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update README
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2004-09-28 Jean-Marc Lasgouttes <lasgouttes@lyx.org>
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* README: update a bit
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2004-09-23 Bennett Helm <bennett.helm@fandm.edu>
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2004-09-23 Bennett Helm <bennett.helm@fandm.edu>
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* README.MacOSX: update again
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* README.MacOSX: update again
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131
README
131
README
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Preamble: LyX version scheme
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In September of 1999 the LyX Team decided that we could no
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longer successfully use the two strand development process
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like the Linux kernel. The idea was to to switch to a
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development model similar to that used by Fetchmail where
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we would make only small stable changes between releases
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and release more often. This lead to the 1.1.x series of LyX
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releases during which the inhards of the program were rewritten
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to make use of the C++ Standard Library features, establish
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the foundations of GUI/system independence, and generally
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clean up the data structures used in the core of LyX.
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As of April 2002, this transition phase is completed and we
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feel it is time to switch to (yet) another version scheme.
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This new series will be in a state of continual advancement.
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Note the word "advancement" and not "development." Development
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will be occurring in branches of CVS and once the
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feature/modification has proved stable it will be merged into
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the main releases.
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LyX still uses a continuous numbering scheme in which odd or
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even numbering is not significant. Instead a number '1.x.y'
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indicates stable release '1.x', fix level 'y'. Prereleases
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are labeled with a "pre" suffix. Thus there are three possible
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file names:
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lyx-1.2.0.tar.gz -- stable release
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lyx-1.2.2.tar.gz -- second maintenance release of the
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1.2.0 stable release
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lyx-1.2.0pre1.tar.gz -- potentially unstable test release
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The maintenance releases are designed primarily to fix bugs. The
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goal here is not to have parallel development as for the linux
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kernel (the team is too small to afford that), but rather to
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include all the simple (so that the maintenance burden on us
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is not too high) and safe (so that system administrators can
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install them without fear) bug fixes. Experience shows that
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these releases will contain a few new features, and that the
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bulk of the patches will be documentation updates.
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What is LyX?
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What is LyX?
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LyX is an advanced open-source "document processor". Unlike
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LyX is an advanced open-source "document processor". Unlike
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@ -64,27 +23,57 @@ What is LyX not?
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What do I need to run LyX?
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What do I need to run LyX?
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A Unix-like system or Windows with cygwin, OS/2 with XFree
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Either of :
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At least X11 Release 5.
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* a Unix-like system (or Windows with cygwin, OS/2 with XFree)
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A decent LaTeX2e installation (e.g. teTeX or NTeX) not older
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with at least X11R5
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* Mac OS 10.2 of later
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A decent LaTeX2e installation (e.g. teTeX for unix) not older
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than 1995/12/01.
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than 1995/12/01.
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Python 1.5 or later to convert old LyX files
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Perl5.002 or later to import LaTeX files into LyX.
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Perl5.002 or later to import LaTeX files into LyX.
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How does LyX version scheme work?
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LyX uses a continuous numbering scheme in which odd or
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even numbering is not significant. Instead a number '1.x.y'
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indicates stable release '1.x', fix level 'y'. Prereleases
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are labeled with a "pre" suffix. Thus there are three possible
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file names:
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lyx-1.3.0.tar.gz -- stable release
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lyx-1.3.5.tar.gz -- second maintenance release of the
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1.3.0 stable release
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lyx-1.4.0pre1.tar.gz -- potentially unstable test release
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The maintenance releases are designed primarily to fix bugs. The
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goal here is not to have parallel development as for the linux
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kernel (the team is too small to afford that), but rather to
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include all the simple (so that the maintenance burden on us
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is not too high) and safe (so that system administrators can
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install them without fear) bug fixes. Experience shows that
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these releases will contain a few new features, and that the
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bulk of the patches will be documentation updates.
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If you get the source from cvs, the version string will look like
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one of:
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1.3.5cvs -- this is the stable branch on which maintenance
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release 1.3.5 will eventually be tagged
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1.4.0cvs -- this is the main branch on which stable
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release 1.4.0 will eventually be tagged
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What's new?
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What's new?
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Read NEWS.
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Read NEWS.
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How do I install a binary distribution of LyX?
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How do I install .tar.gz a binary distribution of LyX?
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Unpack it and run it. We recommend unpacking it in /usr/local,
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Unpack it and run it. We recommend unpacking it in /usr/local,
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but it should work anywhere. In particular, you can try LyX
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but it should work anywhere. In particular, you can try LyX
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in a temporary directory before installing permanently by
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in a temporary directory before installing permanently by
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typing "bin/lyx".
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typing "bin/lyx".
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We recommend that you configure LyX system-wide by copying the
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file share/lyx/lyxrc.example to share/lyx/lyxrc, and then
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reading and modifying it.
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You should read the notes regarding this particular build in
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You should read the notes regarding this particular build in
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the file README.bin.
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the file README.bin.
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@ -100,10 +89,12 @@ What do I need to compile LyX from the source distribution?
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gcc/g++, but some others work. As of LyX 1.3.0, you need at
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gcc/g++, but some others work. As of LyX 1.3.0, you need at
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least gcc 2.95.X (or egcs 1.1.x). Another compiler known to
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least gcc 2.95.X (or egcs 1.1.x). Another compiler known to
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work is compaq cxx 6.1.
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work is compaq cxx 6.1.
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Either:
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Either:
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* The Xforms library, version 0.89.5 or newer. We recommend
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* The Xforms library, version 0.89.5 or newer. We recommend
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the LGPL version 1.0.
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the LGPL version 1.0.
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* LibXpm, version 4.7 or newer.
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* LibXpm, version 4.7 or newer.
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Or:
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Or:
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* The Qt library, version 2.x or 3.x.
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* The Qt library, version 2.x or 3.x.
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@ -114,7 +105,7 @@ Okay, I've installed LyX. What now?
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Once you've installed it, and everything looks fine, go read
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Once you've installed it, and everything looks fine, go read
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the "Introduction" item under the Help menu. You should follow
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the "Introduction" item under the Help menu. You should follow
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the instructions there, which tell you to read (or at least skim)
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the instructions there, which tell you to read (or at least skim)
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the Tutorial. After that, you should also read "Help/LaTeX
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the Tutorial. After that, you should also read "Help>LaTeX
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configuration" which provides info on your LaTeX configuration
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configuration" which provides info on your LaTeX configuration
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as LyX sees it. You might be missing a package or two that you'd
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as LyX sees it. You might be missing a package or two that you'd
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like to have.
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like to have.
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@ -123,34 +114,30 @@ Okay, I've installed LyX. What now?
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Does LyX have support for non-English speakers/writers/readers?
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Does LyX have support for non-English speakers/writers/readers?
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Yes. LyX supports writing in many languages.
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Yes. LyX supports writing in many languages, including
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right-to-left languages like Arabic or Hebrew. There is a port
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of LyX named CJK-LyX which adds support for Chinese, Korean
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and Japanese (http://cellular.phys.pusan.ac.kr/cjk.html)
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Menus and error messages have been translated to the following
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Menus and error messages have been translated to the following
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languages (* means there are language-specific keyboard menu
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languages (* means there are language-specific keyboard menu
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bindings as well):
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bindings as well):
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Basque (eu)
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French (fr)
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Bulgarian (bg)
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Catalan (ca)
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Czech (cs)
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Danish (da)
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German (de) *
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Spanish (es)
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Finnish (fi)
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French (fr) *
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Hebrew (he)
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Hungarian (hu) *
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Italian (it)
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Italian (it)
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Dutch (nl)
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Danish (da)
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Norwegian (no)
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Basque (eu)
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Polish (pl)
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Nynorsk (nn)
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Portuguese (pt) *
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Spanish (es)
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Romanian (ro)
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Finnish (fi) *
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German (de) *
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Russian (ru)
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Russian (ru)
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Polish (pl)
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Slovak (sk)
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Slovenian (sl)
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Slovenian (sl)
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Swedish (sv) *
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Romanian (ro)
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Turkish (tr)
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Norwegian (no)
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Walloon (wa)
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Dutch (nl)
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Keymaps can ease typing in one or more of the following languages:
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Keymaps can ease typing in one or more of the following languages:
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@ -177,6 +164,10 @@ Internet resources of relevance to LyX
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LyX homepages around the world:
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LyX homepages around the world:
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http://www.lyx.org/
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http://www.lyx.org/
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The LyX Wiki is the place where users can share information on
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setting up and using LyX.
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http://wiki.lyx.org/
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Main LyX archive site:
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Main LyX archive site:
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ftp://ftp.lyx.org/pub/lyx/
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ftp://ftp.lyx.org/pub/lyx/
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