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UserGuide.lyx: accept and distribute today's changes
This commit is contained in:
Uwe Stöhr
parent
add342d088
commit
7ee30e0f5a
@ -8336,14 +8336,12 @@ Verbatim
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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This is Verbatim.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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\noindent
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\align block
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The following 2 lines are empty:
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\end_layout
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@ -8356,7 +8354,6 @@ The following 2 lines are empty:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Almost everything is allowed in Verbatim:"%&$§#~'`
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\backslash
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}][{|
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@ -8380,7 +8377,6 @@ Verbatim
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim*
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This is Verbatim*.
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\end_layout
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@ -12696,7 +12692,7 @@ status open
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Note:
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\series default
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In practice, some fonts might fail due to a legacy (non Unicode) font encoding,
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bad metrics, and other font deficiencies; so you might have to experiment.
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bad metrics, or other font deficiencies; so you might have to experiment.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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@ -16094,7 +16090,7 @@ In \SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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character comes in four variants: the
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symbol comes in four variants: the
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\emph on
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hyphen
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\emph default
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@ -16242,15 +16238,31 @@ status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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On Mac and Linux, the en dash is entered with
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\family sans
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Option-hyphen
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Opt+
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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-
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\family default
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and the em dash with
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\family sans
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Shift-Option-hyphen
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Shift-Opt+
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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-
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\family default
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(
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\family sans
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Option
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Opt
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\family default
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is the Mac label for the right
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\family sans
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@ -16280,8 +16292,8 @@ unicode-insert
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\end_inset
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\SpecialChar LyX
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function with the Unicode code as argument (2013 for the em dash and 2014
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for the en dash).
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function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
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and 2014 for the en dash).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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@ -16396,6 +16408,29 @@ minus sign
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Dashes can also be inserted with
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\family sans
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Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Special
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Symbols
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\family default
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or the
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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unicode-insert
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\SpecialChar LyX
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function.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Hyphen and dashes are distinct from the minus sign, which appears in math
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mode and has a length of its own.
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@ -16431,20 +16466,6 @@ en dash
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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Dashes indicate interruptions, performing a function related to – but subtly
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different from – parentheses.
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\begin_inset space \hfill{}
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\end_inset
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(
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\emph on
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en dash
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\emph default
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)
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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The em dash is used without spaces: Oh—there's a dash.
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\begin_inset space \hfill{}
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\end_inset
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@ -16456,7 +16477,6 @@ em dash
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)
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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\begin_inset Formula $x^{2}-y^{2}=z^{2}$
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\end_inset
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@ -16497,8 +16517,8 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
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case and locale:
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Whether line breaks around dashes are allowed depends on the use case and
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locale:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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@ -16506,13 +16526,13 @@ No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
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s.
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In English, dashes used to set off parenthetical statements should not start
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a new line.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
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similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
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similar to brackets: line breaks are not allowed on the inner side.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -16524,7 +16544,7 @@ When using spaced en dashes
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
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- line breaks before the dash can be prevented with protected spaces.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -16574,7 +16594,7 @@ This forces the output of dashes as
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Subtleties:
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Caution:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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@ -16612,7 +16632,8 @@ Objects
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nobreakdash
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\series default
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in \SpecialChar TeX
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code:
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code.
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Examples:
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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@ -16726,10 +16747,10 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
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fonts.
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\end_layout
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Xe\SpecialChar TeX
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provides the
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\series bold
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@ -16738,20 +16759,24 @@ Xe\SpecialChar TeX
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XeTeXdashbreakstate
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\series default
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setting.
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The default,
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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The default causes dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
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The usual behaviour of literal dashes can be achieved by inserting
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\family typewriter
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\series bold
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\backslash
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XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
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XeTeXdashbreakstate=0
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\family default
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\series default
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causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
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into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
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preamble.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
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Em dashes in
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\family typewriter
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@ -16773,17 +16798,13 @@ Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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In \SpecialChar LyX
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Since \SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.2 -- and --- were in \SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.3 output as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation to dashes.
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2.2, -- and --- are exported to LaTeX as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation
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to dashes.
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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@ -16793,22 +16814,21 @@ Up to \SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.1 -- and --- in \SpecialChar LyX
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was output unchanged which led to different look in the
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within \SpecialChar LyX
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, text export, HTML export and the PDF export.
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2.1, -- and --- was output unchanged which led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
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, text
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export, HTML export and the PDF export.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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Occurrences in older documents are converted to literal Unicode dashes.
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This lead to problems like different line breaks.
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Since \SpecialChar LyX
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This led to different line breaks in some documents.
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\SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.3 there is the option
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2.3 provides the option
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\family sans
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Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
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\family default
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@ -16828,8 +16848,8 @@ Fonts.
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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Note the following side-effects of the \SpecialChar LyX
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dash handling:
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Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
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's dash handling:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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@ -16838,8 +16858,22 @@ If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.2 documents, you must manually unselect the option to ensure unchanged
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behavior.
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2.2 documents, you must manually unselect
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\family sans
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Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
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\family default
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to ensure unchanged behavior.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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If you used both, literal and ligature dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.2 documents, you may need to enable or prevent individual line breaks as
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shown above to restore the correct line breaking behaviour.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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@ -16857,7 +16891,7 @@ Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost!
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2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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@ -8603,12 +8603,10 @@ Unformatiert
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Dies ist Unformatiert.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Die folgenden 2 Zeilen sind leer:
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\end_layout
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@ -8621,7 +8619,6 @@ Die folgenden 2 Zeilen sind leer:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim
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Fast alles ist in Unformatiert erlaubt:"%&$§#~'`
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\backslash
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}][{|
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@ -8645,7 +8642,6 @@ Unformatiert
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verbatim*
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Dies ist Unformatiert*.
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\end_layout
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@ -11307,7 +11303,7 @@ reference "tab:Breite-der-verschiedenen"
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\end_inset
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listet die verschiedenen Breiten der Lerräume auf.
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listet die verschiedenen Breiten der Leerräume auf.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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@ -12974,10 +12970,10 @@ PDF (LuaTeX)
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DVI (LuaTeX)
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\family default
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als Ausgabeformat verwenden.
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Das bedeutet daher auch, dass entweder Xe\SpecialChar TeX
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Das bedeutet daher auch, dass Xe\SpecialChar TeX
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oder Lua\SpecialChar TeX
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installiert sein müssen
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(siehe Abschnitt
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installiert sein müssen (siehe
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Abschnitt
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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@ -13069,7 +13065,7 @@ European Computer Modern
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\family typewriter
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ec
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\family default
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) bekannt ist.
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).
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Einige spezielle Klassen verwenden jedoch eine andere Schrift als Standard.
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\end_layout
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@ -13425,7 +13421,7 @@ reference "subsec:LaTeX-Einstellungen"
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verstehen).
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Verwenden Sie daher
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\family sans
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Benutzerdefiniert
|
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Standard
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\family default
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, es sei denn, Sie haben Ihre Gründe.
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\end_layout
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@ -13439,7 +13435,7 @@ Mediävalziffern verwenden
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\family sans
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Echte Kapitälchen verwenden
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\family default
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aktiviert.
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aktivierbar.
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Dies sind spezielle Features, die einige Schriften anbieten.
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Wenn Sie die Option
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\family sans
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@ -16361,18 +16357,26 @@ Gedankenstriche
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\end_layout
|
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|
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\begin_layout Standard
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In \SpecialChar LyX
|
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hat das '
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
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unterscheidet vier Varianten des
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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\family typewriter
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-
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\family default
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'-Zeichen vier Varianten:
|
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|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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|
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-Symbols:
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\emph on
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Bindestrich, Gedankenstrich
|
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Viertelgeviertstrich, Halbgeviertstrich
|
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\emph default
|
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,
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\emph on
|
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langer Gedankenstrich
|
||||
Geviertstrich
|
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\emph default
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und
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\emph on
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@ -16425,7 +16429,7 @@ Name
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||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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Ausgabe
|
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Aussehen
|
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\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
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||||
@ -16434,7 +16438,7 @@ Ausgabe
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
eingefügt mit
|
||||
Eingefügt mit
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
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||||
@ -16445,7 +16449,7 @@ eingefügt mit
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Bindestrich
|
||||
Viertelgeviertstrich
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16463,7 +16467,7 @@ Bindestrich
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
ein
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16475,7 +16479,7 @@ ein
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
im Textmodus
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16486,7 +16490,7 @@ ein
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Gedankenstrich
|
||||
Halbgeviertstrich
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16504,50 +16508,11 @@ Gedankenstrich
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Tastenkombination
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Auf Mac und Linux wird der Gedankenstrich mit
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option-hyphen
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
und der langer Gedankenstrich mit
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Umschalt-Option-hyphen
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
eingefügt.
|
||||
(
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
ist die Mac-Bezeichnung für die rechte
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Alt
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
/ AltGr
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
-Taste).
|
||||
Alternativ können Gedankenstriche mit
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbole
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
oder mit der LyX-Funktion
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
mit dem Unicode code als Argument (2013 für den langen Gedankenstrich und
|
||||
2014 für den Gedankenstrich) eingefügt werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset href
|
||||
LatexCommand href
|
||||
name "Tastenkombination"
|
||||
target "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halbgeviertstrich#Eingabe_bei_Computersystemen_und_-programmen"
|
||||
literal "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16559,7 +16524,7 @@ unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in Text
|
||||
im Textmodus
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16570,7 +16535,7 @@ unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
langer Gedankenstrich
|
||||
Geviertstrich
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16588,7 +16553,15 @@ langer Gedankenstrich
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Tastenkombination oder
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset href
|
||||
LatexCommand href
|
||||
name "Tastenkombination"
|
||||
target "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geviertstrich#Darstellung_auf_Computersystemen"
|
||||
literal "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
oder
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16596,7 +16569,7 @@ Tastenkombination oder
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
in Text
|
||||
im Textmodus
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16628,7 +16601,6 @@ Minuszeichen
|
||||
\begin_inset Text
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
ein
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16663,47 +16635,113 @@ ein
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Die Strichtypen unterscheiden sich vom Minuszeichen, das im Mathematikmodus
|
||||
erscheint und eine eigene Länge hat.
|
||||
Hier sind einige Beispiele für den Gebrauch von
|
||||
Alternativ können die Symbole mit
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbole
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
oder der LyX-Funktion
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
-
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
:
|
||||
eingefügt werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Die Textzeichen unterscheiden sich vom Minuszeichen, das im Mathematikmodus
|
||||
erscheint und eine eigene Länge hat.
|
||||
Hier sind einige Beispiele für den Gebrauch:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Zeilen- und Seitenumbrüche (
|
||||
i-Punkt (
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Bindestrich
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
)
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Zeilen- und Seitenumbrüche (
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Ergänzungsstrich
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
)
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Von A – Z; Seiten
|
||||
Von A
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Z; Seiten
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
369–378 (
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Gedankenstrich
|
||||
Bis-strich
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
)
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Autobahn München
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– Salzburg (
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Streckenstrich
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
)
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Oh – da ist ein
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Gedankenstrich.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Oh — da ist ein
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Oh—there's an em-dash.
|
||||
|
||||
\lang ngerman
|
||||
(
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
langer Gedankenstrich.
|
||||
langer Gedankenstrich
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
)
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Der
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
lange Gedankenstrich
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
ist im Deutschen nur im Satz mit gebrochenen
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
Schriften üblich und wird – anders als im Englischen – mit Abstand zum umgebende
|
||||
n Text gesetzt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
@ -16731,10 +16769,10 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
Bindestriche und Zeilenumbrüche
|
||||
Bindestriche, Gedankenstriche und Zeilenumbrüche
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
LatexCommand label
|
||||
name "subsec:Bindestriche-und-Zeilenumbrüche"
|
||||
name "subsec:Gedankenstriche-und-Zeilenumbrüche"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16742,43 +16780,56 @@ name "subsec:Bindestriche-und-Zeilenumbrüche"
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Ob Zeilenumbrüche vor oder nach Bindestriche erlaubt sind, hängt vom konkreten
|
||||
Fall und der Sprache ab:
|
||||
Zum Zeilenumbruch nach Binde- und Ergänzungsstrichen siehe Abschnitt
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "Zusammengesetzte-Worte"
|
||||
plural "false"
|
||||
caps "false"
|
||||
noprefix "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Ob Zeilenumbrüche vor oder nach Gedankenstrichen erlaubt sind, hängt vom
|
||||
konkreten Fall und der Sprache ab.
|
||||
Im Deutschen gilt:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Zeilenumbrüche sind nicht erlaubt in Bereichen von Werten wie A–Z oder 1975–1982.
|
||||
Zeilenumbrüche sind nicht erlaubt bei Intervallangaben wie 1975–1982.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Im Englischen dürfen Zeilen nach Bindestrichen umgebrochen werden, um eingeschob
|
||||
ene Aussagen zu schreiben.
|
||||
Prinzipiell ist ein Zeilenumbruch sowohl vor als auch nach einem Gedankenstrich
|
||||
zulässig.
|
||||
Ein einzelner Gedankenstrich sowie der Abschließende eines Gedankenstrichpaares
|
||||
stehen jedoch aus Gründen der Lesbarkeit normalerweise nicht am Zeilenanfang.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Im Französischen und Spanischen werden Bindestriche um eingeschobene Aussagen
|
||||
wie Anführungszeichen behandelt und Zeilenumbrüche sind nicht auf der linken
|
||||
Im Französischen und Spanischen werden Gedankenstriche um eingeschobene
|
||||
Aussagen wie Klammern behandelt: Zeilenumbrüche sind nur auf der äußeren
|
||||
Seite erlaubt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Bei Bindestrichen mit Leerzeichen
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- was üblich ist in Britisch Englisch
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- sind Zeilenumbrüche vor dem Bindestrich mit geschütztem Leerzeichen nicht
|
||||
zulässig.
|
||||
Zeilenumbrüche vor abgesetzten Gedankenstrichen können mit einem geschütztem
|
||||
Leerzeichen unterbunden werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Bei Gedankenstrichen ohne Leerzeichen—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
was üblich ist in Amerikanisch Englisch—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
ka
|
||||
nn man optionale Zeilenumbrüche mit dem Menü
|
||||
Bei langen Gedankenstrichen ohne Abstand zum umgebenden Text—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
üblich im amerikani
|
||||
schen Englisch—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
kann man optionale Zeilenumbrüche mit dem Menü
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatierung\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -16788,7 +16839,8 @@ Optionaler Zeilenumbruch
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
In Dokumenten mit vielen Gedankenstrichen, kann man die Option
|
||||
In englischsprachigen Dokumenten mit langen Gedankenstrichen kann man alternativ
|
||||
die Option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -16797,7 +16849,7 @@ Halbgeviert und Geviertstriche als Ligaturen
|
||||
ausgeben
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
verwenden.
|
||||
Dies gibt die Striche als
|
||||
Die Striche werden dann als
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16813,23 +16865,23 @@ verwenden.
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
aus, wenn man nach \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
exportiert.
|
||||
in die \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
Quelldatei geschrieben.
|
||||
Der \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
Schrift-Ligaturmechanismus konvertiert sie zu Strichzeichen, auf die
|
||||
ein optionaler Zeilenumbruch folgt.
|
||||
-Ligaturmechanismus konvertiert sie zu (Halb-) Geviertstrichen, auf
|
||||
die ein optionaler Zeilenumbruch folgt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Feinheiten:
|
||||
Vorsicht:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Dies führt zu einem optionalen Zeilenumbruch nach
|
||||
Die Einstellung erlaubt Zeilenumbrüche nach
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
allen
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
Binde- und Gedankenstrichen .
|
||||
Halbgeviert- und Geviertstrichen.
|
||||
Inkorrekte Zeilenumbrüche müssen verhindert werden, indem man sie in eine
|
||||
Makebox packt
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
@ -16853,14 +16905,15 @@ Objekte
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
oder davor
|
||||
oder
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
als \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Code schreibt:
|
||||
(als \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Code) davor schreibt.
|
||||
Beispiele:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
@ -16966,18 +17019,18 @@ Ein inkorrekter Zeilenumbruch wird schnell übersehen, denn
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– führt dies zu keiner Warnung im \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
– führt er zu keiner Warnung im \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
-Protokoll.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Diese Einstellung wird ignoriert in Dokumenten, die keine \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Schriften verwenden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
In Dokumenten, die keine \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Schriften verwenden, wird die Option ignoriert.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
bietet die Einstellung
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
@ -16986,20 +17039,24 @@ Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
.
|
||||
Die Voreinstellung
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Die Voreinstellung bewirkt, dass sich alle Halbgeviert- und Geviertstriche
|
||||
sich wie Ligaturstriche verhalten.
|
||||
Mit
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=0
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
bewirkt, dass normale Striche als Ligaturstriche behandelt werden.
|
||||
im \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
-Vorspann kann auf das Verhalten von normalen Halbgeviert- und Geviertstrich
|
||||
en umgestellt werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Gedankenstriche in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
@ -17017,18 +17074,33 @@ Schreibmaschinenschrift
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Zeilentrennung wird bei Wörtern verhindert, die neben Bindestrichen und
|
||||
Ligaturstrichen stehen.
|
||||
Bei Wörtern, die an Ligatur-Gedankenstriche grenzen, erfolgt – wie bei zusammeng
|
||||
esetzten Wörtern mit Bindestrich – keine automatische Worttrennung (vgl.
|
||||
Abschnitt
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "Zusammengesetzte-Worte"
|
||||
plural "false"
|
||||
caps "false"
|
||||
noprefix "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
-- und --- wurden in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
Seit \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 als -{}- und -{}-{}- ausgegeben um die Ligatur zu einem Bindestrich zu
|
||||
verhindern.
|
||||
2.2 werden beim LaTeX-Export -- und --- als -{}- und -{}-{}- ausgegeben um
|
||||
die Ligatur zu einem Halbgeviert- oder Geviertstrich zu verhindern.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17040,14 +17112,16 @@ Bis zu \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 wurde -- und --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
unverändert ausgegeben, was zu unterschiedlichem
|
||||
Aussehen innerhalb von \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, dem Text-, HTML- und PDF-Export führte.
|
||||
Aussehen in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, Text- und HTML-Export im Vergleich zu DVI-, PDF-, und Postscript-
|
||||
Export führte.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Striche in älteren Dokumenten werden zu normalen Unicode-Strichen konvertiert.
|
||||
Dies führte zu Problemen, wie verschiedenen Zeilenumbrüche.
|
||||
Vorkommen in älteren Dokumenten werden in die entsprechenden Unicode-Zeichen
|
||||
konvertiert.
|
||||
Dies führte in einigen Dokumenten zu veränderten Zeilenumbrüchen.
|
||||
Seit \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
@ -17055,7 +17129,7 @@ Bis zu \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 gibt es die Option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Halbgeviert und Geviertstriche als Ligaturen ausgeben
|
||||
Halbgeviert- und Geviertstriche als Ligaturen ausgeben
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
im Menü
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
@ -17074,40 +17148,49 @@ Schriften
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Beachten Sie die folgenden Effekte von \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's Strich-Handhabung:
|
||||
Beachten Sie die folgenden Nebeneffekte der Änderungen:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Falls Sie gewöhnliche Binde- und Gedankenstriche in Dokumenten älter als
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
Falls Sie gewöhnliche Gedankenstriche in Dokumenten älter als \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 haben, müssen Sie die Option manuell ausschalten um sicherzustellen,
|
||||
dass diese Striche nicht verändert werden.
|
||||
2.2 verwendet haben, müssen Sie die Option manuell ausschalten um sicherzustellen
|
||||
, dass diese Dokumente unverändert ausgegeben werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Breitenlose Leerzeichen, die in älteren \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
-Dokumenten auf normale Binde- und
|
||||
Gedankenstriche folgen, werden während der Konversion in das Format von
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
Falls Sie gewöhnliche und Ligatur-Gedankenstriche in älteren Dokumenten
|
||||
parallel verwendet haben, müssen möglicherweise einige Zeilenumbrüche individue
|
||||
ll erlaubt oder unterdrückt werden um das korrekte Verhalten wiederherzustellen.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 entfernt.
|
||||
Wenn Sie diese als optionale Zeilenumbrüche nach Strichen verwendet haben,
|
||||
sollten Sie diese in Leerzeichen konvertieren, bevor Sie ihr Dokument mit
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Wenn Sie in älteren \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
-Dokumenten breitenlose Leerzeichen (
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
zero width spaces
|
||||
\lang ngerman
|
||||
,
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
ZWSP) als optionale Zeilenumbrüche nach Gedankenstrichen verwendet haben,
|
||||
sollten Sie diese in benutzerdefinierte Abstände konvertieren, bevor Sie
|
||||
ihr Dokument mit \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 öffnen.
|
||||
Ansonsten werden die optionale Zeilenumbrüche verloren gehen!
|
||||
Ansonsten werden die optionalen Zeilenumbrüche bei der Konversion in das
|
||||
Format von \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 entfernt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
@ -37882,7 +37965,7 @@ Zeilenumbruch Fügt eine Trennmöglichkeit ein (breitenloses Leerzeichen),
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||||
LatexCommand ref
|
||||
reference "subsec:Bindestriche-und-Zeilenumbrüche"
|
||||
reference "subsec:Gedankenstriche-und-Zeilenumbrüche"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16435,7 +16435,11 @@ Rayas
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
En \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, el carácter
|
||||
, el
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
symbol
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes cld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16599,15 +16603,31 @@ status collapsed
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
On Mac and Linux, the en dash is entered with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option-hyphen
|
||||
Opt+
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
-
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
and the em dash with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Shift-Option-hyphen
|
||||
Shift-Opt+
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
-
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
(
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option
|
||||
Opt
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
is the Mac label for the right
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
@ -16635,8 +16655,8 @@ unicode-insert
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function with the Unicode code as argument (2013 for the em dash and 2014
|
||||
for the en dash).
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16734,6 +16754,31 @@ menos
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Dashes can also be inserted with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Special
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbols
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Los tipos de guión son distintos del signo menos, que se usa en modo matemático
|
||||
y tiene su propia longitud.
|
||||
@ -16839,8 +16884,8 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
Whether line breaks around dashes are allowed depends on the use case and
|
||||
locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -16852,15 +16897,15 @@ No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
In English, dashes used to set off parenthetical statements should not start
|
||||
a new line.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
similar to brackets: line breaks are not allowed on the inner side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -16874,7 +16919,7 @@ When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash can be prevented with protected spaces.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -16934,7 +16979,7 @@ This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
Caution:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
@ -16974,7 +17019,8 @@ or preceding with
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
code.
|
||||
Examples:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
@ -17094,10 +17140,10 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
@ -17108,20 +17154,24 @@ Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The default causes dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
The usual behaviour of literal dashes can be achieved by inserting
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=0
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
preamble.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -17149,17 +17199,13 @@ Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 -- and --- were in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 output as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation to dashes.
|
||||
2.2, -- and --- are exported to LaTeX as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation
|
||||
to dashes.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17171,22 +17217,21 @@ Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 -- and --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
was output unchanged which led to different look in the
|
||||
within \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
2.1, -- and --- was output unchanged which led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text
|
||||
export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Occurrences in older documents are converted to literal Unicode dashes.
|
||||
This lead to problems like different line breaks.
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
This led to different line breaks in some documents.
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 there is the option
|
||||
2.3 provides the option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
@ -17206,8 +17251,8 @@ Fonts.
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
dash handling:
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's dash handling:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -17218,8 +17263,24 @@ If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually unselect the option to ensure unchanged
|
||||
behavior.
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually unselect
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
to ensure unchanged behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used both, literal and ligature dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you may need to enable or prevent individual line breaks as
|
||||
shown above to restore the correct line breaking behaviour.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -17239,7 +17300,7 @@ Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost!
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17323,7 +17323,11 @@ Tirets
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Dans \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, le caractère
|
||||
, le
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
symbol
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes cld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17521,15 +17525,31 @@ status collapsed
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
On Mac and Linux, the en dash is entered with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option-hyphen
|
||||
Opt+
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
-
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
and the em dash with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Shift-Option-hyphen
|
||||
Shift-Opt+
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
-
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
(
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option
|
||||
Opt
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
is the Mac label for the right
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
@ -17561,8 +17581,8 @@ unicode-insert
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function with the Unicode code as argument (2013 for the em dash and 2014
|
||||
for the en dash).
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -17683,6 +17703,31 @@ signe moins
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Dashes can also be inserted with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Special
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbols
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Les types de tiret sont distincts du signe moins, qui apparaît en mode math
|
||||
et a une longueur différente.
|
||||
@ -17775,8 +17820,8 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
Whether line breaks around dashes are allowed depends on the use case and
|
||||
locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -17788,15 +17833,15 @@ No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
In English, dashes used to set off parenthetical statements should not start
|
||||
a new line.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
similar to brackets: line breaks are not allowed on the inner side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -17810,7 +17855,7 @@ When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash can be prevented with protected spaces.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -17870,7 +17915,7 @@ This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
Caution:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
@ -17910,7 +17955,8 @@ or preceding with
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
code.
|
||||
Examples:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
@ -18028,10 +18074,10 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
@ -18042,20 +18088,24 @@ Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The default causes dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
The usual behaviour of literal dashes can be achieved by inserting
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=0
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
preamble.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -18083,17 +18133,13 @@ Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 -- and --- were in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 output as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation to dashes.
|
||||
2.2, -- and --- are exported to LaTeX as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation
|
||||
to dashes.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
@ -18105,22 +18151,21 @@ Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 -- and --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
was output unchanged which led to different look in the
|
||||
within \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
2.1, -- and --- was output unchanged which led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text
|
||||
export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Occurrences in older documents are converted to literal Unicode dashes.
|
||||
This lead to problems like different line breaks.
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
This led to different line breaks in some documents.
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 there is the option
|
||||
2.3 provides the option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
@ -18140,8 +18185,8 @@ Fonts.
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
dash handling:
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's dash handling:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -18152,8 +18197,24 @@ If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually unselect the option to ensure unchanged
|
||||
behavior.
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually unselect
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
to ensure unchanged behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used both, literal and ligature dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you may need to enable or prevent individual line breaks as
|
||||
shown above to restore the correct line breaking behaviour.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -18173,7 +18234,7 @@ Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost!
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
@ -13852,15 +13852,31 @@ status collapsed
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
On Mac and Linux, the en dash is entered with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option-hyphen
|
||||
Opt+
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
-
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
and the em dash with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Shift-Option-hyphen
|
||||
Shift-Opt+
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
-
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
(
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Option
|
||||
Opt
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
is the Mac label for the right
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
@ -13889,8 +13905,8 @@ unicode-insert
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function with the Unicode code as argument (2013 for the em dash and 2014
|
||||
for the en dash).
|
||||
function with the Unicode code point as argument (2013 for the em dash
|
||||
and 2014 for the en dash).
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -14000,6 +14016,31 @@ system key combination or
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Dashes can also be inserted with
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Special
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Symbols
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
unicode-insert
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
function.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
これらつのダッシュは，それ独自の長さを持つ，数式モードのマイナス記号とは異なります．「
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
@ -14082,8 +14123,8 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
Whether line breaks around dashes are allowed depends on the use case and
|
||||
locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -14095,15 +14136,15 @@ No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
In English, dashes used to set off parenthetical statements should not start
|
||||
a new line.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
similar to brackets: line breaks are not allowed on the inner side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -14117,7 +14158,7 @@ When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash can be prevented with protected spaces.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -14173,7 +14214,7 @@ This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
Caution:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
@ -14215,7 +14256,8 @@ Objects
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
code.
|
||||
Examples:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
@ -14337,10 +14379,10 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
@ -14351,20 +14393,24 @@ Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
The default causes dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
The usual behaviour of literal dashes can be achieved by inserting
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=0
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
preamble.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
@ -14392,17 +14438,13 @@ Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 -- and --- were in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 output as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation to dashes.
|
||||
2.2, -- and --- are exported to LaTeX as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation
|
||||
to dashes.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14414,22 +14456,21 @@ Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 -- and --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
was output unchanged which led to different look in the
|
||||
within \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
2.1, -- and --- was output unchanged which led to different look in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text
|
||||
export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Occurrences in older documents are converted to literal Unicode dashes.
|
||||
This lead to problems like different line breaks.
|
||||
Since \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
This led to different line breaks in some documents.
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 there is the option
|
||||
2.3 provides the option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
@ -14449,8 +14490,8 @@ Fonts.
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
dash handling:
|
||||
Note the following side-effects of the changes in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
's dash handling:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -14461,8 +14502,24 @@ If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually unselect the option to ensure unchanged
|
||||
behavior.
|
||||
2.2 documents, you must manually unselect
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
to ensure unchanged behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used both, literal and ligature dashes in pre-\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 documents, you may need to enable or prevent individual line breaks as
|
||||
shown above to restore the correct line breaking behaviour.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -14482,7 +14539,7 @@ Zero-width space (ZWSP) characters in older \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost!
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user