diff --git a/development/scons/scons_manifest.py b/development/scons/scons_manifest.py index 1a247f6e42..15d83e433f 100644 --- a/development/scons/scons_manifest.py +++ b/development/scons/scons_manifest.py @@ -2565,7 +2565,6 @@ lib_examples_files = Split(''' Literate.lyx localization_test.lyx modernCV.lyx - multicol.lyx noweb2lyx.lyx powerdot-example.lyx recipebook.lyx @@ -2611,7 +2610,6 @@ lib_examples_de_files = Split(''' ItemizeBullets.lyx Lebenslauf.lyx linguistics.lyx - multicol.lyx serienbrief1.lyx serienbrief2.lyx serienbrief3.lyx @@ -2631,7 +2629,6 @@ lib_examples_es_files = Split(''' ejemplo_sin_lyx.lyx ItemizeBullets.lyx linguistics.lyx - multicol.lyx splash.lyx tufte-book.lyx tufte-handout.lyx @@ -2653,7 +2650,6 @@ lib_examples_fr_files = Split(''' Foils.lyx linguistics.lyx ListesPuces.lyx - multicol.lyx seminar.lyx simplecv.lyx splash.lyx @@ -2705,7 +2701,6 @@ lib_examples_ja_files = Split(''' Braille.lyx FeynmanDiagrams.lyx linguistics.lyx - multicol.lyx splash.lyx xyfigure.png xypic.lyx @@ -2713,7 +2708,6 @@ lib_examples_ja_files = Split(''' lib_examples_nl_files = Split(''' - multicol.lyx opsommingstekens.lyx splash.lyx voorbeeld_ruw.lyx @@ -2983,6 +2977,7 @@ lib_layouts_module_files = Split(''' linguistics.module logicalmkup.module minimalistic.module + multicol.module noweb.module sweave.module tabs-within-sections.module diff --git a/lib/Makefile.am b/lib/Makefile.am index 5956d379b2..ef2066b27a 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile.am +++ b/lib/Makefile.am @@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ dist_deexamples_DATA = \ examples/de/ItemizeBullets.lyx \ examples/de/Lebenslauf.lyx \ examples/de/linguistics.lyx \ - examples/de/multicol.lyx \ examples/de/serienbrief1.lyx \ examples/de/serienbrief2.lyx \ examples/de/serienbrief3.lyx \ @@ -101,7 +100,6 @@ dist_esexamples_DATA = \ examples/es/ejemplo_sin_lyx.lyx \ examples/es/ItemizeBullets.lyx \ examples/es/linguistics.lyx \ - examples/es/multicol.lyx \ examples/es/splash.lyx \ examples/es/tufte-book.lyx \ examples/es/tufte-handout.lyx @@ -127,7 +125,6 @@ dist_frexamples_DATA = \ examples/fr/Foils.lyx \ examples/fr/linguistics.lyx \ examples/fr/ListesPuces.lyx \ - examples/fr/multicol.lyx \ examples/fr/seminar.lyx \ examples/fr/simplecv.lyx \ examples/fr/splash.lyx \ @@ -166,14 +163,12 @@ dist_jaexamples_DATA = \ examples/ja/Braille.lyx \ examples/ja/FeynmanDiagrams.lyx \ examples/ja/linguistics.lyx \ - examples/ja/multicol.lyx \ examples/ja/splash.lyx \ examples/ja/xyfigure.png \ examples/ja/xypic.lyx nlexamplesdir = $(pkgdatadir)/examples/nl dist_nlexamples_DATA = \ - examples/nl/multicol.lyx \ examples/nl/opsommingstekens.lyx \ examples/nl/splash.lyx \ examples/nl/voorbeeld_ruw.lyx \ @@ -263,7 +258,6 @@ dist_examples_DATA = \ examples/listerrors.lyx \ examples/localization_test.lyx \ examples/modernCV.lyx \ - examples/multicol.lyx \ examples/noweb2lyx.lyx \ examples/powerdot-example.lyx \ examples/recipebook.lyx \ @@ -1403,6 +1397,7 @@ dist_layouts_DATA =\ layouts/memoir.layout \ layouts/minimalistic.module \ layouts/moderncv.layout \ + layouts/multicol.module \ layouts/mwart.layout \ layouts/mwbk.layout \ layouts/mwrep.layout \ diff --git a/lib/doc/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/Additional.lyx index 24cfd1f43e..f40eeac16f 100644 --- a/lib/doc/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/Additional.lyx @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -22485,86 +22486,104 @@ EmbeddedObjects \end_layout \begin_layout Section -Multiple Columns +Multiple Text Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -The aim for this section is to show how the LaTeX package -\series bold -multicol -\series default - can be used in a LyX document. - LyX does not support the -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package natively yet, so you have to use some TeX code. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package allows switching between one and multicolumn format on the same - page. - Footnotes are handled correctly, but will be placed at the bottom of the - page and not under each column. - Within the different columns you can use everyting, with the limitation - that for floats you need to use the option +This feature is independent of the option \family sans -Span colums +Two-column document \family default - for each column. -\end_layout + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout +\family default +. + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset -\begin_layout Subsection -Two columns +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + option. + For all other cases use this feature. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -If you want to have two columns in your text, insert the comand -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module + +\family sans +Multiple Columns +\family default + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules +\family default +) and must have the LaTeX-package \series bold +multicol +\series default -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -at the point where you want the two column layout to start, and then -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\series bold - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -where you want it to end. - Like this: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset + installed. +\end_layout +\begin_layout Standard +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection +Basics +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +Here is an example: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -22609,44 +22628,20 @@ ty which utterly submerged my mind. only withdrawn upon the third of last month. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - +columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Subsection -Multiple columns -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The same pattern is used when you want more than two columns: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -22673,54 +22668,38 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -You can have more than 3 +You can have up to 10 \begin_inset space ~ \end_inset -columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the eye. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Columns inside columns +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -You can even have columns inside columns: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout +\begin_layout Subsection +Columns inside Columns +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +You can also have columns inside columns: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize @@ -22731,20 +22710,8 @@ The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at 427 Park Lane. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -22762,19 +22729,7 @@ The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies on the night of March 30, 1894. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout @@ -22805,15 +22760,107 @@ The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection +Advanced Examples +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Preface +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the +\family sans + Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +]{ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 \begin_inset ERT -status open +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +}[ +\end_layout -\backslash -end{multicols} +\end_inset + +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset @@ -22822,12 +22869,686 @@ end{multicols} \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Please read the example file -\family typewriter -multicol.lyx -\family default - for more advanced examples including column and header spacing, vertical - separator lines, and more. + +\size small +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ +\series default + command. + +\emph on +number +\emph default + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Surrounding Space +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default +. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +Note: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Column Separation +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Vertical Lines +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -23077,7 +23798,7 @@ parshape \family default is called for. As you can see, completely arbitrary shapes can be laid out with a suitable - set of linelength definitions. + set of line length definitions. While this parshape may look a bit silly and useless, one could conceive of situations such as finely tuned dropped capitals, word wrapping around non-rectangular graphics, etc. @@ -23135,6 +23856,34 @@ end{sloppypar} \end_inset +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +Documentation of the LaTeX-package +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \end_body diff --git a/lib/doc/EmbeddedObjects.lyx b/lib/doc/EmbeddedObjects.lyx index 49e4e0ffa5..282a1047f7 100644 --- a/lib/doc/EmbeddedObjects.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/EmbeddedObjects.lyx @@ -33056,7 +33056,7 @@ Surrounded by text ! Initials \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -To use initials, you must have the LaTeX package +To use initials, you must have the LaTeX-package \series bold lettrine \series default diff --git a/lib/doc/de/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/de/Additional.lyx index f977eebc41..06c2df559b 100644 --- a/lib/doc/de/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/de/Additional.lyx @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -22512,98 +22513,120 @@ EingebetteteObjekte \end_layout \begin_layout Section -Mehrere Spalten +Mehrere Textspalten \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -The aim for this section is to show how the LaTeX package -\series bold -multicol -\series default - can be used in a LyX document. - LyX does not support the -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package natively yet, so you have to use some TeX code. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\lang english -The -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package allows switching between one and multicolumn format on the same - page. - Footnotes are handled correctly, but will be placed at the bottom of the - page and not under each column. - Within the different columns you can use everyting, with the limitation - that for floats you need to use the option +This feature is independent of the option \family sans -Span colums +Two-column document \family default - for each column. -\end_layout + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout +\family default +. + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset -\begin_layout Subsection -Zwei Spalten +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + option. + For all other cases use this feature. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -If you want to have two columns in your text, insert the comand -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\series bold - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\lang english -at the point where you want the two column layout to start, and then -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\series bold - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\lang english -where you want it to end. - Like this +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module + +\family sans +Multiple Columns +\family default + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules +\family default +) and must have the LaTeX-package \lang ngerman -: -\end_layout + +\series bold +multicol +\series default -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\lang english +LaTeX-Pakete ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset +\lang english + installed. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection +Grundlagen +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -22650,46 +22673,22 @@ ty which utterly submerged my mind. only withdrawn upon the third of last month. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Drei Spalten \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -The same pattern is used when you want more than two columns: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset +columns: +\end_layout +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -22717,58 +22716,44 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -You can have more than 3 +You can have up to 10 \begin_inset space ~ \end_inset -columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the eye. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Spalten innnerhalb von Spalten +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -You can even have columns inside columns: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout +\begin_layout Subsection +Spalten innerhalb einer Spalte +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also have columns inside columns: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize @@ -22780,20 +22765,8 @@ The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at 427 Park Lane. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -22812,19 +22785,7 @@ The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies on the night of March 30, 1894. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout @@ -22856,15 +22817,125 @@ The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection +Fortgeschrittene Beispiele +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open + +\lang english +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\lang ngerman + +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +\lang english +LaTeX-Pakete ! multicol +\end_layout -\backslash -end{multicols} +\end_inset + +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Vorwort +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the +\family sans + Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +]{ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues +\lang ngerman +\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset @@ -22874,13 +22945,726 @@ end{multicols} \begin_layout Standard +\size small \lang english -Please read the example file -\family typewriter -multicol.lyx -\family default - for more advanced examples including column and header spacing, vertical - separator lines, and more. +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface +\lang ngerman + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ +\series default + command. + +\emph on +number +\emph default + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\lang ngerman + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Leerraum +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default +. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +\lang english +Achtung: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +auf Voreinstellung zurücksetzen +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Spaltentrennung +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +auf Voreinstellung zurücksetzen +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection +Vertikale Linien +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +auf Voreinstellung zurücksetzen +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -23169,5 +23953,33 @@ numlines wird alles auf normal zurückgesetzt. \end_layout +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +Dokumentation des LaTeX-Pakets +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout +LaTeX-Pakete ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + \end_body \end_document diff --git a/lib/doc/es/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/es/Additional.lyx index 1f7fa062b9..3baab07178 100644 --- a/lib/doc/es/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/es/Additional.lyx @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -24095,88 +24096,123 @@ EmbeddedObjects Columnas múltiples \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard +\begin_layout Section \lang english -The aim for this section is to show how the LaTeX package -\series bold -multicol -\series default - can be used in a LyX document. - LyX does not support the -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package natively yet, so you have to use some TeX code. +Multiple Text Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -The -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package allows switching between one and multicolumn format on the same - page. - Footnotes are handled correctly, but will be placed at the bottom of the - page and not under each column. - Within the different columns you can use everyting, with the limitation - that for floats you need to use the option +This feature is independent of the option \family sans -Span colums +Two-column document \family default - for each column. -\end_layout + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout +\family default +. + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset -\begin_layout Subsection -Dos columnas -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Para poner texto en dos columnas, inserta donde quieras ponerlas el comando - en modo LaTeX +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + option. + For all other cases use this feature. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard +\lang english +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module + +\family sans +Multiple Columns +\family default + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules +\family default +) and must have the LaTeX-package \series bold +multicol +\series default -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -y luego -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\series bold - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -para finalizar. - Como esto: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT +\begin_inset Index idx status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset + installed. +\end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Basics +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -24184,6 +24220,7 @@ begin{multicols}{2} \series bold \size small +\lang english The Adventure of the Empty House \series default @@ -24198,6 +24235,7 @@ Sir Arthur Conan Doyle \begin_layout Standard \size small +\lang english It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. @@ -24221,49 +24259,30 @@ ty which utterly submerged my mind. only withdrawn upon the third of last month. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - +columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Subsection -Columnas múltiples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Se usa el mismo patrón para poner más de dos columnas: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to read with care the various problems which came before the public. @@ -24285,54 +24304,52 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can have up to 10 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -Si quieres, puedes poner más de tres columnas, pero podría no ser muy cómodo - de leer. -\end_layout - \begin_layout Subsection -Columnas dentro de columnas + +\lang english +Columns inside Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Se pueden poner columnas dentro de otras, también: + +\lang english +You can also have columns inside columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for @@ -24340,25 +24357,16 @@ The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at 427 Park Lane. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies and no particular vices. He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement @@ -24371,25 +24379,14 @@ The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies on the night of March 30, 1894. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes as would hurt him. He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. @@ -24414,15 +24411,131 @@ The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Advanced Examples +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\lang spanish +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Preface +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the +\family sans + Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +]{ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 \begin_inset ERT status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +}[ +\end_layout -\backslash -end{multicols} +\end_inset + +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset @@ -24431,15 +24544,754 @@ end{multicols} \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Lee por favor el + +\size small \lang english -example file -\family typewriter -\lang spanish - multicol.lyx -\family default - para ejemplos más sofisticados, incluyendo espacios, encabezados, líneas - de separación, y más. +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ +\series default + command. + +\emph on +number +\emph default + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Surrounding Space +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default +. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +\lang english +Note: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Column Separation +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Vertical Lines +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -24745,6 +25597,42 @@ end{sloppypar} \end_inset +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +Documentation of the LaTeX-package +\lang spanish + +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \end_body diff --git a/lib/doc/eu/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/eu/Additional.lyx index 9e72dd454a..d6f556f9f3 100644 --- a/lib/doc/eu/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/eu/Additional.lyx @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -20473,485 +20474,166 @@ Hurrengo gauza pantailako lerro berriaren karaktere ikurra da. \end_layout \begin_layout Chapter -LaTeX-eko adituen sekretuak -\begin_inset CommandInset label -LatexCommand label -name "kapi:sekretuak" - -\end_inset - +\lang english +Special features \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Nahiz eta LyX ahalmen handiko tresna bat izan, ezin da espero TeX/LaTeX - garbian idatzitakoek egiten duten guztia lantzea. - Hala ere, TeX eta LaTeX-eko ezagutzak diren trikimailu asko LyX-en ere - erabil daitezke, baldin eta tresna-barrako "TeX" botoia sakatzeko edo LaTeX-eko - hitzaurrean ( -\family sans -Dokumentu-ezarpenak -\family default - leihoko -\family sans -Hitzaurrea -\family default - fitxan) gauzak idazteko beldurrik ez baduzu bederen. - Atal honetan hainbat trikimailu, aholku eta bestelako burutazio egoki emango - dizkizugu zure dokumentuan erabiltzeko eta hobetzeko. - + +\lang english +You can do everything with LyX that you can do with LaTeX. + However, LyX cannot support every LaTeX feature directly. + But you can always use TeX Code. + This chapter shows you some more special things you might want to use. + For other special things you can do with figures, tables, floats, boxes + and notes, have a look at the \emph on -Saiatu zaitez etxean egiten +EmbeddedObjects \emph default -, dokumentu txiki eta balio gutxi duenarekin hastea ahokatzen dizut! -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Atal honetako burutazio gehienek zure LaTeX banaketako dokumentu-klase gutxi - batzuk eskatzen dituzte. - teTeX bezalako banaketa bat instalatuta baduzu, gehienak eskuragarri izango - dituzu. - Gutxi batzuk, ordea, CTANen gunetik jaitsi beharko dira. - Maiz gertatzen da gauza bera egiteko bide bat baino gehiago egotea, edo - antzekoa egiten duten hainbat LaTeX-en estilo-fitxategi egotea. - Bakoitzak erabakitzen du zein bide hartu, egingo dugun bakarra fitxategi - mota batekin lan-mota bat nola egin dezakezun azaltzea da. - Beraz, jantzi aztiaren txapela, mantendu begi bat irekita inguruko herensugeent -zako, eta has gaitezen. + manual. \end_layout \begin_layout Section -Oin eta alboko oharrentzako trikimaluak + +\lang english +Multiple Text Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Aholkapena: -\noun on -Robin Socha -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Oin-oharrak -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -LyX-ek oraindik artikulu ("article") motako dokumentu-klase bateko atal - bakoitzaren hasieran ezin du oin-oharren zenbaketa berriro 1 balioarekin - berrasieratu, ez eta zenbatzailearen estiloa aldatu ere. - Horretarako, zeuk sartu beharko dituzu LaTeX-eko komandoak, honen bezalakoak: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setcounter{footnote}{0} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Komando hau erabiltzeak, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setcounter{footnote}{0} -\family default -, zenbatzailea 1 balioa edukitzera berrasieratzen du -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Zenbatzailea 1 balioarekin ezarri da. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Hurrengo komandoak zenbatzailea hizki txikietara aldatzen du. - Begiratu hurrengo oin-oharra zure -\family typewriter -xdvi -\family default - edo -\family typewriter -ghostview -\family default - tresnan -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -renewcommand{ -\backslash -thefootnote}{ -\backslash -alph{footnote}} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -: -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Hau zenbatzaile alfabetikoa duen oin-ohar baten adibidea da. - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -Hau lortzeko -\family typewriter - -\backslash -renewcommand{ -\backslash -thefootnote { -\backslash -alph{footnote}} -\family default - erabili. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Hurrengo komandoak zenbatzailea bere lehenetsitako egoerara itzultzen du, - hau da, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -arabic -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Erabili -\family typewriter - -\backslash -renewcommand{ -\backslash -thefootnote}{ -\backslash -arabic{footnote}} -\family default - zenbatzailearen estiloa LyX-en lehenetsia dagoenera itzultzeko.Hau da, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -arabic -\family default -. - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -renewcommand { -\backslash -thefootnote} { -\backslash -arabic{footnote}} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\family default - . -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Zenbatzailearen estilo gisa -\family typewriter - -\backslash -arabic -\family default -, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -roman -\family default -, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -Roman -\family default -, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -alph -\family default - edo -\family typewriter - -\backslash -Alph -\family default - eta beste batzuk erabil ditzakezu. - Arestiko adibidean LaTeX komandoa ordeztu, eta berriro exekutatu TeX zein - itxurarekin kaleratzen den ikusteko. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Albo-oharrak -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -LaTeX komandoak erabiliz, alboko oharrak txukuntzeko bi adibide azaltzen - ditugu. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Ondorengo komandoak zure testuaren alboan marra bertikal bat marraztuko - du, gauzak hatz erakuslearekin nabarmentzeko: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout LyX-Code - -\backslash -marginpar{ -\backslash -rule[-10mm]{30mm}{5mm}} -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -marginpar{ -\backslash -rule[-10mm]{30mm}{5mm}} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Begiratu zure -\family typewriter -dvi -\family default - edo -\family typewriter -ghostview -\family default - irteeran -\family typewriter - -\backslash -reversemarginpar -\family default - komandoak zer egiten duen jarraian dagoen albo-oharrarekin. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -reversemarginpar -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Marginal -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout +\lang english +This feature is independent of the option \family sans -\size scriptsize -Hau alboko -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -ohar bat da. - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -Hala ote? -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Zutabe anitzak -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Xedea -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Kapitulu honen helburua -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\emph on -Editoraren oharra -\emph default -: Lars-ek idatzi zuen jatorrizko kapitulua -\family typewriter -multicol +Two-column document \family default - paketearen erabilpenari buruzko azalpen bikaina zen. - Tamalez, dokumentu honetan jartzeko luzegia zen. - Ondorioz, hemen atal garrantzitsuenak bakarrik sartzea hautatu nuen (bihotzez - sentitzen dut, Lars). - Jatorrizko kapitulua (eta beste kontu batzuk!) -\family typewriter -examples/multicol.lyx -\family default - adibide-fitxategian aurkituko duzu--- mer -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - LyX-eko dokumentu batean -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - paketea nola erabil daitekeen erakustea da. - LyX-ek oraindik -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - paketea onartzen ez duenez, zenbait trikimailutxo erabili beharko ditugu. - Atal hau irakurtzen jarraitxen baduzu, nola egin dezakezun ikasiko duzu. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Murriztapenak -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Orrialde batean testua bat edo hainbat zutabetan agertzeko -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - paketea dago. - Oin-oharrak egokiro kudeatzen dira (zati gehienetan behintzat), baina orrialdea -ren behean kokatzen da eta ez zutabe bakoitzaren azpian. - LaTeX-en mugikorrentzako mekanismoa; nola nahi ere, uneko garapenean desgaitua - dago. - Une hauetan orrialde osoko mugikorrak ingurunearen barrutian bakarrik erabil - daitezke. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Adibideak -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Bi zutabeko testua -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Testua bi zutabetan banatu nahi baduzu, LaTeX era erabili behar duzu -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\family default - txertatzeko, eta kokatzen duzun lekutik hasiko dira bi zutabeak agertzen. - Bi zutabeko testua amaitutzat jotzeko erabili: -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout \family default . - Honela -\begin_inset Foot + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + option. + For all other cases use this feature. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module + +\family sans +Multiple Columns +\family default + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules +\family default +) and must have the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -\emph on -Itzultzailearen oharra -\emph default -: zutabe anitzetako testua ez da euskaratu, zeren eta garrantzitsuena da - testuak hainbat zutabetan nola banatzen diren ikastea, eta ez adibide bezala - erabili den testua ulertzea. +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset - : + installed. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\lang english +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. \end_layout +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Basics +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard +\lang english +Here is an example: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\noindent + \series bold -\size footnotesize -The Adventure of the Empty House +\size small +\lang english +The Adventure of the Empty House +\series default + +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +by +\noun on +Sir Arthur Conan Doyle \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\size footnotesize -by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize +\size small +\lang english It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. @@ -20973,53 +20655,32 @@ ty which utterly submerged my mind. with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was only withdrawn upon the third of last month. - +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout +\lang english +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - +columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Hainbat zutabeko testua -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Eredu berdina erabiltzen da testua bi zutabe baino gehiagotan jarri nahi - duzunean: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to read with care the various problems which came before the public. @@ -21039,85 +20700,72 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate. At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. - +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed -\begin_layout Plain Layout +\lang english +You can have up to 10 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset - -\backslash -end{multicols} +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -3 zutabe baino gehiago eduki ditzakezu, baina ziurrenik begientzako ez dela - oso ikusgarria izango. -\end_layout +\begin_layout Subsection -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Zutabeak zutabeen barruan +\lang english +Columns inside Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Zutabeen barruan zutabeak eduki ditzakezu: + +\lang english +You can also have columns inside columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together at 427 Park Lane. - \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies +\lang english +The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies and no particular vices. He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was @@ -21127,36 +20775,28 @@ The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty on the night of March 30, 1894. - \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. +\lang english +Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes + as would hurt him. He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played a rubber of whist at the latter club. He had also played there in the afternoon. - The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, + +\size default + +\size footnotesize +The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. + Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran–showed that the game was whist, and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way @@ -21167,206 +20807,201 @@ Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral. So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. - +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Advanced Examples \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT + +\lang english +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -end{multicols} +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" -\end_layout +\end_inset -\begin_layout Standard -Adibide aurrerakoiagoak -\family typewriter -examples/multicol.lyx -\family default - fitxategian aurkituko dituzu, zutabe eta goiburukoen arteko tarteak, lerro - bereizle bertikalak eta bestelako jokoak erakusten ditu. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Taulako errenkaden arteko tarteaErrenkaden tartea -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent -LaTeX-ek taula bateko errenkaden artean tarte osagarria jartzen uzten dizu, - errenkadaren amaiera zehazten duenari ( -\family typewriter - -\backslash - -\backslash - -\family default -) aukerako argumentu bat emanez. - LyX-ek oraindik gaitasun hori ez dauka garatuta, beraz hemen eta gauza - bera egiteko bi trikimailu azaltzen dira. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Lehenbizikoa arruntagoa da, baita luzeagoa ere. - LyX-en hitzaurrean sartu ondorengo komandoaren definizioa: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -newcommand{ -\backslash -extratablespace}[1]{ -\backslash -noalign{vskip#1}} -\family default . - Komando honek argumentu bakar bat jasotzen du, txertatzea nahi duzun tarte-tama -ina. - Txertatu komandoa atzeko errenkadako lehenbiziko zutabean, eta tartea errenkada - horren gainean agertuko da. - Hona hemen adibide bat ( +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Preface +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the \family sans -\bar under -D -\bar default -iseinua\SpecialChar \menuseparator - -\bar under -T -\bar default -aula + Begin Multiple Columns \family default - erabiliz ertzak kendu dizkiot): + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\align center -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - - - -\begin_inset Text -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Mineral -\family default -\series default -\shape default -\size default -\emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -ak +\series bold +\lang english +]{ \end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text +\begin_layout Standard -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Kaltzita +\lang english +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Dolomit -\family default -\series default -\shape default -\size default -\emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -a -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout \end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -Kuartzo + +}[ \end_layout \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text + +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -Grafito + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \begin_inset ERT status collapsed @@ -21374,321 +21009,176 @@ status collapsed \backslash -extratablespace{2ex} +subsubsection{ \end_layout \end_inset - -\family default -\series default -\shape default -\size default -\emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -Haitzak -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Kararria -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Hareharri -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Granit -\family default -\series default -\shape default -\size default -\emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -oa -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Andesite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Bigarren bidea askoz ere azkarragoa da, baina tipografia-arloan aritzen - dienek eta TeX-eko adituak aizkorak zorroztuta zeruari oihuka hasiko dira. - Leku berean errenkada amaitzen dela adierazten duen ikurra jarri, aukerazko - argumentu batekin. - Hemen, ez da behar komando bat definitzea, aurreko adibidean egin den bezala. - Baina zehazten duzun baino tarte handiagoa egongo da, zeren eta oinarrian - errenkada zuri (huts) bat gehitu baituzu, eta horri tartea gehituz. - Gehitzen den tartea handiegia bada, erabili zenbaki negatiboak, honen gisa: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\align center -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Mineral -\family default -\series default -\shape default -\size default -\emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -ak -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Kaltzita -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Dolomit -\family default -\series default -\shape default -\size default -\emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -a -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Kuartzo -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Grafito -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface \begin_inset ERT status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash - -\backslash -[-1ex] +} \end_layout \end_inset -\family default +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ \series default -\shape default + command. -\size default +\emph on +number \emph default -\bar default -\noun default -\color inherit -Haitzak + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: \end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Kararria -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Hareharri -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +}[ \end_layout \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Granitoa -\end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -\family roman -\series medium -\shape up -\size normal -\emph off -\bar no -\noun off -\color none -Andesite + +\backslash +subsubsection{ \end_layout \end_inset - - - + +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout \end_inset @@ -21696,10 +21186,515 @@ Andesite \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Goxoki txiki bat dirudi, eta lana azkar egiten du, nahiz eta oso itxusia - izan. - Usteldutako barazkiak ximaurra egiteko erabili! Zin dagizut honelakorik - inoiz ez nukeela aholkatuko! Bestela eror bedi urtzia gure buruen gainera! + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Surrounding Space +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default +. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +\lang english +Note: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Column Separation +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Vertical Lines +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset Newpage newpage +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Section @@ -22001,6 +21996,42 @@ end{sloppypar} \end_inset +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +Documentation of the LaTeX-package +\lang basque + +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \end_body diff --git a/lib/doc/fr/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/fr/Additional.lyx index 6217c80f59..f197f80e07 100644 --- a/lib/doc/fr/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/fr/Additional.lyx @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -24530,103 +24531,122 @@ EmbeddedObjects \end_layout \begin_layout Section -MultiColonnes + +\lang english +Multiple Text Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -The aim for this section is to show how the LaTeX package -\series bold -multicol -\series default - can be used in a LyX document. - LyX does not support the -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package natively yet, so you have to use some TeX code. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\lang english -The -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package allows switching between one and multicolumn format on the same - page. - Footnotes are handled correctly, but will be placed at the bottom of the - page and not under each column. - Within the different columns you can use everyting, with the limitation - that for floats you need to use the option +This feature is independent of the option \family sans -Span colums +Two-column document \family default - for each column. + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout +\family default +. + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + option. + For all other cases use this feature. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module + +\family sans +Multiple Columns +\family default + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules +\family default +) and must have the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + installed. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. \end_layout \begin_layout Subsection -Deux Colonnes -\end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -Si vous voulez avoir deux colonnes dans votre texte, il faut pour insérer +\lang english +Basics \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\series bold - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -en mode LaTeX à l'endroit où vous voulez démarrer la disposition en deux - colonnes, et -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\series bold - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -là où vous voulez qu'elle se termine. - Comme ceci -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -NdT : Les lecteurs anglophobes me pardonneront, mais je ne me lance pas - à traduire des passages de Sherlock Holmes. - :-) – of -\end_layout - +\lang english +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld \end_inset - : +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\lang english +Here is an example: \end_layout -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -24634,6 +24654,7 @@ begin{multicols}{2} \series bold \size small +\lang english The Adventure of the Empty House \series default @@ -24648,6 +24669,7 @@ Sir Arthur Conan Doyle \begin_layout Standard \size small +\lang english It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. @@ -24671,51 +24693,30 @@ ty which utterly submerged my mind. only withdrawn upon the third of last month. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - +columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Subsection -Colonnes Multiples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Le même schéma s'applique si vous voulez plus de deux colonnes. - (Vous pouvez avoir plus de 3 colonnes si vous voulez, mais ça risque de - ne pas être très agréable à regarder.) -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to read with care the various problems which came before the public. @@ -24737,57 +24738,52 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Vous pouvez sans problème avoir plus de 3 + +\lang english +You can have up to 10 \begin_inset space ~ \end_inset -colonnes, si vous le voulez, mais ce n'est plus très agréable à lire. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Des Colonnes dans une Colonne +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Vous pouvez même avoir des colonnes dans une colonne : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout +\lang english +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Columns inside Columns +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also have columns inside columns: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for @@ -24795,25 +24791,16 @@ The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at 427 Park Lane. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies and no particular vices. He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement @@ -24826,25 +24813,14 @@ The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies on the night of March 30, 1894. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes as would hurt him. He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. @@ -24869,15 +24845,131 @@ The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Advanced Examples +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\lang french +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Preface +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the +\family sans + Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +]{ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 \begin_inset ERT status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +}[ +\end_layout -\backslash -end{multicols} +\end_inset + +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset @@ -24886,15 +24978,754 @@ end{multicols} \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Veuillez lire le + +\size small \lang english -example file -\family typewriter -\lang french - MultiColonnes.lyx -\family default - pour des exemples plus complexes avec l'espacement des colonnes et de l'en-tête -, les lignes de séparation verticale, et plus encore. +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ +\series default + command. + +\emph on +number +\emph default + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Surrounding Space +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default +. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +\lang english +Note: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Column Separation +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Vertical Lines +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -25206,6 +26037,42 @@ end{sloppypar} \end_inset +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +Documentation of the LaTeX-package +\lang french + +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \end_body diff --git a/lib/doc/ja/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/ja/Additional.lyx index 11954b6b4e..61236c9bc8 100644 --- a/lib/doc/ja/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/ja/Additional.lyx @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -20336,89 +20337,122 @@ EmbeddedObjects \end_layout \begin_layout Section -多段組み + +\lang english +Multiple Text Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \lang english -The aim for this section is to show how the LaTeX package -\series bold -multicol -\series default - can be used in a LyX document. - LyX does not support the -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package natively yet, so you have to use some TeX code. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\lang english -The -\series bold -multicol -\series default - package allows switching between one and multicolumn format on the same - page. - Footnotes are handled correctly, but will be placed at the bottom of the - page and not under each column. - Within the different columns you can use everyting, with the limitation - that for floats you need to use the option +This feature is independent of the option \family sans -Span colums +Two-column document \family default - for each column. -\end_layout + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout +\family default +. + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset -\begin_layout Subsection -二段組み -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -二段組みを使いたい場合には、二段組みのレイアウトを始めたい場所にLaTeXモードで +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + option. + For all other cases use this feature. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard +\lang english +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module + +\family sans +Multiple Columns +\family default + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules +\family default +) and must have the LaTeX-package \series bold +multicol +\series default -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -を挿入してください。そして二段組みを終わりたい場所に -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\series bold - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -を入れます。次の例を見てください。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset + installed. +\end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Basics +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -20426,6 +20460,7 @@ begin{multicols}{2} \series bold \size small +\lang english The Adventure of the Empty House \series default @@ -20440,6 +20475,7 @@ Sir Arthur Conan Doyle \begin_layout Standard \size small +\lang english It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. @@ -20463,49 +20499,30 @@ ty which utterly submerged my mind. only withdrawn upon the third of last month. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - +columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Subsection -多段組み -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -二段以上の多段組みをする場合も同じようにできます。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to read with care the various problems which came before the public. @@ -20527,53 +20544,52 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can have up to 10 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -三段組み以上も可能ですが、読みにくくなり実用的ではないでしょう。 -\end_layout - \begin_layout Subsection -カラムの中のカラム + +\lang english +Columns inside Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -カラムの中にカラムを入れることもできます。 + +\lang english +You can also have columns inside columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for @@ -20581,26 +20597,17 @@ The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at 427 Park Lane. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies +\lang english +The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies and no particular vices. He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was @@ -20612,27 +20619,16 @@ The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies on the night of March 30, 1894. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. +\lang english +Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes + as would hurt him. He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played a rubber of whist at the latter club. @@ -20641,8 +20637,8 @@ Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such \size default \size footnotesize -The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, +The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. + Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran–showed that the game was whist, and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way @@ -20655,15 +20651,131 @@ The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Advanced Examples +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open + +\lang english +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout -\backslash -end{multicols} +\end_inset + + +\lang japanese +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Preface +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the +\family sans + Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +]{ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset @@ -20672,15 +20784,754 @@ end{multicols} \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -より複雑な形でカラムの中にカラムを入れる例や、へッダのスペース、縦のカラムを分ける線の入れ方などの例は、ファイル + +\size small \lang english -example file -\lang japanese +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ +\series default + command. -\family typewriter -multicol.lyx -\family default -を読んでください。 +\emph on +number +\emph default + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Surrounding Space +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default +. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +\lang english +Note: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Column Separation +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Vertical Lines +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -20971,6 +21822,42 @@ end{sloppypar} \end_inset +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +Documentation of the LaTeX-package +\lang japanese + +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \end_body diff --git a/lib/doc/pl/Additional.lyx b/lib/doc/pl/Additional.lyx index c61a8a3fcf..98e80a2282 100644 --- a/lib/doc/pl/Additional.lyx +++ b/lib/doc/pl/Additional.lyx @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ logicalmkup theorems-ams theorems-ams-extended +multicol \end_modules \maintain_unincluded_children false \begin_local_layout @@ -114,8 +115,8 @@ End \shortcut idx \color #008000 \end_index -\secnumdepth 2 -\tocdepth 2 +\secnumdepth 3 +\tocdepth 3 \paragraph_separation indent \paragraph_indentation default \quotes_language german @@ -16663,432 +16664,143 @@ lyx*BackgroundColor: gray20 \end_layout \begin_layout Chapter -Sekrety LaTeX-a + +\lang english +Special features \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Mimo że LyX jest silnym narzędziem, to nie można mieć nadziei na obsługę - wszystkiego co zostało zrobione dla TeX-a/LaTeX-a. - Jednak wiele tricków TeX-a i LaTeX-a może być wykonane w LyX-ie, jeśli - nie obawiasz się użyć przycisku ,,TeX'' z paska narzędzi lub dokonywać - wpisów w preambule LaTeX-a (w menu -\bar under -U -\family sans -\bar default -kład\SpecialChar \menuseparator -\family default -P -\family sans -reambuła -\family default - -\family sans -\bar under -L -\bar default -aTeX -\family default -). -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -W tym rozdziale opisano kilka sposobów i pomysłów, aby Twoje dokumenty były - trochę sprytniejsze. - Wypróbuj je w domu i zacznij od czegoś małego i mniej ważnego. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Większość pomysłów tego rozdziału wymaga mniej podstawowych plików w Twojej - instalacji LaTeX-a. - Jeśli masz system taki jak teTeX, większość będzie już dostępnych. - Kilka jednak będzie trzeba ściągnąć z archiwów CTAN. - Często istnieje kilka dróg do wykonania tego samego lub kilka plików stylów - LaTeX-a które robią te same rzeczy. - Nie chcemy przedkładać jednego pakietu nad inne, po prostu chcemy wykonać - określone zadanie za pomocą określonego pliku. +\lang english +You can do everything with LyX that you can do with LaTeX. + However, LyX cannot support every LaTeX feature directly. + But you can always use TeX Code. + This chapter shows you some more special things you might want to use. + For other special things you can do with figures, tables, floats, boxes + and notes, have a look at the +\emph on +EmbeddedObjects +\emph default + manual. \end_layout \begin_layout Section -Triki w przypisach i marginaliach -\end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -suggested by Robin -\noun on - Socha -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Przypisy -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -LyX jeszcze nie potrafi ustawić numeracji przypisów z powrotem od 1 po każdej - sekcji w klasie dokumentu ,,article'' lub zmianie stylu licznika. - Aby to osiągnąć będziesz potrzebował następujących poleceń LaTeX-a: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setcounter{footnote}{0} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -Polecenie -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setcounter{footnote}{0} -\family default -ustawi licznik z powrotem na 1 -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Licznik został ustawiony na 1. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Następujące polecenie zmienia numerację przypisów na numerowanie małymi - literami. - Zobacz w podglądzie jak to wygląda. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -renewcommand{ -\backslash -thefootnote}{ -\backslash -alph{footnote}} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -: -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -To jest przykład przypisu numerowanego alfabetycznie. -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -Użyj -\family typewriter - -\backslash -renewcommand{ -\backslash -thefootnote { -\backslash -alph{footnote}} -\family default -aby to uzyskać. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Następne polecenie ustawia styl licznika z powrotem na domyślny, np. - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -arabic -\family default - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -renewcommand { -\backslash -thefootnote} { -\backslash -arabic{footnote}} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Użyj -\family typewriter - -\backslash -renewcommand{ -\backslash -thefootnote}{ -\backslash -arabic{footnote}} -\family default -aby przywrócić styl licznika na domyślny -- numeryczny -\backslash -arabic. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Możesz używać -\family typewriter - -\backslash -arabic -\family default -, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -roman -\family default -, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -Roman -\family default -, -\family typewriter - -\backslash -alph -\family default - lub -\family typewriter - -\backslash -Alph -\family default - i innych stylów liczników. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Marginalia -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Tutaj znajdują się dwa przykłady jak wstawić marginalia przy użyciu poleceń - LaTeX-a -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Następujące polecenie utworzy poziomą linię pojawiającą obok tekstu: +\lang english +Multiple Text Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\family typewriter - -\backslash -marginpar{ -\backslash -rule[-10mm]{30mm}{5mm}} +\lang english +This feature is independent of the option +\family sans +Two-column document +\family default + in the document settings under +\family sans +Text Layout \family default . -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -marginpar{ -\backslash -rule[-10mm]{30mm}{5mm}} -\end_layout - + If you want to have 2 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Zobacz na wydruku co robi następujące polecenie. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -reversemarginpar -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Right -- wstawi notkę marginesową na ,,złej'' stronie dwustronnego dokumentu. -\begin_inset Marginal -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -reverse -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -- -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -marginpar -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Skład wieloszpaltowy -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -by Lars -\noun on - Gullik Bjřnnes -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Zastosowanie -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Celem tej sekcji -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Przypis edytora: Oryginalny rozdział Lars'a był pełnym opisem zastosowania - pakietu -\family typewriter -multicol +columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the +\family sans +Two-column document \family default -. - jednak był on zbyt długi do włączenia go do tego dokumentu. - Dlatego wybrałem najważniejsze tematy (przepraszam Lars); możesz przeczytać - oryginalny rozdział w przykładowym pliku -\family typewriter -examples/multicol.lyx -\family default -. - --- mer -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - jest przedstawienie jak można użyć LaTeX-owy pakiet -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - w dokumencie LyX-a. + option. + For all other cases use this feature. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -LyX jako taki jeszcze nie obsługuje pakietu -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - natywnie, ale mamy na to swój sposób. - Po przeczytaniu tej sekcji powinieneś umieć go wykorzystać. -\end_layout -\begin_layout Subsection -Ograniczenia -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Pakiet -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - pozwala na przełączanie pomiędzy jedną a wieloma szpaltami na jednej stronie. - Przypisy są obsługiwane poprawnie (w większej części), ale zostaną umieszczone - u dołu strony i nie pod odpowiednią kolumną. - LaTeX-owy mechanizm wstawek jest częściowo zablokowany w aktualnej implementacj -i. - Od tego momentu tylko wstawki o szerokości strony mogą być używane wewnątrz - wspomnianego środowiska. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Przykłady -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Dwie szpalty -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Jeśli chcesz mieć dwie szpalty w tekście, u trybie LaTeX-a wstaw polecenie +\lang english +To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\family sans +Multiple Columns \family default - w miejscu, od którego chcesz zacząć dwie szpalty i wstaw polecenie -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} + (menu +\family sans +Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator +Modules \family default - w miejscu, gdzie chcesz je zakończyć. - Oto przykład: -\end_layout +) and must have the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT +\begin_inset Index idx status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset + installed. +\end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page + and not under each column. + Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation + that for floats you need to use the float option +\family sans +Span columns +\family default +. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Basics +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style +\family sans +Begin Multiple Columns +\family default + where the columns should start. + The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case + use a +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +2 +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + +. + At the point where the columns should end use the style +\family sans +End Multiple Columns +\family default + and keep it empty. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard @@ -17096,20 +16808,22 @@ begin{multicols}{2} \series bold \size small +\lang english The Adventure of the Empty House \series default \begin_inset Newline newline \end_inset -by +by \noun on - Sir Arthur Conan Doyle +Sir Arthur Conan Doyle \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size small +\lang english It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. @@ -17122,15 +16836,9 @@ It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life. - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think of - it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and incredulity - which utterly submerged my mind. + Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think + of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli +ty which utterly submerged my mind. Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge @@ -17139,49 +16847,30 @@ Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think of only withdrawn upon the third of last month. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Here is an example with 3 +\begin_inset space ~ \end_inset - +columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Układ wieloszpaltowy -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Ten sam przepis jest używany gdy chcesz utworzyć więcej niż dwie szpalty: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +3 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to read with care the various problems which came before the public. @@ -17203,54 +16892,52 @@ It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} \end_layout +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can have up to 10 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers + of your document. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Newpage newpage \end_inset \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -Możesz mieć więcej niż trzy szpalty jeśli chcesz, ale to nie będzie przyjemne - do czytania. -\end_layout +\begin_layout Subsection -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Szpalty wewnątrz szpalty +\lang english +Columns inside Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Możesz umieścić szpalty wewnątrz szpalty: + +\lang english +You can also have columns inside columns: \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize +\lang english The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for @@ -17258,70 +16945,48 @@ The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, at 427 Park Lane. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns +\lang english +2 \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies +\lang english +The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies and no particular vices. He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it. For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle, for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional. - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most + Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty on the night of March 30, 1894. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard \size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. +\lang english +Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes + as would hurt him. He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played a rubber of whist at the latter club. - He had also played there in the afternoon.The evidence of those who had - played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, + He had also played there in the afternoon. + +\size default + +\size footnotesize +The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr. + Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran–showed that the game was whist, and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way @@ -17334,165 +16999,201 @@ Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. \end_layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsection + +\lang english +Advanced Examples +\end_layout + \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT + +\lang english +The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple + columns. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation + of the LaTeX-package +\series bold +multicol +\series default + +\begin_inset Index idx status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -end{multicols} +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol \end_layout \end_inset +\lang polish +, +\begin_inset CommandInset citation +LatexCommand cite +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + +. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -Proszę przeczytać plik -\family typewriter -examples/multicol.lyx -\family default - dla poznania bardziej zaawansowanych przykładów włączania odstępów pomiędzy - szpaltami i nagłówkiem, pionowych linii separujących i innych. -\end_layout +\begin_layout Subsubsection -\begin_layout Section -Przestrzeń pomiędzy wierszami tabel -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -LaTeX pozwala wstawiać trochę wolnego miejsca pomiędzy wierszami tabeli - przez podanie opcjonalnego argumentu końca wiersza ( -\family typewriter - -\backslash - -\backslash - -\family default -). - Ta metoda nie jest formalnie zaimplementowana w LyX-ie, ale podajemy dwa - drobne tricki do wykonania tego samego zadania. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Pierwszy sposób jest bardziej formalny, ale bardziej zawikłany. - W preambule należy dodać następującą definicję polecenia: +\lang english +Preface \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\family typewriter - -\backslash -newcommand{ -\backslash -extratablespace}[1]{ -\backslash -noalign{vskip#1}} +\lang english +To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -To polecenie pobiera pojedynczy argument -- ilość miejsca, którą chcesz - wstawić. - Wstaw polecenie w pierwszej kolumnie następnego wiersza gdzie chciałbyś - aby pojawiło się wolne miejsce. - Oto przykład (usunąłem wszystkie ramki używając + +\series bold +\lang english +}[ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the \family sans -\bar under -U -\bar default -kład\SpecialChar \menuseparator - -\bar under -T -\bar default -abel + Begin Multiple Columns \family default -a): + style. + behind the command write the text. + At the end of the style use the command \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm + +\series bold +\lang english +]{ +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code. + An example with some preface text: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset VSpace bigskip +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +}[ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\align center -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - - - -\begin_inset Text -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Minerals +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. \end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Calcite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Dolomite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command + as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code. + For example the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +subsection{subsection title} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +creates a subsection. + In this example the preface is a subsubsection: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -Quartz + +}[ \end_layout \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Graphite -\end_layout -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset ERT status collapsed @@ -17500,166 +17201,124 @@ status collapsed \backslash -extratablespace{2ex} +subsubsection{ \end_layout \end_inset -Rocks -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Limestone -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Sandstone -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text +This is a subsubsection heading as a preface +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout +} \end_layout \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -Granite + +]{ \end_layout \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Andesite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - -. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm -\end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -Drugi sposób jest szybszy. - Po prostu umieść w odpowiednim wierszu opcjonalny argument końca wiersza. - Żadne eleganckie definicje nie są potrzebne jak w poprzednim przykładzie, - ale dodawane będzie więcej miejsca, ponieważ de facto dodawany jest pusty - wiersz plus odstęp. - Jeśli zbyt dużo jest dodawanego miejsca to użyj liczby ujemnej, jak w przykładz -ie: + +\size small +\lang english +A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more + complex. + In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have + fastened the door upon the inside. + There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards + escaped by the window. + The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full + bloom lay beneath. + Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, + nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated + the house from the road. + Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the + door. + But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window + without leaving traces. + Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable + shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. + Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within + a hundred yards of the house. + No one had heard a shot. \end_layout -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm -\end_inset - +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\align center -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - - - -\begin_inset Text + +\lang english +If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the + multiple columns than needed for 6 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns. + Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to + change this value. + It is determined by inserting the command +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\series bold +\lang english +][number +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final +\series bold +]{ +\series default + command. + +\emph on +number +\emph default + is hereby the number of text lines. + In this example the space is set to 7 +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +text lines: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed \begin_layout Plain Layout -Minerals + +}[ \end_layout \end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Calcite -\end_layout -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Dolomite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Quartz -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Graphite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout \begin_inset ERT status collapsed @@ -17667,82 +17326,567 @@ status collapsed \backslash +subsubsection{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + +This is the sectioning command +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +as a preface and +\begin_inset Newline newline +\end_inset + +with multiple text lines +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +][7 +\backslash +baselineskip +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +]{ +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. + His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. + The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second + floor, generally used as his sitting-room. + She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. + No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return + of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. + Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. + The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their + cries and knocking. + Help was obtained, and the door forced. + The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. + His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but + no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Free Space +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by + changing the length +\series bold \backslash -[-1ex] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Rocks -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Limestone -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Sandstone -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Granite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Andesite -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - +multicolsep +\series default . + For example the command \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm + +\series bold +\lang english + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +in TeX Code changes its value to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm. + The change must be made before the multiple columns' start. + The predefined value is 13 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +For this example +\series bold + +\backslash +multicolsep +\series default + was set to 2.5 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{2.5cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some + theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc +e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat +ion. + I confess that I made little progress. + In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock + at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. + A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, + directed me to the house which I had come to see. + A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being + a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while + the others crowded round to listen to what he said. + I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, + so I withdrew again in some disgust. + As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind + me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset Note Greyedout +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\series bold +\lang english +Note: +\series default + The values you set with +\series bold + +\backslash +setlength +\series default + will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again. +\end_layout + \end_inset \end_layout \begin_layout Standard -To pozwala szybko wykonać pracę, ale zdarza się, że brzydko wygląda. + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +multicolsep}{13pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Column Width and Separation +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify + the space between the columns. + This is done by changing the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default +. + Its predefined value is 10 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt. + Here is an example where +\series bold + +\backslash +columnsep +\series default + is set to 3 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +cm: +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{3cm} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +My observations of No. +\begin_inset space \space{} +\end_inset + +427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. + The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the + whole not more than five feet high. + It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but + the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or + anything which could help the most active man to climb it. + More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. + I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that + a person desired to see me. + To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, + his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his + precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnsep}{10pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Subsubsection + +\lang english +Vertical Lines +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +Between the columns a rule with a width of the length +\series bold + +\backslash +columnseprule +\series default + is placed. + If this rule width is set to 0 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed. + In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2 +\begin_inset space \thinspace{} +\end_inset + +pt wide. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status open + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{2pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns + +\lang english +2 +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You're surprised to see me, sir, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said he, in a strange, croaking voice. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +I acknowledged that I was. +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this + house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step + in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff + in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to + him for picking up my books. +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +You make too much of a trifle, +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + said I. + +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +May I ask how you knew who I was? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\size small +\lang english +\begin_inset Quotes eld +\end_inset + +Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for + you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very + happy to see you, I am sure. + Maybe you collect yourself, sir. + Here's +\noun on +British +\begin_inset space ~ +\end_inset + +Birds +\noun default +, and +\noun on +Catullus +\noun default +, and +\noun on +The Holy War +\noun default +--a bargain, every one of them. + With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. + It looks untidy, does it not, sir? +\begin_inset Quotes erd +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout End Multiple Columns + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard + +\lang english +\begin_inset ERT +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + + +\backslash +setlength{ +\backslash +columnseprule}{0pt} +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\begin_inset Note Note +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +go back to the default +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Standard +\begin_inset Newpage newpage +\end_inset + + \end_layout \begin_layout Section @@ -18097,6 +18241,42 @@ end{sloppypar} \end_inset +\end_layout + +\begin_layout Bibliography +\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem +LatexCommand bibitem +key "multicol" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english +Documentation of the LaTeX-package +\lang polish + +\begin_inset CommandInset href +LatexCommand href +name "multicol" +target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf" + +\end_inset + + +\lang english + +\begin_inset Index idx +status collapsed + +\begin_layout Plain Layout + +\lang english +LaTeX-packages ! multicol +\end_layout + +\end_inset + + \end_layout \end_body diff --git a/lib/examples/de/multicol.lyx b/lib/examples/de/multicol.lyx deleted file mode 100644 index 028cbec11d..0000000000 --- a/lib/examples/de/multicol.lyx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1719 +0,0 @@ -#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ -\lyxformat 413 -\begin_document -\begin_header -\textclass article -\begin_preamble -\usepackage{multicol} -\end_preamble -\use_default_options false -\maintain_unincluded_children false -\language ngerman -\language_package default -\inputencoding latin1 -\fontencoding global -\font_roman default -\font_sans default -\font_typewriter default -\font_default_family default -\use_non_tex_fonts false -\font_sc false -\font_osf false -\font_sf_scale 100 -\font_tt_scale 100 - -\graphics default -\default_output_format default -\output_sync 0 -\bibtex_command default -\index_command default -\paperfontsize default -\spacing single -\use_hyperref false -\papersize a4paper -\use_geometry false -\use_amsmath 0 -\use_esint 0 -\use_mhchem 1 -\use_mathdots 1 -\cite_engine basic -\use_bibtopic false -\use_indices false -\paperorientation portrait -\suppress_date false -\use_refstyle 0 -\index Stichwortverzeichnis -\shortcut idx -\color #008000 -\end_index -\leftmargin 2cm -\topmargin 1cm -\rightmargin 2cm -\bottommargin 1cm -\secnumdepth 3 -\tocdepth 3 -\paragraph_separation indent -\paragraph_indentation default -\quotes_language german -\papercolumns 1 -\papersides 1 -\paperpagestyle headings -\tracking_changes false -\output_changes false -\html_math_output 0 -\html_css_as_file 0 -\html_be_strict false -\end_header - -\begin_body - -\begin_layout Title -Mehrspaltige Dokumente -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Author -von -\noun on -Lars Gullik Bjønnes -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\noun default -Übersetzung: -\noun on -Hartmut Haase -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Date -letzte Änderung: 10. - Januar 2009 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset CommandInset toc -LatexCommand tableofcontents - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Absicht -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Das Ziel dieses Abschnittes ist es, Ihnen die Verwendung des LaTeX-Paketes - -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - zu erläutern. - Diese Paket wird derzeit von LyX noch nicht direkt unterstützt, deshalb - müssen Sie einige Dinge von Hand einfügen. - Wenn Sie diesen Abschnitt lesen, sollte Ihnen klarwerden, wie man das macht. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Damit man mehrspaltige Dokumente drucken kann, muß in den LaTeX-Vorspann - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -usepackage{multicol} -\family default - eingefügt werden. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Einschränkungen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Das Paket -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - dient dazu, um auf ein und derselben Seite zwischen ein- und mehrspaltigem - Textsatz umzuschalten. - Fußnoten werden dabei (größtenteils) richtig behandelt, werden allerdings - unten auf der Gesamtseite, und nicht unter der jeweiligen Spalte gesetzt. - In der gegenwärtigen Implementierung ist aber der Gleitmechanismus von - LaTeX teilweise deaktiviert, aus diesem Grund können in dieser Umgebung - nur ganzseitige richtig Gleitobjekte verarbeitet werden. - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Beispiele -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Zwei Spalten -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Wenn Sie Text in zwei Spalten setzen wollen, müssen Sie den LaTeX-Modus - verwenden und an dem Punkt, an dem der zweispaltige Satz beginnen soll, - den Befehl -\family typewriter - -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\family default - einfügen und am Ende den Befehl -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - -. - Zum Beispiel so: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent - -\series bold -\size small -MOMO -\series default - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -von -\noun on -Michael Ende -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\SpecialChar \ldots{} - Draußen am südlichen Rand dieser großen Stadt, dort, wo schon die ersten - Felder beginnen und die Hütten und Häuser immer armseliger werden, liegt, - in einem Pinienwäldchen versteckt, die Ruine eines kleinen Amphitheaters. - Es war auch in jenen alten Zeiten keines von den prächtigen, es war schon - damals sozusagen ein Theater für ärmere Leute. - In unseren Tagen, das heißt um jene Zeit, da die Geschichte von Momo ihren - Anfang nahm, war die Ruine fast ganz vergessen. - Nur ein paar Professoren der Al\SpecialChar \- -ter\SpecialChar \- -tums\SpecialChar \- -wis\SpecialChar \- -sen\SpecialChar \- -schaft wußten von ihr, aber - sie kümmerten sich nicht weiter um sie, weil es dort nichts mehr zu erforschen - gab. - Sie war auch keine Sehenswürdigkeit, die sich mit anderen, die es in der - großen Stadt gab, messen konnte. - So verirr\SpecialChar \- -ten sich nur ab und zu ein paar Tou\SpecialChar \- -ri\SpecialChar \- -sten dort hin, kletterten - auf den grasbewachsenen Sitzreihen umher, machten Lärm, knipsten ein Erinnerung -sfoto und gingen wieder fort. - Dann kehrte die Stille in das stei\SpecialChar \- -ner\SpecialChar \- -ne Rund zurück, und die Zikaden stimmten - die nächste Strophe ihres endlosen Liedes an, die sich übrigens in nichts - von der vorigen unterschied. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Eigentlich waren es nur die Leute aus der näheren Umgebung, die das seltsame - runde Bauwerk kannten. - Sie ließen dort ihre Ziegen weiden, die Kinder benutzten den runden Platz - in der Mitte zum Ballspielen, und manchmal trafen sich dort am Abend die - Liebespaare\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Mehr als zwei Spalten -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Dasselbe Schema gilt, wenn Sie mehr als zwei Spalten haben wollen, Sie geben - einfach die Anzahl der gewünschten Spalten in der zweiten Klammer an: -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Aber eines Tages sprach es sich bei den Leuten herum, daß neuerdings jemand - in der Ruine wohne. - Es sei ein Kind, ein kleines Mädchen vermutlich. - So genau könne man das allerdings nicht sagen, weil es ein bißchen merkwürdig - angezogen sei. - Es hieße Momo oder so ähnlich. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Momos äußere Erscheinung war in der Tat ein wenig seltsam und konnte auf - Menschen, die großen Wert auf Sauberkeit und Ordnung legen, möglicherweise - etwas erschreckend wirken. - Sie war klein und ziemlich mager, so daß man beim besten Willen nicht erkennen - konnte, ob sie erst acht oder schon zwölf Jahre alt war.. - Sie hatte einen wilden, pechschwarzen Lockenkopf, der so aussah, als ob - er noch nie mit einem Kamm oder einer Schere in Berührung gekommen wäre. - Sie hatte große, wunderschöne und ebenfalls pechschwarze Augen und Füße - von der glei\SpecialChar \- -chen Farbe, denn sie lief fast immer barfuß. - Nur im Winter trug sie manchmal Schuhe, aber es waren zwei verschiedene, - die nicht zusammenpaßten und ihr außerdem viel zu groß waren. - Das kam daher, daß Momo eben nichts besaß, als was sie irgendwo fand oder - geschenkt bekam. - Ihr Rock war aus allerlei bunten Flicken zusammengenäht und reichte ihr - bis auf die Fußknöchel -\size small -\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Sie können zwar mehr als 3 Spalten verwenden, aber das ist meist für das - Auge nicht sehr ansprechend. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Spalten innerhalb einer Spalte -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Sie können sogar mehrspaltige Abschnitte innerhalb einer anderen, mehrspaltigen - Umgebung verwenden: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Darüber trug sie eine alte, viel zu weite Männerjacke, deren Ärmel an den - Handgelenken umgekrempelt waren. - Abschneiden wollte Momo sie nicht, weil sie vorsorglich daran dachte, daß - sie ja noch wachsen würde. - Und wer konnte wissen, ob sie jemals wieder eine so schöne und praktische - Jacke mit so vielen Taschen finden würde -\size small -\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Unter der grasbewachsenen Bühne der Theaterruine gab es ein paar halb eingestürz -te Kammern, die man durch ein Loch in der Außenmauer betreten konnte. - Hier hatte Momo sich häuslich eingerichtet. - Eines Mittags kamen einige Männer und Frauen aus der näheren Umgebung zu - ihr und versuchen sie auszufragen. - Momo stand ihnen gegenüber und guckte sie ängstlich an, weil sie fürchtete, - die Leute würden sie wegjagen. - Aber sie merkte bald, daß es freundliche Leute waren. - Sie waren selber arm und kannten das Leben -\size small -\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -So -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte einer der Männer, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -hier gefällt es dir also? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ja -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, antwortet Momo. -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Und du willst hier bleiben? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ja, gern. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Aber wirst du denn nirgendwo erwartet? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Nein. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ich meine, mußt du denn nicht wieder nach Hause? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ich bin hier zu Hause -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, versicherte Momo schnell. -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Wo kommst du denn her, Kind? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -Momo machte mit der Hand eine unbestimmte Bewegung, die irgendwohin in die - Ferne deutete. -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Wer sind denn deine Eltern? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - forschte der Mann weiter. -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -Das Kind schaute ihn und die anderen Leute ratlos an und hob ein wenig die - Schultern. - Die Leute tauschten Blicke und seufzten. -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Du brauchst keine Angst zu haben -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, fuhr der Mann fort, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -wir wollen dich nicht vertreiben. - Wir wollen die helfen. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -Momo nickte stumm, aber noch nicht ganz überzeugt\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Fortgeschrittene Beispiele -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Wie Sie vielleicht wissen, hat -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - mehrere Variablen zum Anpassen. - Die folgenden Beispiele zeigen, wie sie in LyX benutzt werden können. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Vorwort und Umbruch -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace 6cm -\end_inset - -Weil wegen des Abstandes auf der Seite jetzt weniger als 5 cm übrig sind, - wird die Seite vor dem nächsten Abschnitt umgebrochen und ein Vorwort über - den zwei Spalten eingefügt: -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\family default -Text -\family typewriter -][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -Und die Geschichte geht weiter und weiter und weiter und weiter\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Du sagst, daß du Momo heißt, nicht wahr? -\size default - -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ja. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Das ist ein hübscher Name, aber ich hab' ihn noch nie gehört. - Wer hat dir denn den Namen gegeben? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ich -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte Momo. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Du hast dich selbst so genannt? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ja. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Wann bist du denn geboren? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Momo überlegte und sagte schließlich: -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Soweit ich mich erinnern kann, war ich immer schon da. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Hast du denn keine Tante, keinen Onkel, keine Großmutter, überhaupt keine - Familie, wo du hin kannst? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Momo schaute den Mann nur an und schwieg eine Weile. - Dann murmelte sie: -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ich bin hier zu Hause. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Na ja -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, meinte der Mann, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -aber du bist doch ein Kind -- wie alt bist du eigentlich? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Hundert -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte Momo zögernd. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Die Leute lachten, weil sie es für einen Spaß hielten. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Hundertzwei -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, antwortete Momo, noch ein wenig unsicherer\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Vorwort und Abschnitte -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Was ist, wenn das Vorwort ein Abschnittsbefehl sein soll? Das geht, aber - nur mit LaTeX-Befehlen innerhalb des -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default --Befehls. - Deswegen kann der Abschnittsbefehl nicht von LyX geliefert werden LyX: -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{ -\family default -Text -\family typewriter -}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -Dies ist ein Abschnittsbefehl als Vorwort -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Es dauerte eine Weile, bis die Leute merkten, daß das Kind nur ein paar - Zahlwörter kannte, die es aufgeschnappt hatte, sich aber nichts Bestimmtes - darunter vorstellen konnte, weil niemand es Zählen gelehrt hatte. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Hör mal -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte der Mann, nachdem er sich mit den anderen beraten hatte, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -wäre es dir recht, wenn wir der Polizei sagen, daß du hier bist? Dann würdest - du in ein Haus kommen, wo du zu essen kriegst und ein Bett hast und wo - du rechnen und lesen und schreiben und noch viel mehr lernen kannst. - Was hältst du davon, eh? -\size default - -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Nein -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, murmelte sie, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -da will ich nicht hin. - Da war ich schon mal. - Andere Kinder waren auch da. - Da waren Gitter an den Fenstern. - Jeden Tag gab's Prügel -- aber ganz ungerecht. - Da bin ich nachts über die Mauer und weggelaufen. - Da will ich nicht mehr wieder hin. -\size default - -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Das kann ich verstehen -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte ein alter Mann und nickte. - Und die anderen Leute konnten es auch verstehen und nickten. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Also gut -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte eine Frau, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -aber du bist doch noch klein. - Irgendwer muß doch für dich sorgen. -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ich -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, antwortete Momo erleichtert. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Kannst du das denn? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - fragte die Frau. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Momo schwieg eine Weile und sagte dann leise: -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Ich brauch' nicht viel\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Leerraum -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Das -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default --Paket fügt vor und nach dem mehrspaltigen Abschnitt etwas Leerraum ein. - Die Befehle zum ändern der Standardeinstellungen müssen unmittelbar vor - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols} -\family default - eingefügt werden. - Das folgende Beispiel fügt 3 cm vor und nach dem mehrspaltigen Abschnitt - ein: -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Wieder wechselten die Leute Blicke, seufzten und nickten. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Weißt du, Momo -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, ergriff nun wieder der Mann das Wort, der zuerst gesprochen hatte, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -wir meinen, du könntest vielleicht bei einem von uns unterkriechen. - Wir haben zwar selber alle nur wenig Platz, und die meisten haben schon - einen Haufen Kinder, die gefüttert sein wollen, aber wir meinen, auf eines - mehr kommt es dann auch schon nicht mehr an. - Was hältst du davon, eh? -\size default - -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -Danke -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - -, sagte Momo und lächelte zum ersten Mal, -\begin_inset Quotes gld -\end_inset - -vielen Dank! Aber könntet ihr mich nicht einfach hier wohnen lassen? -\begin_inset Quotes grd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Die Leute berieten lange hin und her, und zuletzt waren sie einverstanden. - Denn hier, so meinten sie, könne das Kind schließlich genausogut wohnen - wie bei einem von ihnen, und sorgen wollten sie alle gemeinsam für Momo, - weil es für alle zusammen sowieso einfacher wäre, als für einen allein\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Description -Bemerkung: Der mit -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength -\family default - geänderte Wert muß hinterher wieder zurückgesetzt werden, sonst bleibt - er für den Rest des Dokumentes erhalten: -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Spaltenbreite und Trennung -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Die Spaltenbreite der -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default --Umgebung wird automatisch berechnet, aber Sie können den Abstand zwischen - den Spalten festlegen. - Der Abstand zwischen den den folgenden beiden Spalten wird 3 cm betragen: -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Sie fingen gleich an, indem sie zunächst einmal die halb eingestürzte steinerne - Kammer, in der Momo hauste, aufräumten und instandsetzten, so gut es ging. - Einer von ihnen, der Maurer war, baute sogar einen kleinen steinernen Herd. - Ein rostiges Ofenrohr wurde auch aufgetrieben. - Ein alter Schreinern nagelte aus ein paar Kistenbrettern ein Tischchen - und zwei Stühle zusammen. - Und schließlich brachten die Frauen noch ein ausgedientes, mit Schnörkeln - verziertes Eisenbett, eine Matratze, die nur wenig zerrissen war, und zwei - Decken. - Aus dem steinernen Loch unter der Bühneder Ruine war ein behagliches kleines - Zimmerchen geworden. - Der Maurer, der künstlerische Fähigkeiten besaß, malte zuletzt noch ein - hübsches Blumenbild an die Wand. - Sogar den Rahmen und den Nagel, an dem das Bild hing, malte er dazu\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Description -Bemerkung: Der geänderte Wert muß auch in diesem Fall hinterher wieder zurückges -etzt werden, sonst bleibt er für den Rest des Dokumentes erhalten: -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Vertikale Linien -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Mit -\family typewriter - -\backslash -columnseprule -\family default - können Spalten durch Linien getrennt werden. - Wird die Breite auf 0 pt gesetzt, wird sie unterdrückt. - Im folgenden Beispiel wurde eine Linienbreite von 2 pt gewählt: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Und dann kamen die Kinder der Leute und brachten, was man an Essen erübrigen - konnte, das eine ein Stückchen Käse, das andere einen kleine Brotwecken, - das dritte etwas Obst und so fort. - Und da es sehr viele Kinder waren, kam an diesem Abend eine solche Menge - zusammen, daß sie alle miteinander im Amphitheater ein richtiges kleines - Fest zu Ehren von Momos Einzug feiern konnten. - Es war ein so vergnügtes Fest, wie nur arme Leute es zu feiern verstehen. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -So begann die Freundschaft zwischen der kleinen Momo und den Leuten der - näheren Umgebung. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Wie immer setzen wir auch hier den Wert wieder zurück: -\begin_inset Tabular - - - - - -\begin_inset Text - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - - - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Wenn Sie wissen wollen, wie es weitergeht, müssen Sie sich jetzt das Buch - holen. -\end_layout - -\end_body -\end_document diff --git a/lib/examples/es/multicol.lyx b/lib/examples/es/multicol.lyx deleted file mode 100644 index ff7c6d1b11..0000000000 --- a/lib/examples/es/multicol.lyx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1039 +0,0 @@ -#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ -\lyxformat 413 -\begin_document -\begin_header -\textclass article -\begin_preamble -\usepackage{multicol} -\end_preamble -\use_default_options false -\maintain_unincluded_children false -\language spanish -\language_package default -\inputencoding auto -\fontencoding global -\font_roman default -\font_sans default -\font_typewriter default -\font_default_family default -\use_non_tex_fonts false -\font_sc false -\font_osf false -\font_sf_scale 100 -\font_tt_scale 100 - -\graphics default -\default_output_format default -\output_sync 0 -\bibtex_command default -\index_command default -\paperfontsize default -\spacing single -\use_hyperref false -\papersize default -\use_geometry false -\use_amsmath 0 -\use_esint 0 -\use_mhchem 1 -\use_mathdots 1 -\cite_engine basic -\use_bibtopic false -\use_indices false -\paperorientation portrait -\suppress_date false -\use_refstyle 0 -\index Índice -\shortcut idx -\color #008000 -\end_index -\secnumdepth 3 -\tocdepth 3 -\paragraph_separation indent -\paragraph_indentation default -\quotes_language english -\papercolumns 1 -\papersides 1 -\paperpagestyle default -\tracking_changes false -\output_changes false -\html_math_output 0 -\html_css_as_file 0 -\html_be_strict false -\end_header - -\begin_body - -\begin_layout Title -Multiple Columns -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Author -by -\noun on -Lars Gullik Bjønnes -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Propósito -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -La intención de este capítulo es mostrar cómo se puede usar el paquete LaTeX - -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - en un documento LyX. - Como Lyx aún no soporta propiamente -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -, Tenemos que usar algunos pequeños montajes. - Al leer esta sección debería resultar obvio cómo hacerlo. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Limitaciones -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -El paquete -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - permite alternar entre los formatos a una columna y multicolumna en la - misma página. - Las notas al pie se manejan correctamente (en su mayor parte), pero se - colocarán al pie de la página y no al pie de cada columna. - El mecanismo de flotación de LaTeX, sin embargo, es deshabilitado parcialmente - en la implementación actual. - Por el momento, en el ámbito de este documento solo se pueden usar flotantes - a página completa. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Ejemplos -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Dos columnas -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Si quieres poner dos columnas en tu texto debes usar el modo LaTeX e insertar - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\family default - en el punto en el que quieras comenzar el formato de dos columnas, y después - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\family default - donde quieras finalizarlo. - Como esto: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent - -\series bold -\size small -The Adventure of the Empty House -\series default - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -by -\noun on -Sir Arthur Conan Doyle -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and - the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald - Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. - The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came - out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that - occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong - that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts. - Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those - missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain. - The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to - me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest - shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life. - Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think - of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli -ty which utterly submerged my mind. - Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses - which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very - remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge - with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had - I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was - only withdrawn upon the third of last month. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Columnas múltiples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Si quieres más de dos columnas se sigue el mismo patrón. - (Puedes poner más de tres columnas si quieres, pero podría no ser muy agradable - para la vista.) -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested - me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to - read with care the various problems which came before the public. - And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction, - to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success. - There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald - Adair. - As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful - murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly - than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the - death of Sherlock Holmes. - There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure, - have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have - been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation - and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe. - All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and - found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate. - At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts - as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Columnas dentro de columnas -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Incluso puedes poner columnas dentro de columnas: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, - at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. - Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for - cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together - at 427 Park Lane. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies - and no particular vices. - He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement - had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was - no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it. - For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle, - for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional. - Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most - strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty - on the night of March 30, 1894. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. - He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. - It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played - a rubber of whist at the latter club. - He had also played there in the afternoon. - -\size default - -\size footnotesize -The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, - and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. - Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. - His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way - affect him. - He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious - player, and usually rose a winner. - It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had - actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some - weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral. - So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Ejemplos avanzados -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Probablemente sepas que -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - tiene varias variables configurables. - Los ejemplos siguientes muestran cómo usarlas en LyX. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Prólogo y salto -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Si quedan menos de 5 -\begin_inset space \thinspace{} -\end_inset - -cm en la página, se va a insertar un salto de página delante de esta pequeña - cantidad, con un texto de prólogo sobre las dos columnas: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -Y la historia continúa y continúa y continúa y continúa\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. - His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. - The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second - floor, generally used as his sitting-room. - She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. - No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return - of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. - Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. - The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their - cries and knocking. - Help was obtained, and the door forced. - The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. - His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but - no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. - On the table lay two bank notes for ten pounds each and seventeen pounds - ten in silver and gold, the money arranged in little piles of varying amount. - There were some figures also upon a sheet of paper, with the names of some - club friends opposite to them, from which it was conjectured that before - his death he was endeavouring to make out his losses or winnings at cards. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Prólogo y secciones -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -¿Qué hacer si quieres que el prólogo sea un comando de sección? Se puede - hacer, pero solo mediante comandos LaTeX en los parámetros del comando - -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default -. - Debido a esto, el comando sección no puede ser provisto por LyX: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -Esto es el comando de sección como prólogo -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more - complex. - In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have - fastened the door upon the inside. - There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards - escaped by the window. - The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full - bloom lay beneath. - Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, - nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated - the house from the road. - Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the - door. - But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window - without leaving traces. - Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable - shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. - Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within - a hundred yards of the house. - No one had heard a shot. - And yet there was the dead man and there the revolver bullet, which had - mushroomed out, as soft-nosed bullets will, and so inflicted a wound which - must have caused instantaneous death. - Such were the circumstances of the Park Lane Mystery, which were further - complicated by entire absence of motive, since, as I have said, young Adair - was not known to have any enemy, and no attempt had been made to remove - the money or valuables in the room. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Espacio libre -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -El paquete -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - exige una cierta cantidad de espacio disponible antes y después de una - sección multicolumna. - Además -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - inserta un espacio dado delante y detrás de la sección multicolumna. - Los comandos para cambiar la configuración predeterminada para esto deben - darse justo antes de -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols} -\family default -. - Este ejemplo pone un espacio de 3 -\begin_inset space \thinspace{} -\end_inset - -cm delante y detrás del texto multicolumna: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some - theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc -e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat -ion. - I confess that I made little progress. - In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock - at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. - A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, - directed me to the house which I had come to see. - A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being - a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while - the others crowded round to listen to what he said. - I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, - so I withdrew again in some disgust. - As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind - me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. - I remember that as I picked them up, I observed the title of one of them, - THE ORIGIN OF TREE WORSHIP, and it struck me that the fellow must be some - poor bibliophile, who, either as a trade or as a hobby, was a collector - of obscure volumes. - I endeavoured to apologize for the accident, but it was evident that these - books which I had so unfortunately maltreated were very precious objects - in the eyes of their owner. - With a snarl of contempt he turned upon his heel, and I saw his curved - back and white side-whiskers disappear among the throng. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Paragraph -Nota: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -El valor establecido con -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength -\family default - debe restablecerse después al predeterminado, o se mantendrá el valor modificad -o en el resto del documento. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Anchura y separación de columnas -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -La anchura de las columnas en el entorno -\family sans -multicols -\family default - se calcula automáticamente, pero el espacio entre columnas puede modificarse - explícitamente. - Entre las dos columnas siguientes se ha puesto un espacio de 3 -\begin_inset space \thinspace{} -\end_inset - -cm: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -My observations of No. - 427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. - The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the - whole not more than five feet high. - It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but - the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or - anything which could help the most active man to climb it. - More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. - I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that - a person desired to see me. - To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, - his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his - precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -De nuevo hemos de restablecer el valor después de usarlo para evitar que - se mantenga para el resto del documento. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Líneas verticales -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Entre cada dos columnas se puede dibujar una línea con una anchura dada - por -\family typewriter - -\backslash -columnseprule -\family default -. - Si esta línea se establece a 0 -\begin_inset space \thinspace{} -\end_inset - -pt, se suprime. - En el siguiente ejemplo la anchura de la línea entre las dos columnas es - de 2 -\begin_inset space \thinspace{} -\end_inset - -pt: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You're surprised to see me, sir, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said he, in a strange, croaking voice. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -I acknowledged that I was. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this - house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step - in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff - in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to - him for picking up my books. -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You make too much of a trifle, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said I. - -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -May I ask how you knew who I was? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for - you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very - happy to see you, I am sure. - Maybe you collect yourself, sir. - Here's -\noun on -British -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -Birds -\noun default -, and -\noun on -Catullus -\noun default -, and -\noun on -The Holy War -\noun default ---a bargain, every one of them. - With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. - It looks untidy, does it not, sir? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Como antes, restablecemos ahora el valor. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Tendrás que ir a la biblioteca para leer el resto de la historia. -\begin_inset Foot -status open - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -\SpecialChar \ldots{} -o haz trampa como nosotros y encuéntralo en el proyecto Gutenberg por ahí - en la Web. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Lo creas o no, realmente hay algo de suspense en este punto de la historia\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\end_body -\end_document diff --git a/lib/examples/fr/multicol.lyx b/lib/examples/fr/multicol.lyx deleted file mode 100644 index 0525ace61d..0000000000 --- a/lib/examples/fr/multicol.lyx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1032 +0,0 @@ -#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ -\lyxformat 413 -\begin_document -\begin_header -\textclass article -\begin_preamble -\usepackage{multicol} -\end_preamble -\use_default_options false -\maintain_unincluded_children false -\language french -\language_package default -\inputencoding latin1 -\fontencoding global -\font_roman default -\font_sans default -\font_typewriter default -\font_default_family default -\use_non_tex_fonts false -\font_sc false -\font_osf false -\font_sf_scale 100 -\font_tt_scale 100 - -\graphics default -\default_output_format default -\output_sync 0 -\bibtex_command default -\index_command default -\paperfontsize default -\spacing single -\use_hyperref false -\papersize default -\use_geometry false -\use_amsmath 0 -\use_esint 0 -\use_mhchem 1 -\use_mathdots 1 -\cite_engine basic -\use_bibtopic false -\use_indices false -\paperorientation portrait -\suppress_date false -\use_refstyle 0 -\index Index -\shortcut idx -\color #008000 -\end_index -\secnumdepth 3 -\tocdepth 3 -\paragraph_separation indent -\paragraph_indentation default -\quotes_language french -\papercolumns 1 -\papersides 1 -\paperpagestyle default -\tracking_changes false -\output_changes false -\html_math_output 0 -\html_css_as_file 0 -\html_be_strict false -\end_header - -\begin_body - -\begin_layout Title -MultiColonnes -\begin_inset Note Note -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Informations de révision : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Traduction : Mise à jour Date : 22/03/2002 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Original : Révision : 1.3, Date : 21/03/2002 -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Author -par -\noun on -Lars Gullik Bjønnes -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -Traduction par Adrien -\noun on -Rebollo -\noun default - -\family typewriter - -\family default -. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Objectif -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Le but de ce chapitre est de montrer comment utiliser le paquetage LaTeX - -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - dans un document LyX. - Comme LyX ne le supporte pas encore d'origine, il faut utiliser quelques - trucs, qui devraient vous paraître clairs quand vous aurez lu cette section. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Limitations -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Le paquetage -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - permet de basculer dans une même page entre le format sur une colonne et - sur plusieurs. - Les notes de bas de page sont gérées correctement (pour la plus grande - part), mais seront placées en bas de la page et non en bas de chaque colonne. - Le mécanisme de gestion des flottants de LaTeX, cependant, est partiellement - désactivé dans l'implémentation actuelle. - Aujourd'hui seuls des flottants couvrant en largeur toute la page peuvent - être utilisés au sein de l'environnement. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Exemples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Deux Colonnes -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Si vous voulez avoir deux colonnes dans votre texte, il faut pour insérer - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\family default - en mode LaTeX à l'endroit où vous voulez démarrer la disposition en deux - colonnes, et -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\family default - là où vous voulez qu'elle se termine. - Comme ceci : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent - -\series bold -\size small -The Adventure of the Empty House -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -NdT : Ne pensant pas être à la hauteur d'une traduction littéraire de -\noun on -Conan Doyle -\noun default -, et ne voyant pas de nécessité impérieuse d'insérer du texte français à - la place, j'ai préféré le laisser tel quel. - -- ar -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -by -\noun on -Sir Arthur Conan Doyle -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and - the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald - Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. - The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came - out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that - occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong - that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts. - Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those - missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain. - The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to - me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest - shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life. - Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think - of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli -ty which utterly submerged my mind. - Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses - which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very - remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge - with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had - I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was - only withdrawn upon the third of last month. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Colonnes Multiples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Le même schéma s'applique si vous voulez plus de deux colonnes. - (Vous pouvez avoir plus de 3 colonnes si vous voulez, mais ça risque de - ne pas être très agréable à regarder.) -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested - me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to - read with care the various problems which came before the public. - And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction, - to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success. - There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald - Adair. - As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful - murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly - than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the - death of Sherlock Holmes. - There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure, - have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have - been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation - and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe. - All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and - found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate. - At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts - as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Des colonnes dans une Colonne -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Vous pouvez même avoir des colonnes dans une colonne : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, - at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. - Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for - cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together - at 427 Park Lane. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies - and no particular vices. - He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement - had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was - no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it. - For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle, - for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional. - Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most - strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty - on the night of March 30, 1894. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. - He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. - It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played - a rubber of whist at the latter club. - He had also played there in the afternoon. - -\size default - -\size footnotesize -The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, - and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. - Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. - His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way - affect him. - He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious - player, and usually rose a winner. - It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had - actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some - weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral. - So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Exemples complexes -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Comme vous le savez sans doute -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - a plusieurs variables de personnalisation. - Les exemples suivants montrent comment elles peuvent être utilisées depuis - LyX. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Préface et Saut de page -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -S'il reste moins de 5 -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -cm sur la page, un saut de page sera inséré avant ce morceau, avec un texte - de préface au-dessus des deux colonnes : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[Et l'histoire continue et continue et continue et continue...][ -5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. - His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. - The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second - floor, generally used as his sitting-room. - She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. - No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return - of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. - Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. - The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their - cries and knocking. - Help was obtained, and the door forced. - The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. - His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but - no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. - On the table lay two bank notes for ten pounds each and seventeen pounds - ten in silver and gold, the money arranged in little piles of varying amount. - There were some figures also upon a sheet of paper, with the names of some - club friends opposite to them, from which it was conjectured that before - his death he was endeavouring to make out his losses or winnings at cards. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Préface et Sections -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Comment faire si vous voulez que la préface soit un en-tête de section ? - Vous pouvez le faire, mais seulement par l'intermédiaire de commandes LaTeX - à l'intérieur des paramètres de la commande -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default -. - Pour cette raison, la commande ne peut pas être fournie par LyX : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{C'est la commande de section en préface}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more - complex. - In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have - fastened the door upon the inside. - There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards - escaped by the window. - The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full - bloom lay beneath. - Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, - nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated - the house from the road. - Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the - door. - But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window - without leaving traces. - Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable - shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. - Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within - a hundred yards of the house. - No one had heard a shot. - And yet there was the dead man and there the revolver bullet, which had - mushroomed out, as soft-nosed bullets will, and so inflicted a wound which - must have caused instantaneous death. - Such were the circumstances of the Park Lane Mystery, which were further - complicated by entire absence of motive, since, as I have said, young Adair - was not known to have any enemy, and no attempt had been made to remove - the money or valuables in the room. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Espace Libre -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Le paquetage -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - nécessite une certaine quantité d'espace libre disponible avant et après - chaque section en multi-colonnes. - En plus -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - insère de l'espace avant et après la section multi-colonnes. - Pour changer ce comportement par défaut il faut insérer des commandes juste - avant le -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols} -\family default -. - Dans cet exemple, on place 3 -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -cm d'espace avant et après le texte en multi-colonnes : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some - theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc -e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat -ion. - I confess that I made little progress. - In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock - at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. - A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, - directed me to the house which I had come to see. - A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being - a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while - the others crowded round to listen to what he said. - I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, - so I withdrew again in some disgust. - As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind - me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. - I remember that as I picked them up, I observed the title of one of them, - THE ORIGIN OF TREE WORSHIP, and it struck me that the fellow must be some - poor bibliophile, who, either as a trade or as a hobby, was a collector - of obscure volumes. - I endeavoured to apologize for the accident, but it was evident that these - books which I had so unfortunately maltreated were very precious objects - in the eyes of their owner. - With a snarl of contempt he turned upon his heel, and I saw his curved - back and white side-whiskers disappear among the throng. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Paragraph -Remarque : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Les valeurs que vous fixez avec -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength -\family default - doivent être réinitialisées, sinon vous garderez les valeurs modifiées - tout au long de votre document. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Largeur de Colonne et Séparation -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -La largeur des colonnes dans un environnement -\family sans -multicols -\family default - est calculée automatiquement, mais vous pouvez modifier explicitement l'espace - entre deux colonnes. - Dans l'exemple suivant, l'espace entre les deux colonnes est de 3 -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -cm : -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -My observations of No. - 427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. - The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the - whole not more than five feet high. - It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but - the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or - anything which could help the most active man to climb it. - More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. - I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that - a person desired to see me. - To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, - his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his - precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Une fois de plus, il faut réinitialiser la valeur pour éviter de l'utiliser - dans le reste du document. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Lignes Verticales -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Entre deux colonnes, il y a un trait de largeur -\family typewriter - -\backslash -columnseprule -\family default -. - Si cette largeur est fixée à 0 -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -pt, le trait est supprimé. - Dans l'exemple suivant, la ligne séparant les deux colonnes fait 2 -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -pt d'épaisseur. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You're surprised to see me, sir, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said he, in a strange, croaking voice. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -I acknowledged that I was. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this - house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step - in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff - in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to - him for picking up my books. -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You make too much of a trifle, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said I. - -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -May I ask how you knew who I was? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for - you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very - happy to see you, I am sure. - Maybe you collect yourself, sir. - Here's -\noun on -British -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -Birds -\noun default -, and -\noun on -Catullus -\noun default -, and -\noun on -The Holy War -\noun default ---a bargain, every one of them. - With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. - It looks untidy, does it not, sir? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Comme d'habitude, on réinitialise la valeur après usage. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Pour lire le reste de l'histoire, il faudra que vous alliez à la bibliothèque... -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -...ou trichez comme nous et allez la trouver dans le projet Gutenberg quelque - part sur le réseau. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\end_body -\end_document diff --git a/lib/examples/ja/multicol.lyx b/lib/examples/ja/multicol.lyx deleted file mode 100644 index 0e64617ea9..0000000000 --- a/lib/examples/ja/multicol.lyx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,995 +0,0 @@ -#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ -\lyxformat 413 -\begin_document -\begin_header -\textclass article -\begin_preamble -\usepackage{multicol} -\end_preamble -\use_default_options false -\maintain_unincluded_children false -\language japanese -\language_package default -\inputencoding default -\fontencoding global -\font_roman default -\font_sans default -\font_typewriter default -\font_default_family default -\use_non_tex_fonts false -\font_sc false -\font_osf false -\font_sf_scale 100 -\font_tt_scale 100 - -\graphics default -\default_output_format default -\output_sync 0 -\bibtex_command default -\index_command default -\paperfontsize default -\spacing single -\use_hyperref false -\papersize default -\use_geometry false -\use_amsmath 0 -\use_esint 0 -\use_mhchem 1 -\use_mathdots 1 -\cite_engine basic -\use_bibtopic false -\use_indices false -\paperorientation portrait -\suppress_date false -\use_refstyle 0 -\index 索引 -\shortcut idx -\color #008000 -\end_index -\secnumdepth 3 -\tocdepth 3 -\paragraph_separation indent -\paragraph_indentation default -\quotes_language english -\papercolumns 1 -\papersides 1 -\paperpagestyle default -\tracking_changes false -\output_changes false -\html_math_output 0 -\html_css_as_file 0 -\html_be_strict false -\end_header - -\begin_body - -\begin_layout Title -多段組について -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Author - -\noun on -Lars Gullik Bjønnes著 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -目的 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -本章のねらいは、LaTeXパッケージ -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -をLyX文書中でどのように使ったらよいかを示すことです。LyXは、まだ -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -をネイティブにはサポートしていないので、ちょっとしたハックを用いなくてはなりません。この節を読めば、その方法がよくわかることでしょう。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -制限 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -パッケージを使うと、同一ページ上で一段組書式と多段組書式を切り替えることができます。脚注は（ほとんどの場合）正しく取り扱われますが、各段の下ではなくページ全体の -下の置かれます。ただし、現在の実装では、LaTeXのフロート機構は部分的に無効にされており、現在のところ、 -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -環境内では、ページ幅のフロートのみを使用することができるようになっています。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -用例 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -二段組 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -文章中で二段組を行いたい場合には、以下のように、二段組レイアウトを開始したい場所に、LaTeXモードで -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\family default -と入れ、二段組を終了する場所に -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\family default -と入れます。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent - -\series bold -\size small -The Adventure of the Empty House -\series default - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -by -\noun on -Sir Arthur Conan Doyle -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and - the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald - Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. - The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came - out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that - occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong - that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts. - Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those - missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain. - The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to - me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest - shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life. - Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think - of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli -ty which utterly submerged my mind. - Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses - which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very - remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge - with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had - I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was - only withdrawn upon the third of last month. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -多段組 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -三段以上が欲しい場合にも、同じ方法を使います（欲すれば四段以上も組めますが、見かけ上快適ではないかもしれません）。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested - me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to - read with care the various problems which came before the public. - And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction, - to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success. - There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald - Adair. - As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful - murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly - than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the - death of Sherlock Holmes. - There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure, - have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have - been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation - and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe. - All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and - found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate. - At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts - as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -段中の段 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -以下のように、段の中に段を入れることもできます。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, - at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. - Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for - cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together - at 427 Park Lane. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies - and no particular vices. - He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement - had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was - no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it. - For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle, - for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional. - Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most - strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty - on the night of March 30, 1894. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. - He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. - It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played - a rubber of whist at the latter club. - He had also played there in the afternoon. - -\size default - -\size footnotesize -The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, - and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. - Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. - His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way - affect him. - He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious - player, and usually rose a winner. - It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had - actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some - weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral. - So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -応用例 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -ご存じかもしれませんが、 -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -にはカスタマイズ用の変数がいくつかあります。以下の各例は、これをLyXからどのように使ったらよいかを示すものです。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -導入文に垂直スキップ -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -以下は二段組の上に導入文の付いた例で、ページに残り5センチ以下しかない場合には、その前に改頁を挿入するものです。 -\begin_inset VSpace bigskip -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -そして、おはなしはつづく、つづく、つづく、つづく、つづく、つづく\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. - His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. - The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second - floor, generally used as his sitting-room. - She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. - No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return - of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. - Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. - The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their - cries and knocking. - Help was obtained, and the door forced. - The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. - His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but - no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. - On the table lay two bank notes for ten pounds each and seventeen pounds - ten in silver and gold, the money arranged in little piles of varying amount. - There were some figures also upon a sheet of paper, with the names of some - club friends opposite to them, from which it was conjectured that before - his death he was endeavouring to make out his losses or winnings at cards. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -導入文に節 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -導入文を節分けコマンドにしたい場合はどうすればよいのでしょう。これは可能ですが、 -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default -コマンドのパラメータ内部にLaTeXコマンドを使わなくてはなりません。このため、節分けコマンドは、LyXの側から指定することはできません。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -これは導入文に入れた節分けコマンドです -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more - complex. - In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have - fastened the door upon the inside. - There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards - escaped by the window. - The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full - bloom lay beneath. - Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, - nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated - the house from the road. - Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the - door. - But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window - without leaving traces. - Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable - shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. - Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within - a hundred yards of the house. - No one had heard a shot. - And yet there was the dead man and there the revolver bullet, which had - mushroomed out, as soft-nosed bullets will, and so inflicted a wound which - must have caused instantaneous death. - Such were the circumstances of the Park Lane Mystery, which were further - complicated by entire absence of motive, since, as I have said, young Adair - was not known to have any enemy, and no attempt had been made to remove - the money or valuables in the room. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -可変余白 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -パッケージには、多段組部の前後にある程度の余白を入れることができることが必要です。それだけでなく、 -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default -は、多段部の前後に一定の余白を挿入します。この既定設定値を変更するコマンドは、 -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols} -\family default -の直前に入れなくてはなりません。以下の例は、多段文の前後に3センチの余白を入れています。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some - theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc -e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat -ion. - I confess that I made little progress. - In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock - at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. - A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, - directed me to the house which I had come to see. - A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being - a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while - the others crowded round to listen to what he said. - I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, - so I withdrew again in some disgust. - As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind - me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. - I remember that as I picked them up, I observed the title of one of them, - THE ORIGIN OF TREE WORSHIP, and it struck me that the fellow must be some - poor bibliophile, who, either as a trade or as a hobby, was a collector - of obscure volumes. - I endeavoured to apologize for the accident, but it was evident that these - books which I had so unfortunately maltreated were very precious objects - in the eyes of their owner. - With a snarl of contempt he turned upon his heel, and I saw his curved - back and white side-whiskers disappear among the throng. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Paragraph -註： -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength -\family default -で設定した値は、使用後は既定値にリセットしなくてはなりません。これをしないと、使用中の文書の残りでは修正した値が使われ続けます。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -段幅と分離幅 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\family sans -multicols -\family default -環境内の段幅は自動的に計算されますが、段の間の余白は明示的に変えることができます。以下の2段の間の余白は3センチです。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -My observations of No. - 427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. - The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the - whole not more than five feet high. - It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but - the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or - anything which could help the most active man to climb it. - More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. - I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that - a person desired to see me. - To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, - his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his - precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Once again, we have to reset the value after use to avoid using it in the - rest of the document. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -垂直線 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -各段の間には、 -\family typewriter - -\backslash -columnseprule -\family default -幅の罫線を置くことができます。この罫線を0 ptに設定すると、罫線は出力されません。以下の例は、2段を分ける線2 ptにしたものです。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You're surprised to see me, sir, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said he, in a strange, croaking voice. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -I acknowledged that I was. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this - house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step - in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff - in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to - him for picking up my books. -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You make too much of a trifle, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said I. - -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -May I ask how you knew who I was? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for - you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very - happy to see you, I am sure. - Maybe you collect yourself, sir. - Here's -\noun on -British -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -Birds -\noun default -, and -\noun on -Catullus -\noun default -, and -\noun on -The Holy War -\noun default ---a bargain, every one of them. - With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. - It looks untidy, does it not, sir? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -いつも通り、使った後は値を元に戻します。 -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -この物語の続きを読むには、図書館に行かなくてはいけません -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -\SpecialChar \ldots{} -あるいは、私たちがしたように楽をするには、インターネット上のどこかにあるGutenbergプロジェクトで見つけてください。 -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -。嘘だと思われるかもしれませんが、実のところ、この物語は、ちょっといいところなのです\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\end_body -\end_document diff --git a/lib/examples/multicol.lyx b/lib/examples/multicol.lyx deleted file mode 100644 index a0d893ddc8..0000000000 --- a/lib/examples/multicol.lyx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1016 +0,0 @@ -#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ -\lyxformat 413 -\begin_document -\begin_header -\textclass article -\begin_preamble -\usepackage{multicol} -\end_preamble -\use_default_options false -\maintain_unincluded_children false -\language english -\language_package default -\inputencoding default -\fontencoding global -\font_roman default -\font_sans default -\font_typewriter default -\font_default_family default -\use_non_tex_fonts false -\font_sc false -\font_osf false -\font_sf_scale 100 -\font_tt_scale 100 - -\graphics default -\default_output_format default -\output_sync 0 -\bibtex_command default -\index_command default -\paperfontsize default -\spacing single -\use_hyperref false -\papersize default -\use_geometry false -\use_amsmath 0 -\use_esint 0 -\use_mhchem 1 -\use_mathdots 1 -\cite_engine basic -\use_bibtopic false -\use_indices false -\paperorientation portrait -\suppress_date false -\use_refstyle 0 -\index Index -\shortcut idx -\color #008000 -\end_index -\secnumdepth 3 -\tocdepth 3 -\paragraph_separation indent -\paragraph_indentation default -\quotes_language english -\papercolumns 1 -\papersides 1 -\paperpagestyle default -\tracking_changes false -\output_changes false -\html_math_output 0 -\html_css_as_file 0 -\html_be_strict false -\end_header - -\begin_body - -\begin_layout Title -Multiple Columns -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Author -by -\noun on -Lars Gullik Bjønnes -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Purpose -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The aim for this chapter is to show how the LaTeX package -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - can be used in a LyX document. - As LyX doesn't support the -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - package natively yet, we have to use some small hacks. - By reading this section it should be obvious how to do this. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Limitations -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - package allows switching between one and multicolumn format on the same - page. - Footnotes are handled correctly (for the most part), but will be placed - at the bottom of the page and not under each column. - LaTeX's float mechanism, however, is partly disabled in the current implementat -ion. - At the moment only page-wide floats can be used within the scope of the - environment. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Examples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Two columns -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -If you want to have two columns in your text, you have use LaTeX mode to - insert -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\family default - at the point where you want the two column layout to start, and then -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\family default - where you want it to end. - Like this: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent - -\series bold -\size small -The Adventure of the Empty House -\series default - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -by -\noun on -Sir Arthur Conan Doyle -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and - the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald - Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances. - The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came - out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that - occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong - that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts. - Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those - missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain. - The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to - me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest - shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life. - Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think - of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli -ty which utterly submerged my mind. - Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses - which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very - remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge - with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had - I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was - only withdrawn upon the third of last month. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Multiple columns -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The same pattern is used when you want more than two columns. - (You can have more than 3 columns if you want , but that might not be very - pleasant for the eye.) -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested - me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to - read with care the various problems which came before the public. - And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction, - to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success. - There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald - Adair. - As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful - murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly - than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the - death of Sherlock Holmes. - There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure, - have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have - been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation - and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe. - All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and - found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate. - At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts - as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Columns inside columns -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -You can even have columns inside columns: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth, - at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies. - Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for - cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together - at 427 Park Lane. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies - and no particular vices. - He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement - had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was - no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it. - For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle, - for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional. - Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most - strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty - on the night of March 30, 1894. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such - stakes as would hurt him. - He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs. - It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played - a rubber of whist at the latter club. - He had also played there in the afternoon. - -\size default - -\size footnotesize -The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist, - and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards. - Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more. - His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way - affect him. - He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious - player, and usually rose a winner. - It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had - actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some - weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral. - So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Advanced Examples -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -As you probably know -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - has several customizing variables. - The following examples shows how these can be used from LyX. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Preface and Skip -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -If there is less than 5cm left on the page, a page break will be inserted - before this bit, which has a preface text above the two columns: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten. - His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation. - The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second - floor, generally used as his sitting-room. - She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window. - No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return - of Lady Maynooth and her daughter. - Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room. - The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their - cries and knocking. - Help was obtained, and the door forced. - The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table. - His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but - no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room. - On the table lay two bank notes for ten pounds each and seventeen pounds - ten in silver and gold, the money arranged in little piles of varying amount. - There were some figures also upon a sheet of paper, with the names of some - club friends opposite to them, from which it was conjectured that before - his death he was endeavouring to make out his losses or winnings at cards. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Preface and sections -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -What if you want the preface to be a sectioning command? That can be done, - but only through LaTeX commands inside the parameters for the -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default - command. - Because of this, the section command cannot be provided by LyX: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -This is the sectioning command as a preface -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more - complex. - In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have - fastened the door upon the inside. - There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards - escaped by the window. - The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full - bloom lay beneath. - Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed, - nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated - the house from the road. - Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the - door. - But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window - without leaving traces. - Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable - shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound. - Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within - a hundred yards of the house. - No one had heard a shot. - And yet there was the dead man and there the revolver bullet, which had - mushroomed out, as soft-nosed bullets will, and so inflicted a wound which - must have caused instantaneous death. - Such were the circumstances of the Park Lane Mystery, which were further - complicated by entire absence of motive, since, as I have said, young Adair - was not known to have any enemy, and no attempt had been made to remove - the money or valuables in the room. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Free Space -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - package demands that a certain amount of space is available before and - after a multicolumn section. - In addition -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - inserts a given space in front of and after the multicol section. - The commands to change the default settings for this must be given just - before the -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols} -\family default -. - This example puts a space of 3 cm in front of and after the multicolumn - text: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some - theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc -e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat -ion. - I confess that I made little progress. - In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock - at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane. - A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window, - directed me to the house which I had come to see. - A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being - a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while - the others crowded round to listen to what he said. - I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd, - so I withdrew again in some disgust. - As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind - me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying. - I remember that as I picked them up, I observed the title of one of them, - THE ORIGIN OF TREE WORSHIP, and it struck me that the fellow must be some - poor bibliophile, who, either as a trade or as a hobby, was a collector - of obscure volumes. - I endeavoured to apologize for the accident, but it was evident that these - books which I had so unfortunately maltreated were very precious objects - in the eyes of their owner. - With a snarl of contempt he turned upon his heel, and I saw his curved - back and white side-whiskers disappear among the throng. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Paragraph -Note: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The values you set with -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength -\family default - must be reset to default after use, or you will get the modified value - in the rest of your document. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Column Width and Separation -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -The width of the columns inside the -\family sans -multicols -\family default - environment is automatically calculated, but you can modify the space between - two columns explicitly. - The space between the following two columns is 3 cm wide: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -My observations of No. - 427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested. - The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the - whole not more than five feet high. - It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but - the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or - anything which could help the most active man to climb it. - More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington. - I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that - a person desired to see me. - To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector, - his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his - precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Once again, we have to reset the value after use to avoid using it in the - rest of the document. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Vertical Lines -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Between every two columns, a rule of width -\family typewriter - -\backslash -columnseprule -\family default - is placed. - If this rule is set to 0 pt, the rule is suppressed. - In the following example, the line separating the two columns is 2 pt wide. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You're surprised to see me, sir, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said he, in a strange, croaking voice. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -I acknowledged that I was. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this - house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step - in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff - in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to - him for picking up my books. -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -You make too much of a trifle, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - said I. - -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -May I ask how you knew who I was? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for - you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very - happy to see you, I am sure. - Maybe you collect yourself, sir. - Here's -\noun on -British -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -Birds -\noun default -, and -\noun on -Catullus -\noun default -, and -\noun on -The Holy War -\noun default ---a bargain, every one of them. - With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf. - It looks untidy, does it not, sir? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -As usual, we reset the value after use. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -You'll have to go to the library to read the rest of the story. -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -\SpecialChar \ldots{} -or cheat like we did and find it at the Gutenberg project somewhere on the - Web. -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Believe it or not, but it's actually a bit of a cliff-hanger at this point - in the story\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\end_body -\end_document diff --git a/lib/examples/nl/multicol.lyx b/lib/examples/nl/multicol.lyx deleted file mode 100644 index cf50928b51..0000000000 --- a/lib/examples/nl/multicol.lyx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1031 +0,0 @@ -#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/ -\lyxformat 413 -\begin_document -\begin_header -\textclass article -\begin_preamble -\usepackage{multicol} -\end_preamble -\use_default_options false -\maintain_unincluded_children false -\language dutch -\language_package default -\inputencoding default -\fontencoding global -\font_roman default -\font_sans default -\font_typewriter default -\font_default_family default -\use_non_tex_fonts false -\font_sc false -\font_osf false -\font_sf_scale 100 -\font_tt_scale 100 - -\graphics default -\default_output_format default -\output_sync 0 -\bibtex_command default -\index_command default -\paperfontsize default -\spacing single -\use_hyperref false -\papersize default -\use_geometry false -\use_amsmath 0 -\use_esint 0 -\use_mhchem 1 -\use_mathdots 1 -\cite_engine basic -\use_bibtopic false -\use_indices false -\paperorientation portrait -\suppress_date false -\use_refstyle 0 -\index Trefwoord -\shortcut idx -\color #008000 -\end_index -\secnumdepth 3 -\tocdepth 3 -\paragraph_separation indent -\paragraph_indentation default -\quotes_language english -\papercolumns 1 -\papersides 1 -\paperpagestyle default -\tracking_changes false -\output_changes false -\html_math_output 0 -\html_css_as_file 0 -\html_be_strict false -\end_header - -\begin_body - -\begin_layout Title -Meervoudige kolommen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Author -door -\noun on -Lars Gullik Bjønnes -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Section -Strekking -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Het is de bedoeling van dit hoofdstuk aan te geven hoe het LaTeX pakket - -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - gebruikt kan worden in een LyX document. - Aangezien LyX het pakket -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - nog niet van nature ondersteunt, moeten we een aantal kleine handelingen - verrichten. - Door dit deel te lezen zal duidelijk worden hoe dit gedaan moet worden. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Beperkingen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Met het -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - pakket kun je op dezelfde pagina tussen een of meer kolommen schakelen. - Voetnoten worden correct behandeld (voor het merendeel), maar worden aan - de voet van de pagina geplaatst en niet onder elke kolom. - Echter, het LaTeX float mechanisme wordt gedeeltelijk uitgeschakeld in - de huidige implementatie. - Op dit moment kunnen alleen pagina-brede floats worden gebruikt binnen - de omgeving. - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Voorbeelden -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Twee kolommen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Als je twee kolommen in uw tekst wenst, moet je de LaTeX mode gebruiken - om -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\family default - te plaatsen op het punt waar je wilt dat de twee kolommen beginnen en -\family typewriter - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\family default - waar je wilt dat ze eindigen. - Zoals hier: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\noindent - -\series bold -\size small -Het avontuur van het lege huis -\series default - -\begin_inset Newline newline -\end_inset - -door -\noun on -Sir Arthur Conan Doyle -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Het was in het voorjaar van het jaar 1894 dat iedereen in Londen geïnteresseerd - was in, en de fatsoenlijke wereld ontzet door, de moord op de rechtschapen - Ronald Adair, onder de meest ongebruikelijke en onverklaarbare omstandigheden. - Het publiek had reeds kennis genomen van de bijzonderheden van de misdaad - die uit het politieonderzoek bekend werden, maar een groot deel was in - dit geval achtergehouden, aangezien de zaak voor de officier van Justitie - zo overweldigend sterk was dat het niet nodig leek alle feiten naar voren - te brengen. - Pas nu, na bijna tien jaar, heb ik het recht de ontbrekende informatie - te verschaffen die het geheel van deze opmerkelijke reeks gebeurtenissen - verbindt. - De misdaad was op zichzelf al interessant, maar deze interesse was niets - in vergelijking met deze onbegrijpelijke aaneenschakeling, die me de grootste - schok en verrassing bracht van alle gebeurtenissen in mijn avontuurlijk - leven. - Zelfs nu, na zo lange tijd, word ik gegrepen als ik er aan denk, en voel - ik nogmaals die plotselinge vloed van geluk, verbijstering en ongeloof - die mijn gedachten volslagen overspoelden. - Laat ik aan het volk, dat enige interesse in de vluchtige blikken heeft - getoond die ik bij gelegenheid aan hen heb gegeven over de gedachten en - acties van een zeer bijzonder man, zeggen dat zij me niet moeten veroordelen - omdat ik mijn kennis niet met hen heb gedeeld, want ik zou het tot mijn - belangrijkste taak hebben moeten rekenen zo te handelen, als ik niet gehouden - was geweest aan het verbod van hemzelf, dat slechts sinds de derde van - de vorige maand werd opgeheven. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Meervoudige kolommen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Hetzelfde patroon wordt toegepast als je meer dan twee kolommen wenst. - (je kunt meer dan drie kolommen definieren, maar dat is mogelijk minder - plezierig voor het oog.) -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{3} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -U kunt zich voorstellen dat mijn nauwe vriendschap met Sherlock Holmes me - heeft geïnteresseerd in misdaad, en dat ik na zijn verdwijnen nooit heb - nagelaten nauwgezet de diverse zaken te lezen die werden voorgeleid. - Zelf heb ik meer dan eens gepoogd, voor mijn eigen persoonlijke genoegdoening, - zijn methoden toe te passen in hun oplossingen, hoewel met matig succes. - Er was geen, echter, die me meer aantrok dan de deze tragedie van Ronald - Adair. - Toen ik in het onderzoek het bewijs las dat had geleid tot de uitspraak, - moord op een onbekend persoon met voorbedachte rade, realiseerde ik me - duidelijker dan ooit tevoren het verlies dat de gemeenschap had geleden - door de dood van Sherlock Holmes. - Er waren speciale aanwijzingen in deze vreemde zaak die, zo was ik zeker, - hem speciaal zouden hebben aangetrokken, en de pogingen van de politie - zouden zijn aangevuld, of waarschijnlijker zijn voorzien, door de getrainde - observatie en de scherpe geest van de eerste misdaad rechercheur in Europa. - De hele dag, terwijl ik stond te ijsberen, heeft de zaak in mijn gedachten - gekronkeld, maar ik vond geen uitleg die me geschikt leek. - Met het risico een bekend verhaal te vertellen, wil ik de feiten samenvatten, - die bij het gerecht bekend waren in de conclusie van het onderzoek. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Kolommen binnen kolommen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Je kunt zelfs kolommen binnen kolommen definieren: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -De rechtschapen Ronald Adair was de tweede zoon van de Graaf van Maynooth, - de toenmalige gouverneur van een Australische kolonie. - Adair's moeder was teruggekeerd uit Australie om een staar operatie te - ondergaan en zij, haar zoon Ronald en haar dochter Hilda leefden samen - op Park Lane 427. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset VSpace -2ex -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -De kinderen begaven zich in het beste milieu en hadden, voor zover bekend, - geen vijanden en geen bijzondere gebreken. - Hij was verloofd geweest met Edith Woodley, uit Carstairs, maar de verloving - werd verbroken met een onderlinge overeenstemming een paar maanden eerder - en er was geen enkele voorbode dat het een erg diepe gevoelens had achtergelat -en. - Het leven van de man speelde zich af op een nauwgezette en gebruikelijke - manier, want zijn gewoonten waren rustig en zijn natuur niet emotioneel. - Desondanks was het deze gemakkelijke jonge aristocraat die de dood vond, - op een vreemde en onverwachte manier, tussen tien en elf-twintig op de - avond van 30 maart, 1894. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size footnotesize -Ronald Adair was bijzonder gesteld op het kaartspel, maar nooit zodanig - dat de verliezen hem zouden schaden. - Hij was een lid van de Baldwin, de Cavendish en de Bagatelle kaart clubs. - Het was bekend dat hij na het middagmaal op de dag van zijn dood een spelletje - whist had gespeeld bij de laatstgenoemde club. - Hij had daar in de namiddag ook gespeeld. - -\size default - -\size footnotesize -De bewijzen van zij die met hem gespeeld hadden-- Mr. - Murray, Sir John Hardy, en kolonel Moran-- toonden aan dat het spel whist - was geweest en dat er eerlijk was gedeeld. - Adair heeft hier misschien vijf pond verloren, maar niet meer. - Zijn kapitaal was respectabel en een dergelijk verlies kon hem op geen - enkele manier beïnvloeden. - Hij speelde bijna iedere dag bij een van de clubs, maar hij was een voorzichti -ge speler en werd meestal de winnaar. - Uit de bewijsvoering bleek dat hij, samen met zijn partner kolonel Moran, - al eens vierhonderd en twintig pond had gewonnen in een enkele zitting, - enkele weken geleden, van Godfrey Milner en Lord Balmoral. - Tot zover zijn recente geschiedenis zoals dat uit het onderzoek bleek. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsection -Voorbeelden voor gevorderden -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Zoals je mogelijk weet, kent -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - vele mogelijkheden om eigenschappen aan te passen. - De volgende voorbeelden tonen hoe deze mogelijkheden vanuit LyX kunnen - worden gebruikt. - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Inleiding en overslaan -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Als er minder dan 5cm ruimte op de pagina over is, zal op een nieuwe pagina - worden begonnen voor dit deel dat een inleidende tekst boven twee kolommen - heeft: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -En het verhaal gaat verder en verder en verder\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Op de avond van de misdaad kwam hij precies om tien uur terug van de club. - Zijn moeder en zuster waren uit en brachten de avond bij een kennis door. - De bediende getuigde dat ze hem in de voorste kamer op de tweede verdieping, - meestal gebruikt als zijn zitkamer, hoorde binnenkomen. - Ze had daar een vuur gemaakt en omdat het zo rookte had ze het raam geopend. - Er werd geen geluid gehoord uit de kamer tot twintig over elf, de tijd - dat Lady Maynooth en haar dochter terugkeerden. - Ze wilde hem welterusten wensen en probeerde de kamer van haar zoon in - te gaan. - De deur was aan de binnenkant op slot gedraaid en er kwam geen antwoord - op hun roepen en kloppen. - Hulp werd gehaald en de deur geforceerd. - De onfortuinlijke jongeman werd gevonden, liggend nabij de tafel. - Zijn hoofd was verschrikkelijk verminkt door een revolverschot, maar er - werd geen wapen van welk soort dan ook in de kamer gevonden. - Op de tafel lagen twee briefjes van tien pond en zeventien pond in zilver - en goud, het geld gestapeld in kleine hoeveelheden. - Er stonden een aantal getallen op een vel papier, met de namen van enkele - kaartvrienden daarnaast, waaruit de conclusie werd getrokken dat hij voor - zijn dood naar streefde zijn verliezen en winsten aan het spel op te maken. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Inleiding en secties -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Wat te doen als je wilt dat met de inleiding meteen een nieuwe sectie begint? - Dat kan, maar alleen door LaTeX opdrachten binnen de parameters voor de - -\family typewriter -multicols -\family default - opdracht. - Hierdoor kan de sectie opdracht niet door LyX worden gegenereerd. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2}[ -\backslash -subsubsection{ -\end_layout - -\end_inset - -Dit is de sectie opdracht als inleiding -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - -}][5cm] -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Het nauwkeurig onderzoeken van de omstandigheden zorgde er alleen voor dat - de zaak moeilijker werd. - In de eerste plaats was er geen reden te verzinnen waarom de jonge man - de deur vanaf de binnenkant gesloten zou hebben. - Het was mogelijk dat de moordenaar dat gedaan had en na afloop was ontsnapt - via het raam. - De val was echter nagenoeg twintig voet en bovendien lag er een bed met - krokussen in volle bloei onder. - Zowel de bloemen als de grond vertoonden geen teken dat ze waren verstoord, - en er waren geen sporen op het smalle grasperk dat het huis van de straat - scheidde. - Waarschijnlijk was het dus de jonge man zelf die de deur vanaf de binnenkant - had gesloten. - Maar hoe was hij dan vermoord? Niemand zou het door raam hebben kunnen - klimmen zonder sporen achter te laten. - Als we aannemen dat iemand door het raam had geschoten, dan zou het een - werkelijk opmerkelijke schutter moeten zijn geweest die met een revolver - een dergelijke dodelijke wond kon toebrengen. - Wederom, Park Lane is een veelgebruikte hoofdstraat; er is een taxi standplaat -s op nog geen honderd yards van het huis. - Niemand had een schot gehoord. - En desondanks was er de dode man en het revolver patroon, dat het lichaam - had doorboord, zoals patronen met zachte punt doen, en op die manier een - wond had veroorzaakt die een onmiddellijke dood tot gevolg moet hebben - gehad. - Deze waren de omstandigheden van het Park Lane raadsel, die verder gecompliceer -d werden door de volledige afwezigheid van een motief, want, zoals ik heb - gezegd, de jonge Adair had voor zover bekend geen vijanden en er was geen - poging gedaan om geld of andere waardevolle zaken uit de kamer te verwijderen. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Lege ruimte -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Het -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - pakket vereist dat een zekere ruimte aanwezig is voor en na een deel met - meerdere kolommen. - Bovendien zal -\family typewriter -multicol -\family default - een lege ruimte plaatsen voor en na het deel met meerdere kolommen. - De opdrachten om de voorkeursinstellingen voor de witruimte aan te passen - moeten geplaatst worden voor -\family typewriter - -\backslash -begin{multicols} -\family default -. - Dit voorbeeld plaatst een witruimte van 3cm voor en na de tekst in meerdere - kolommen: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -De hele dag bleven deze feiten in mijn gedachten, strevend naar een theorie - die ze allemaal kon verenigen en de weg van de minste weerstand die volgens - mijn vriend het startpunt was van elk onderzoek. - Ik geef toe dat ik weinig voortgang boekte. - In de avond slenterde ik door het park en ik bevond me rond zes uur nabij - Oxford Street aan het einde van de Park Lane. - Een groep schooiers op de trottoirs, allemaal starend naar hetzelfde raam, - leidde me naar het huis dat ik kwam zien. - Een lange, dunne man met gekleurde glazen, die ik er sterk van verdenk - een een politieman in burger te zijn, vertelde zijn theorie, terwijl de - anderen zich om hem heen verzamelden en luisterden naar wat hij te vertellen - had. - Ik kwam zo dicht bij hem als ik kon, maar zijn waarnemingen leken mij - erg vreemd, zodat ik met afkeer afdroop. - Onderwijl stootte ik tegen een oudere, vervormde man die achter me stond - en gooide ik enkele boeken die hij droeg op de grond. - Ik herinner me dat, terwijl ik de boeken opraapte, de titel van een van - de boeken bekeek, DE OORSPRONG VAN BOOM AANBIDDING, en het overviel me - dat de man een of andere arme bibliofiel moest zijn, die, dan wel van beroep - of bij wijze van hobby, verzamelaar van vreemde boekdelen was. - Ik probeerde me voor het ongeluk te verontschuldigen, maar het was duidelijk - dat de boeken die ik zo onfortuinlijk had behandeld in de ogen van hun - bezitter erg waardevol waren. - Met een verwijtende snauw lichte hij zijn hielen en ik zag zijn kromme - rug en witte bakkebaarden verdwijnen tussen de menigte. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Paragraph -Opmerking: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -De waarden die u heeft aangepast met -\family typewriter - -\backslash -setlength -\family default - moeten na gebruik weer naar hun voorkeursinstelling worden teruggezet, - omdat je anders de aangepaste waarden voor de rest van het document behoudt. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -multicolsep}{13pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Kolom breedte en afscheiding -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -De breedte van de kolommen in de -\family sans -multicols -\family default - omgeving wordt automatisch ingesteld, maar je kunt de ruimte tussen de - kolommen bewust aanpassen. - De ruimte tussen de volgende twee kolommen is 3cm breed: -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{3cm} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Mijn observatie van Park Lane nr. - 427 heeft weinig bijgedragen aan een oplossing voor het probleem waarin - ik was geïnteresseerd. - Het huis was van de straat gescheiden door een lage muur en reling, in - totaal niet meer dan vijf voet hoog. - Het was daardoor behoorlijk gemakkelijk om in de tuin te komen, maar het - raam was totaal niet toegankelijk omdat er geen regenpijp of iets dergelijks - was dat kon helpen erin te klimmen. - In raadselen gehuld ging ik terug naar Kensington. - Ik was nog geen vijf minuten in mijn werkkamer toen mijn huishoudster me - vertelde dat er iemand was die me wilde spreken. - Tot mijn verbazing was het niemand minder dan de vreemde oude boeken verzamelaa -r, zijn spitse verschrompelde gezicht in het witte haar gehuld, en zijn - waardevolle boekdelen, minstens tientallen, onder zijn arm geklemd. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Wederom moeten we de waarden naar hun voorkeursinstellingen terugzetten - om te voorkomen dat ze voor de rest van het document worden gebruikt. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnsep}{10pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Subsubsection -Vertikale strepen -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Tussen twee kolommen wordt een regel met breedte -\family typewriter - -\backslash -columnseprule -\family default - geplaatst. - Als deze lijn op 0 pt is ingesteld wordt de streep onderdrukt. - In het volgende voorbeeld is de lijn die twee kolommen van elkaar scheidt - 2 pt breed. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{2pt} -\backslash -begin{multicols}{2} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -U bent verbaasd mij te zien, mijnheer, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - zij hij, met een vreemde, schorre stem. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -Dat werd door mij bevestigd. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Weet U, ik heb een geweten, mijnheer, en toen ik zag dat u in dit huis ging, - terwijl ik u achterna strompelde, dacht ik bij mezelf, ik zal eens binnen - gaan en die aardige man vertellen dat ik een beetje bars was, dat ik geen - kwade bedoelingen had en hem veel verschuldigd ben voor het oprapen van - mijn boeken. -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Het was een kleine moeite, -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - zei ik. - -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Mag ik u vragen hoe u wist wie ik ben? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard - -\size small -\begin_inset Quotes eld -\end_inset - -Weet u, meneer, als ik zo vrij mag zijn, ik ben een buurman van u, want - mijn kleine boekenwinkel is op de hoek van de Church Street en ik zou - u er graag eens zien. - Misschien verzamelt u ook boeken, meneer. - Hier heb ik -\noun on -British -\begin_inset space ~ -\end_inset - -Birds -\noun default -, -\noun on -Catullus -\noun default - en -\noun on -The Holy War -\noun default ---een koopje, stuk voor stuk. - Met vijf boeken kunt u dat gat vullen op de tweede boekenplank. - Het lijkt rommelig, vindt u ook niet, meneer? -\begin_inset Quotes erd -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -end{multicols} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Zoals gebruikelijk moeten we de waarde herstellen na gebruik. -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -\begin_inset ERT -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout - - -\backslash -setlength{ -\backslash -columnseprule}{0pt} -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - -\end_layout - -\begin_layout Standard -Je zult naar de bibliotheek moeten gaan om de rest van het verhaal te lezen. -\begin_inset Foot -status collapsed - -\begin_layout Plain Layout -\SpecialChar \ldots{} -of het verhaal opscharrelen in het Gutenberg project, ergens op het web. - -\end_layout - -\end_inset - - Geloof het of niet, maar dit is een erg spannende scène uit het verhaal\SpecialChar \ldots{} - -\end_layout - -\end_body -\end_document diff --git a/lib/layouts/multicol.module b/lib/layouts/multicol.module new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2cd4e7f5f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/layouts/multicol.module @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#\DeclareLyXModule[multicol.sty]{Multiple Columns} +#DescriptionBegin +#Adds 2 styles to begin and end text in multiple columns. +#The begin style contains the number of columns, the end style must be kept empty. +#See the Additional manual for a detailed description of multiple columns. +#DescriptionEnd +#Author: Uwe Stöhr + +Format 35 + +Style "Begin Multiple Columns" + Category MainText + Margin First_Dynamic + LatexType command + LabelType Static + LabelSep xx + LatexName begin{multicols} + LabelString "---Begin Multiple Columns---" + #OptionalArgs 2 + #RequiredArgs 1 + KeepEmpty 1 + ParSkip 0 + TopSep 0 + BottomSep 0 + ParSep 0 + Font + Color Blue + EndFont + LabelFont + Color Green + EndFont + Preamble + \usepackage{multicol} + EndPreamble +End + +Style "End Multiple Columns" + CopyStyle "Begin Multiple Columns" + LatexName end{multicols} + LabelString "---End Multiple Columns---" +End +