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Scons: produce cygwin-compatible binary package
git-svn-id: svn://svn.lyx.org/lyx/lyx-devel/branches/BRANCH_1_4_X@14933 a592a061-630c-0410-9148-cb99ea01b6c8
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LyX/Cygwin
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==========
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Ruurd Reitsma <R.A.Reitsma@wbmt.tudelft.nl>
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Bo Peng <ben.bob#gmail.com>
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There are two ways to run LyX on Windows:
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* as a native Windows application, using the Qt/Win Free clone of
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Trolltech's cross-platform Qt toolkit.
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* as a POSIX application running under the Cygwin environment.
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This README describes what is needed for the latter of these two
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options. Please refer to README.Win32 if you'd like to run LyX
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as a native Windows application.
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Building Lyx under cygwin
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=========================
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The Cygwin port consists of a few small tweaks to the original
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Unix sources to deal with DOS-style pathnames, so that LyX can use
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Win32 TeX distros like fptex and MiKTeX. There's also a cygwin TeTeX port,
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but the native Win32 ports have a definite speed advantage. Besides that,
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nothing fancy.
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Two building systems are supported to build lyx under cygwin: the traditional
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autotools (autoconf, automake, make etc), and a scons build system. The latter
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is easier to use and is the preferred method. If you prefer using autotools,
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you can find detailed instructions at lyx/wiki.
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The prerequisites are (obviously?):
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To build lyx, you will need to install the following cygwin packages
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* cygwin installation (http://www.cygwin.com/).
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* decent X server; eXceed, X-Win32 or Cygwin/XFree86.
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* working TeX installation; fpTex, MikTex.
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aspell gzip libiconv qt3-bin
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aspell-dev jpeg libpng qt3-devel
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gcc libintl libpng2
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gettext libintl1 jpeg
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gettext-devel libintl2 python
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It should compile out of the box, but there might be some libraries
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missing in the final link step. You'll have to add them to the Makefile
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by hand. Be sure to include -lregex, because cygwin's builtin regex is
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sortof weird (filedialogs will turn up empty...)
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Then, build lyx with command
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If you want to run LyX with no console windows open, there's a small
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program in development/Win32 that will set the proper environment vars
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and start LyX.
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> python scons.py -f development/scons/SConstruct mode=release install
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Compile with:
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Optionally, you can install to a DESTDIR using a command similar to
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gcc lyxwin32.C -O2 -o lyxwin32 -static -Wall -Wno-format \
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-Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -mwindows -e _mainCRTStartup
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> python scons.py -f development/scons/SConstruct mode=release DESTDIR=./test install
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Also make sure the latex binaries are in your Windows path. Windvi and
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Yap are auto detected, and you might want to make a symlink to Adobe
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Acrobat so it's detected too:
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For more details about the use of scons, please refer to INSTALL.scons.
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ln -s //c/Program\ Files/adobe/Acrobat\ 4.0/Reader/AcroRd32.exe \
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/usr/bin/acroread
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Many thanks to Steven van Dijk, Claus Hentschel and Miyata Shigeru for
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starting the porting business.
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Acknowledgements
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================
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Many thanks to Steven van Dijk, Claus Hentschel and Miyata Shigeru for
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starting the porting business, and Enrico Forestieri for many cygwin-related
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improvements.
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@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ else:
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# some global settings
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#
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package_version = '1.4.3svn'
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package_cygwin_version = '1.4.3svn-1'
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boost_version = '1_32'
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devel_version = True
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@ -397,14 +398,14 @@ if packaging_method == 'windows':
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share_dir = 'Resources'
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man_dir = 'Resources/man/man1'
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locale_dir = 'Resources/locale'
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default_prefix = 'c:/program files/lyx'
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else:
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share_dir = 'share/lyx'
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man_dir = 'man/man1'
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locale_dir = 'share/locale'
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default_prefix = '/usr/local/'
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if platform_name == 'cygwin':
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man_dir = 'share/man/man1'
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else:
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man_dir = 'man/man1'
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# install to default_prefix by default
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# program suffix: can be yes, or a string
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if env.has_key('version_suffix'):
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if env['version_suffix'] in true_strings:
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@ -792,6 +793,14 @@ if not fast_start:
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else:
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env['MSGFMT'] = env_cache['MSGFMT']
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# cygwin packaging requires the binaries to be stripped
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if platform_name == 'cygwin':
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if not fast_start:
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env['STRIP'] = conf.CheckCommand('strip')
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env_cache['STRIP'] = env['STRIP']
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else:
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env['STRIP'] = env_cache['STRIP']
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# check uic and moc commands for qt frontends
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if not fast_start:
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if frontend[:2] == 'qt' and (conf.CheckCommand('uic') == None \
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@ -1331,7 +1340,7 @@ env['CPPPATH'].remove(qt_inc_path)
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# for details
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#
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if platform_name == 'cygwin':
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ld_script_path = '/usr/lib/qt3/mkspecs/cygwin-g++'
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ld_script_path = '/tmp'
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ld_script = utils.installCygwinLDScript(ld_script_path)
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env.AppendUnique(LINKFLAGS = ['-Wl,--enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc',
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'-Wl,--script,%s' % ld_script, '-Wl,-s'])
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@ -2008,23 +2017,21 @@ if 'install' in targets:
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else:
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version_suffix = ''
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#
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# install lyx
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target_name = os.path.split(str(lyx[0]))[1].replace('lyx', 'lyx%s' % version_suffix)
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target = os.path.join(bin_dest_dir, target_name)
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env.InstallAs(target, lyx)
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Alias('install', target)
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#
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# install tex2lyx
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target_name = os.path.split(str(tex2lyx[0]))[1].replace('tex2lyx', 'tex2lyx%s' % version_suffix)
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target = os.path.join(bin_dest_dir, target_name)
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env.InstallAs(target, tex2lyx)
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Alias('install', target)
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#
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# install lyxclient, may not exist
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if client != None:
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target_name = os.path.split(str(client[0]))[1].replace('client', 'client%s' % version_suffix)
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# install lyx, if in release mode, try to strip the binary
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if env.has_key('STRIP') and env['STRIP'] is not None and mode != 'debug':
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# create a builder to strip and install
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env['BUILDERS']['StripInstallAs'] = Builder(action='$STRIP $SOURCE -o $TARGET')
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# install executables
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for (name, obj) in (('lyx', lyx), ('tex2lyx', tex2lyx), ('client', client)):
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if obj is None:
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continue
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target_name = os.path.split(str(obj[0]))[1].replace(name, '%s%s' % (name, version_suffix))
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target = os.path.join(bin_dest_dir, target_name)
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env.InstallAs(target, client)
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if env['BUILDERS'].has_key('StripInstallAs'):
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env.StripInstallAs(target, obj)
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else:
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env.InstallAs(target, obj)
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Alias('install', target)
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#
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# share/lyx
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@ -2046,14 +2053,27 @@ if 'install' in targets:
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('lyx2lyx', lib_lyx2lyx_files)]:
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dirs.append(env.Install(os.path.join(share_dest_dir, dir),
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[env.subst('$TOP_SRCDIR/lib/%s/%s' % (dir, file)) for file in files]))
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Alias('install', dirs)
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if platform_name == 'cygwin':
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# cygwin packaging requires a file /usr/share/doc/Cygwin/foot-vendor-suffix.README
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Cygwin_README = os.path.join(dest_prefix_dir, 'doc', 'Cygwin',
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'%s%s.README' % (package, package_cygwin_version))
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env.InstallAs(Cygwin_README,
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os.path.join(env.subst('$TOP_SRCDIR'), 'README.cygwin'))
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Alias('install', Cygwin_README)
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# also a directory /usr/share/doc/lyx for README etc
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Cygwin_Doc = os.path.join(dest_prefix_dir, 'doc', package)
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env.Install(Cygwin_Doc, [os.path.join(env.subst('$TOP_SRCDIR'), x) for x in \
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['INSTALL', 'README', 'README.Cygwin', 'RELEASE-NOTES', 'COPYING', 'ANNOUNCE']])
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Alias('install', Cygwin_Doc)
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# lyx1.4.x does not have lyx2lyx_version.py.in
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if os.path.isfile(env.subst('$TOP_SRCDIR/lib/lyx2lyx/lyx2lyx_version.py.in')):
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# subst and install this file
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env.substFile(share_dest_dir + '/lyx2lyx/lyx2lyx_version.py',
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'$TOP_SRCDIR/lib/lyx2lyx/lyx2lyx_version.py.in')
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Alias('install', share_dest_dir + '/lyx2lyx/lyx2lyx_version.py')
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Alias('install', dirs)
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# man
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env.InstallAs(os.path.join(man_dest_dir, 'lyx' + version_suffix + '.1'),
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env.subst('$TOP_SRCDIR/lyx.man'))
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- LyX can be compiled with MSVC using qt3 from the Q../Free project and scons.
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- 'scons install' now produces a cygwin-compatible binary package under cygwin.
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* Miscellaneous
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- Display LaTeX package checking results faster during configuration.
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