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Revised description for installation on Windows
Patch from Eugene Chornyi <technikmagma@gmail.com>
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INSTALL.Win32
120
INSTALL.Win32
@ -15,28 +15,39 @@ Compiling with Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The following instructions assume the LyX source code is in C:\LyX\lyx-24
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The following instructions assume the LyX source code is in C:\LyX\repo
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You can also use another directory if you prefer.
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For repository cloning and version control you can use Git https://git-scm.com/download/win
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or the Team Explorer in Visual Studio 2019
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1 Install MSVC 2017
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1 Install MSVC 2019
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If you don't have Visual C++ 2017 installed, get the free Community edition
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from https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/thank-you-downloading-visual-studio/?sku=Community&rel=15
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If you don't have Visual C++ 2019 installed, get the free Community edition
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from https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/thank-you-downloading-visual-studio/?sku=Community&rel=16
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You will need the Workload "Desktopdevelopment with C++" and you can also install Python 3
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(either selecting Python-Development workload or just Python 3 in the individual components tab)
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in the Visual Studio installer, so that you don't have to install it separately
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2 Install Qt
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Download the latest Qt for Open Source C++ development on Windows (VS2017)
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Download the latest Qt online installer for Open Source development on Windows
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from https://qt.io/download-open-source/
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Qt 5.12.x is recommended, but 5.9.x or later versions should work as well.
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If you want to build LyX as 32bit application, you need Qt x86.
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If you want to build LyX as 64bit application, you need Qt x64.
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Make sure that the bin subfolder of the Qt installation (e.g.
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The newest Qt is 5.12.6, in the installer you will need to expand that category and mark MSVC 2017 32-bit and/or
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MSVC 2017 64-bit, depending on which versions of LyX you want to build.
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Note, you dont need to Install the "old" 2017 build tools in Visual Studio installer,
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the 2019 ones are compatible with MSVC 2017 kits installed with Qt.
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Qt should install in C:\Qt.
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3 Install Python
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Install the latest Python 3.x version from
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https://www.python.org/downloads/
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Assure that you use the installer option "Add Python 3.x to PATH"
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If you install Python through Visual Studio installer, just find it under Settings > Apps,
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select "Change" and enable the "Add to PATH" option; or add the path, in which the python.exe
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is located manually to the PATH environment variable, should be something like:
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Shared\Python37_64
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4 Install CMake
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@ -47,18 +58,19 @@ Compiling with Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
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Download the LyX for Windows build dependencies from
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ftp.lyx.de/LyXWinInstaller/lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017.zip
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and extract it e.g. to
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C:\LyX\lyx-24\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017
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C:\LyX\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017
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This is the later needed GNUWIN32 directory
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6 Configure
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- Open the CMake GUI
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- Set the source code path to C:\LyX\lyx-24
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Set the build path to C:\LyX\lyx-24-build
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Click Configure and set the generator to "Visual Studio 15 2017" to
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build a 32bit LyX or add the x64 option to build a 64bit LyX.
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- Set the source code path to C:\LyX\repo
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Set the build path to e.g. C:\LyX\build
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Click Configure and set the generator to "Visual Studio 16 2019".
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Select the platform (Win32 or x64) you wish to compile for.
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- Set LYX_USE_QT to QT5 and click Configure.
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- Click on finish
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- You will now get an error about missing GNUWIN32 directory.
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@ -67,8 +79,11 @@ Compiling with Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
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Enable LYX_DEPENDENCIES_DOWNLOAD and click Configure.
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Pre-compiled dependencies will automatically be downloaded.)
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- set CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH to the path of Qt
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e.g. to C:/Qt/Qt5.12.5/5.12.5/msvc2017
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- Set LYX_USE_QT to QT5.
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- set CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH to the path of a Qt-kit
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e.g. to C:\Qt\5.12.6\msvc2017_64 or C:\Qt\5.12.6\msvc2017 depending on which platform you have chosen
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If you cant find this option, simply add a new entry of type "path" manually
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- Enable the LYX_INSTALL option and click Configure.
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@ -77,22 +92,30 @@ Compiling with Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
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7 Compile
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A Microsoft Visual C++ solution should has been generated at
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C:\LyX\lyx-23-build\lyx.sln
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C:\LyX\build\lyx.sln
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- Open the lyx.sln by double-clicking on it
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- Use the menu BUILD -> Build Solution
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- This solution file contains multiple projects in different folders.
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- In solution explorer find the project "INSTALL" in the "CMakeTargets" folder, rightlick > Build
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- If you get an error, that something has failed, try going Build > Build solution at the top menu bar
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and then rebuild the INSTALL project
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8 Copy dependencies
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- Compiling the INSTALL project creates the folder C:\LyX\build\LYX_INSTALLED containing the files
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needed to run LyX
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- Copy these folders:
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C:\LyX\lyx-24\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\bin
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C:\LyX\lyx-24\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\imagemagick
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C:\LyX\lyx-24\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\Python
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C:\LyX\lyx-24\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\ghostscript
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C:\LyX\lyx-24\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\Resources
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to C:\LyX\lyx-24-build\LYX_INSTALLED
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C:\LyX\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\bin
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C:\LyX\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\imagemagick
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C:\LyX\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\Python
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C:\LyX\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\ghostscript
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C:\LyX\lyx-windows-deps-msvc2017\Resources
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to C:\LyX\build\LYX_INSTALLED
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(allow the request to overwrite)
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- Copy from the Qt bin directory (see section 2 "Install Qt" above) these files:
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- Go to the Qt-kit directory, which you have specified as CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH, enter the bin folder
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Copy these files:
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Qt5Core.dll
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Qt5Gui.dll
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Qt5Svg.dll
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@ -103,20 +126,19 @@ Compiling with Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
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Qt5Svgd.dll (if compiling Debug version)
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Qt5Widgetsd.dll (if compiling Debug version)
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Qt5WinExtrasd.dll (if compiling Debug version)
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to C:\LyX\lyx-24-build\LYX_INSTALLED\bin
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to C:\LyX\build\LYX_INSTALLED\bin
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- Copy from this Qt directory
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C:\Qt\Qt5.12.5\5.12.5\msvc2017\plugins
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these subdirectories:
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- Go to the Qt-kit directory, which you have specified as CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH, enter the plugins folder
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Copy these subdirectories:
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iconengines
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imageformats
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platforms
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styles
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to C:\LyX\lyx-24-build\LYX_INSTALLED\bin
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to C:\LyX\build\LYX_INSTALLED\bin
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9 Start LyX
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C:\LyX\lyx-24-build\LYX_INSTALLED\bin\lyx.exe
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C:\LyX\build\LYX_INSTALLED\bin\lyx.exe
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10 Define path prefix
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@ -129,6 +151,42 @@ Compiling with Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
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system PATH, and the location of JabRef.
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Debugging
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=========
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- Open LyX.sln
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- In Solution Explorer open applications\LyX\LyX\main.cpp, the main function is the entry point,
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you can e.g. place breakpoints in there.
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- On the menu bar in Solution Explorer there is a button "Switch Views", click on that and choose "Folder view"
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(to go back to normal view, click Switch Views again and choose "LyX.sln")
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- In folder view find "LyX.exe" in "LYX_INSTALLED\bin" folder, rightclick > Set as Startup Item
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- Start debugging with F5, clicking the Debug button (it shows now "LyX.exe") or rigchtlicking on LyX.exe in
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Solution Explorer - Folder View and choosing "Debug".
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(Starting debugging will have to be always with active Folder View. Attempting to start debugging with
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normal view active will start LyX.exe located in e.g. C:\LyX\build\bin\Debug, it won't find the dependencies
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and will therefore fail. Once debugging has started you can switch back to normal view of the Solution Explorer)
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Creating a patch file containing a bugfix
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=========================================
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If you managed to fix a bug but dont have the rights to push your commits, you will want to create a patch file
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and share it with other developers. To do so you will have to do following:
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- Make sure you are working on the newest versions, pull from git before you start bugfixing.
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- After fixing a bug create a commit (it will be on your local repo and not on server), if there is a bugreport for it
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put the Ticket nr. as description.
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- Use this command in git bash:
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git format-patch -1 HEAD
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it will create a patch file in your repository folder, this is what you share.
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Creating the Installer
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======================
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