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133 lines
3.5 KiB
C++
133 lines
3.5 KiB
C++
// -------------- Boost static_log2.hpp header file ----------------------- //
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2001 Daryle Walker.
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// Copyright (C) 2003 Vesa Karvonen.
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// Copyright (C) 2003 Gennaro Prota.
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
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// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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//
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// ---------------------------------------------------
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// See http://www.boost.org/libs/integer for documentation.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------- //
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#ifndef BOOST_INTEGER_STATIC_LOG2_HPP
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#define BOOST_INTEGER_STATIC_LOG2_HPP
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#include "boost/config.hpp" // for BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT
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namespace boost {
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namespace detail {
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namespace static_log2_impl {
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// choose_initial_n<>
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//
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// Recursively doubles its integer argument, until it
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// becomes >= of the "width" (C99, 6.2.6.2p4) of
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// static_log2_argument_type.
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//
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// Used to get the maximum power of two less then the width.
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//
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// Example: if on your platform argument_type has 48 value
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// bits it yields n=32.
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//
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// It's easy to prove that, starting from such a value
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// of n, the core algorithm works correctly for any width
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// of static_log2_argument_type and that recursion always
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// terminates with x = 1 and n = 0 (see the algorithm's
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// invariant).
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typedef unsigned long argument_type;
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typedef int result_type;
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template <result_type n>
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struct choose_initial_n {
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enum { c = (argument_type(1) << n << n) != 0 };
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BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
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result_type,
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value = !c*n + choose_initial_n<2*c*n>::value
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);
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};
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template <>
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struct choose_initial_n<0> {
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BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(result_type, value = 0);
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};
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// start computing from n_zero - must be a power of two
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const result_type n_zero = 16;
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const result_type initial_n = choose_initial_n<n_zero>::value;
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// static_log2_impl<>
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//
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// * Invariant:
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// 2n
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// 1 <= x && x < 2 at the start of each recursion
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// (see also choose_initial_n<>)
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//
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// * Type requirements:
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//
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// argument_type maybe any unsigned type with at least n_zero + 1
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// value bits. (Note: If larger types will be standardized -e.g.
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// unsigned long long- then the argument_type typedef can be
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// changed without affecting the rest of the code.)
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//
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template <argument_type x, result_type n = initial_n>
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struct static_log2_impl {
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enum { c = (x >> n) > 0 }; // x >= 2**n ?
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BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
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result_type,
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value = c*n + (static_log2_impl< (x>>c*n), n/2 >::value)
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);
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};
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template <>
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struct static_log2_impl<1, 0> {
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BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(result_type, value = 0);
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};
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}
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} // detail
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// --------------------------------------
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// static_log2<x>
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// ----------------------------------------
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typedef detail::static_log2_impl::argument_type static_log2_argument_type;
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typedef detail::static_log2_impl::result_type static_log2_result_type;
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template <static_log2_argument_type x>
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struct static_log2 {
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BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
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static_log2_result_type,
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value = detail::static_log2_impl::static_log2_impl<x>::value
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);
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};
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template <>
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struct static_log2<0> { };
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}
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#endif // include guard
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