mirror of
https://git.lyx.org/repos/lyx.git
synced 2024-09-19 22:40:26 +00:00
UserGuide.lyx: accept and distribute more recent changes (part 2/3)
This commit is contained in:
Uwe Stöhr
parent
bef0a9137f
commit
7ff051f9e7
@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ Modified:
|
||||
first step (not G, not J):
|
||||
- sec. 3.7.3: changed sentences
|
||||
- sec. 3.9.1: new handling of dashes
|
||||
- sec. 3.9.3.2: section completely rewritten (not F)
|
||||
- sec. 3.9.2: new section
|
||||
- sec. 3.9.4.2: section completely rewritten (not F)
|
||||
- sec. 6.1: new reference format and new options (not F)
|
||||
- sec. 6.5: section and its subsections completely rewritten
|
||||
- sec. 6.8: new feature "inverted branches" (not F)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8337,12 +8337,14 @@ Verbatim
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Verbatim
|
||||
|
||||
This is Verbatim.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Verbatim
|
||||
\noindent
|
||||
\align block
|
||||
|
||||
The following 2 lines are empty:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8355,6 +8357,7 @@ The following 2 lines are empty:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Verbatim
|
||||
|
||||
Almost everything is allowed in Verbatim:"%&$§#~'`
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
}][{|
|
||||
@ -8378,6 +8381,7 @@ Verbatim
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Verbatim*
|
||||
|
||||
This is Verbatim*.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16480,13 +16484,9 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504710179
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1503938327
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
Dashes and line breaks
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
LatexCommand label
|
||||
@ -16498,45 +16498,25 @@ name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504686237
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504302249
|
||||
No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504537660
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504678633
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
inner side
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504711768
|
||||
When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16545,16 +16525,14 @@ When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- prevent line breaks before the dash with protected spaces.
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504686608
|
||||
When using em dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
insert optional
|
||||
line breaks with
|
||||
one can insert
|
||||
optional line breaks with the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -16564,9 +16542,8 @@ Optional line break
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504708653
|
||||
For documents containing many em dashes, you may consider to select
|
||||
For documents containing many em dashes, you may consider to select the
|
||||
option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -16574,7 +16551,7 @@ Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
This forces output of dashes as
|
||||
This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16590,42 +16567,62 @@ This forces output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
when exporting to LaTeX.
|
||||
The TeX font ligature mechanism convertes them to dash characters followed
|
||||
when exporting to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
.
|
||||
The \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
font ligature mechanism converts them to dash characters followed
|
||||
by an optional line break.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504003320
|
||||
Caveats:
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504686268
|
||||
This results in optional line breaks after
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
all
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
en and em dashes.
|
||||
Incorrect line breaks must be prevented by wrapping in a makebox or preceding
|
||||
with
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
en and em dashes.
|
||||
Incorrect line breaks must be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
See section
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Prevent Hyphenation
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
of the
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Embedded
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Objects
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
manual.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
or preceding with
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in ERT:
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
Pages
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504539888
|
||||
pages
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
@ -16645,8 +16642,6 @@ backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504013627
|
||||
369–378
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16658,7 +16653,7 @@ status open
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504539962
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
@ -16680,7 +16675,7 @@ status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504539973
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16700,20 +16695,16 @@ même
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504686902
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
En una frase
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504246896
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16722,8 +16713,6 @@ nobreakdash
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504708818
|
||||
An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
@ -16732,59 +16721,46 @@ An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– it does not trigger a warning in the LaTeX log.
|
||||
– it does not trigger a warning in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504012609
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-TeX fonts.
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504709863
|
||||
XeTeX provides the
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
provides the
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
, causes literal dashes to behave like
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504686210
|
||||
Em dashes in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter fonts
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
become
|
||||
fonts become
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
–-
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
@ -16793,22 +16769,12 @@ typewriter fonts
|
||||
---
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the output.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504003612
|
||||
Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
ligature dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
@ -16819,51 +16785,44 @@ Changes:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Labeling
|
||||
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504711065
|
||||
LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 -- and --- in the LyX source are output as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent
|
||||
ligation to dashes.
|
||||
2.2 -- and ---
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
in LyX are o
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504711065
|
||||
utput as -{}- and -{}-{}- to prevent ligation to dashes.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Up to \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504711038
|
||||
Up to LyX
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1, -- and --- in the LyX source was output
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
as is
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
which led to different look in the GUI, text, or HTML vs.
|
||||
documents compiled with LaTeX.
|
||||
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 -- and --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
was output unchanged which led to different look in the
|
||||
within \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, text export, HTML export and the PDF export.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Occurences in older documents are converted to literal Unicode dashes [
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset href
|
||||
LatexCommand href
|
||||
name "changeset 8aa37c43"
|
||||
target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/changeset/8aa37c43/lyxgit"
|
||||
literal "false"
|
||||
Occurrences
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504711065
|
||||
in older documents are converted to literal Unicode dashe
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
s.
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504711065
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
].
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
@ -16871,7 +16830,6 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504709468
|
||||
In some cases this leads to different line breaks.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -16880,7 +16838,12 @@ In some cases this leads to different line breaks.
|
||||
It is no longer possible to differentiate dashes with/without optional line
|
||||
break using --- and -- vs.
|
||||
literal dashes.
|
||||
Either convert one sort to ERT or insert optional line break characters.
|
||||
Either convert one sort t
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
o \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504710005
|
||||
or insert optional line break characters.
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
@ -16888,13 +16851,18 @@ It is no longer possible to differentiate dashes with/without optional line
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Labeling
|
||||
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504710385
|
||||
LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 New setting
|
||||
2.3 New
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
option
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504710385
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
@ -16902,7 +16870,16 @@ Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
It is on by default but unselected when opening documents edited with LyX 2.2.
|
||||
It is on by default but unselected when opening documents edited with
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504710385
|
||||
2.2.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16911,7 +16888,11 @@ Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures.
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504712456
|
||||
If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-2.2 documents, you must manually
|
||||
unselect it to ensure unchanged behaviour.
|
||||
unselect it to ensure unchanged
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
behavior
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504712456
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
@ -16920,8 +16901,16 @@ If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-2.2 documents, you must manually
|
||||
ZWSP characters (u200b) following literal em- and en-dashes are deleted
|
||||
by lyx2lyx when converting to 2.3 format.
|
||||
If you used them as optional line breaks after dashes, convert them to
|
||||
space insets before opening your document with LyX 2.3 or the optional line
|
||||
breaks will be lost!
|
||||
space insets before opening your document with
|
||||
\change_unchanged
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\change_inserted -1402925745 1504712456
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost!
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16730,6 +16730,412 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
Bindestriche und Zeilenumbrüche
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
LatexCommand label
|
||||
name "subsec:Bindestriche-und-Zeilenumbrüche"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Ob Zeilenumbrüche vor oder nach Bindestriche erlaubt sind, hängt vom konkreten
|
||||
Fall und der Sprache ab:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Zeilenumbrüche sind nicht erlaubt in Bereichen von Werten wie A–Z oder 1975–1982.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Im Englischen dürfen Zeilen nach Bindestrichen umgebrochen werden, um eingeschob
|
||||
ene Aussagen zu schreiben.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
Im Französischen und Spanischen werden Bindestriche um eingeschobene Aussagen
|
||||
wie Anführungszeichen behandelt und Zeilenumbrüche sind nicht auf der linken
|
||||
Seite erlaubt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Bei Bindestrichen mit Leerzeichen
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- was üblich ist in Britisch Englisch
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- sind Zeilenumbrüche vor dem Bindestrich mit geschütztem Leerzeichen nicht
|
||||
zulässig.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Bei Gedankenstrichen ohne Leerzeichen—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
was üblich ist in Amerikanisch Englisch—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
ka
|
||||
nn man optionale Zeilenumbrüche mit dem Menü
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatierung\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Optionaler Zeilenumbruch
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
einfügen.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
In Dokumenten mit vielen Gedankenstrichen, kann man die Option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Schriften\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Halbgeviert und Geviertstriche als Ligaturen
|
||||
ausgeben
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
verwenden.
|
||||
Dies gibt die Striche als
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
und
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
aus, wenn man nach \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
exportiert.
|
||||
Der \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
Schrift-Ligaturmechanismus konvertiert sie zu Strichzeichen, auf die
|
||||
ein optionaler Zeilenumbruch folgt.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Feinheiten:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Dies führt zu einem optionalen Zeilenumbruch nach
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
allen
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
Binde- und Gedankenstrichen .
|
||||
Inkorrekte Zeilenumbrüche müssen verhindert werden, indem man sie in eine
|
||||
Makebox packt
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Siehe Abschnitt
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Silbentrennung unterbinden
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
des
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Eingebettete
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Objekte
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
Handbuchs.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
oder davor
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
als \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Code schreibt:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
Seiten
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
369–378
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
En una frase
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Ein inkorrekter Zeilenumbruch wird schnell übersehen, denn
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– im Gegensatz zu einer übervollen Zeile
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– führt dies zu keiner Warnung im \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
-Protokoll.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Diese Einstellung wird ignoriert in Dokumenten, die keine \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Schriften verwenden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
bietet die Einstellung
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
.
|
||||
Die Voreinstellung
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
bewirkt, dass normale Striche als Ligaturstriche behandelt werden.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Gedankenstriche in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
Schreibmaschinenschrift
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
werden
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
–-
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
oder
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
---
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in der Ausgabe.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
Zeilentrennung wird bei Wörtern verhindert, die neben Bindestrichen und
|
||||
Ligaturstrichen stehen.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Änderungen:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Labeling
|
||||
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2 -- und --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
werden als -{}- und -{}-{}- ausgegeben um die Ligatur
|
||||
zu einem Bindestrich zu verhindern.
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Bis zu \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.1 wurde -- und --- in \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
unverändert ausgegeben, was zu unterschiedlichem
|
||||
Aussehen innerhalb von \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
, dem Text-, HTML- und PDF-Export führte.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Striche in älteren Dokumenten werden zu normalen Unicode-Strichen konvertiert.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In some cases this leads to different line breaks.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
It is no longer possible to differentiate dashes with/without optional line
|
||||
break using --- and -- vs.
|
||||
literal dashes.
|
||||
Either convert one sort to
|
||||
\lang ngerman
|
||||
\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
-Code
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
or insert optional line break characters.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Labeling
|
||||
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
||||
\SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 Neue Option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Schriften\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Halbgeviert und Geviertstriche als Ligaturen
|
||||
ausgeben.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
It is on by default but unselected when opening documents edited with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.2.
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
If you used literal em- and en dashes in pre-2.2 documents, you must manually
|
||||
unselect it to ensure unchanged behaviour.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
ZWSP characters (u200b) following literal em- and en-dashes are deleted
|
||||
by lyx2lyx when converting to 2.3 format.
|
||||
If you used them as optional line breaks after dashes, convert them to
|
||||
space insets before opening your document with \SpecialChar LyX
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
2.3 or the optional line breaks will be lost!
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
As with all settings, the default for new documents can be configured via
|
||||
templates.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
Silbentrennung
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16823,6 +16823,331 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Dashes and line breaks
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
LatexCommand label
|
||||
name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- common in British English
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
When using em dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
one can insert
|
||||
optional line breaks with the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Optional line break
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
For documents containing many em dashes, you may consider to select the
|
||||
option
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Documento\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes cld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes crd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes cld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes crd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
when exporting to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
.
|
||||
The \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
font ligature mechanism converts them to dash characters followed
|
||||
by an optional line break.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
This results in optional line breaks after
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
all
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
en and em dashes.
|
||||
Incorrect line breaks must be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Véase sección
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Evitar la partición de palabras
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
del manual
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Objetos insertados
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
or preceding with
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Pages
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
369–378
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
En una frase
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– in contrast to an overfull line
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– it does not trigger a warning in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
provides the
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Em dashes in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
fonts become
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
–-
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
---
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the output.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
División de palabras con guión
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17759,6 +17759,329 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Dashes and line breaks
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
LatexCommand label
|
||||
name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- common in British English
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
When using em dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
one can insert
|
||||
optional line breaks with the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Optional line break
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
For documents containing many em dashes, you may consider to select the
|
||||
option
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes cld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes crd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes cld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes crd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
when exporting to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
.
|
||||
The \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
font ligature mechanism converts them to dash characters followed
|
||||
by an optional line break.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
This results in optional line breaks after
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
all
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
en and em dashes.
|
||||
Incorrect line breaks must be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
Voir section
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Empêcher la césure
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
du manuel
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Objets insérés
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
or preceding with
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Pages
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
369–378
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
En una frase
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– in contrast to an overfull line
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– it does not trigger a warning in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
provides the
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Em dashes in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
fonts become
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
–-
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
---
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the output.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
Césure
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14066,6 +14066,331 @@ literal "false"
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Dashes and line breaks
|
||||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||||
LatexCommand label
|
||||
name "subsec:Dashes-and-line-breaks"
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Whether line breaks before or after dashes are allowed depends on the use
|
||||
case and locale:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
No line breaks are allowed in ranges of values like A–Z or 1975–1982.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In English, lines may break after dashes used to set off parenthetical statement
|
||||
s.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Itemize
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
In French and Spanish, dashes around parenthetical statements are treated
|
||||
similar to quote signs and line breaks are not allowed on the left side.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
When using spaced en dashes
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- common in British English
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
- line breaks before the dash with protected spaces are not allowed.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
When using em dashes without spaces—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
common in American English—\SpecialChar allowbreak
|
||||
one can insert
|
||||
optional line breaks with the menu
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Formatting\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Optional line break
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
For documents containing many em dashes, you may consider to select the
|
||||
option
|
||||
\family sans
|
||||
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Fonts\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
||||
Output en- and em-dashes as ligatures.
|
||||
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
This forces the output of dashes as
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
--
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
and
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
when exporting to \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
.
|
||||
The \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
font ligature mechanism converts them to dash characters followed
|
||||
by an optional line break.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Subtleties:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
This results in optional line breaks after
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
all
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
en and em dashes.
|
||||
Incorrect line breaks must be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
|
||||
\begin_inset Foot
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
See section
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Prevent Hyphenation
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
of the
|
||||
\emph on
|
||||
Embedded
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
Objects
|
||||
\emph default
|
||||
manual.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
or preceding with
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
in \SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
code:
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Pages
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
369–378
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
Les incises
|
||||
\begin_inset Box Frameless
|
||||
position "t"
|
||||
hor_pos "c"
|
||||
has_inner_box 1
|
||||
inner_pos "t"
|
||||
use_parbox 0
|
||||
use_makebox 1
|
||||
width ""
|
||||
special "none"
|
||||
height "1in"
|
||||
height_special "totalheight"
|
||||
thickness "0.4pt"
|
||||
separation "3pt"
|
||||
shadowsize "4pt"
|
||||
framecolor "black"
|
||||
backgroundcolor "none"
|
||||
status open
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
\lang french
|
||||
–
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
même
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
si tout le monde ne les aime pas
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– sont très utiles.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Quote
|
||||
|
||||
\lang spanish
|
||||
En una frase
|
||||
\begin_inset ERT
|
||||
status collapsed
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
nobreakdash
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
—un inciso con rayas— se escribe así.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
An incorrect line break is easily overlooked because
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– in contrast to an overfull line
|
||||
\begin_inset space ~
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
– it does not trigger a warning in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
||||
log.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
The setting is ignored for documents using non-\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
fonts.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Xe\SpecialChar TeX
|
||||
provides the
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
setting.
|
||||
The default,
|
||||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||||
\end_inset
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\series bold
|
||||
|
||||
\backslash
|
||||
XeTeXdashbreakstate=1
|
||||
\series default
|
||||
causes literal dashes to behave like ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\end_deeper
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Em dashes in
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
typewriter
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
fonts become
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
–-
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
or
|
||||
\family typewriter
|
||||
---
|
||||
\family default
|
||||
in the output.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||||
|
||||
\lang english
|
||||
Hyphenation is suppressed in words adjacent to hyphens and ligature dashes.
|
||||
\end_layout
|
||||
|
||||
\begin_layout Subsection
|
||||
ハイフネーション
|
||||
\begin_inset Index idx
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user