:
|
||||
It looks like this:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -1331,7 +1504,14 @@ Text Style
|
||||
To make expressions bold, for instance, insert:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
\begin_inset listings
|
||||
lstparams "language={[LaTeX]TeX},basicstyle={\footnotesize\ttfamily}"
|
||||
inline false
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
renewcommand
|
||||
@ -1341,6 +1521,11 @@ lingexpr[1]{
|
||||
textbf{#1}}
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Similarly, concept (
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
@ -1628,6 +1813,21 @@ inset
|
||||
(inline) and multiple paragraphs of phonetic notation.
|
||||
While the cursor is inside the box, a toolbar opens, which provides the
|
||||
basic set of phonetic symbols (sorted by the IPA categories).
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Currently, there is one symbol missing: the labiodental flap (added to the
|
||||
IPA in 2005).
|
||||
This symbol is not yet supported by the
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
tipa
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
package and thus cannot be supported by LyX.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Each of the toolbar's panels can be torn off the bar by clicking on the
|
||||
dashed line on its top.
|
||||
This way, you can insert most symbols quite comfortably:
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user