mirror of
https://git.lyx.org/repos/lyx.git
synced 2024-11-15 07:16:48 +00:00
589 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
589 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
|
|
\lyxformat 620
|
|
\begin_document
|
|
\begin_header
|
|
\save_transient_properties true
|
|
\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/sl/
|
|
\textclass article
|
|
\use_default_options false
|
|
\maintain_unincluded_children no
|
|
\language slovene
|
|
\language_package default
|
|
\inputencoding utf8
|
|
\fontencoding auto
|
|
\font_roman "default" "default"
|
|
\font_sans "default" "default"
|
|
\font_typewriter "default" "default"
|
|
\font_math "auto" "auto"
|
|
\font_default_family default
|
|
\use_non_tex_fonts false
|
|
\font_sc false
|
|
\font_roman_osf false
|
|
\font_sans_osf false
|
|
\font_typewriter_osf false
|
|
\font_sf_scale 100 100
|
|
\font_tt_scale 100 100
|
|
\use_microtype false
|
|
\use_dash_ligatures false
|
|
\graphics default
|
|
\default_output_format default
|
|
\output_sync 0
|
|
\bibtex_command default
|
|
\index_command default
|
|
\paperfontsize default
|
|
\spacing single
|
|
\use_hyperref false
|
|
\papersize default
|
|
\use_geometry false
|
|
\use_package amsmath 1
|
|
\use_package amssymb 1
|
|
\use_package cancel 1
|
|
\use_package esint 1
|
|
\use_package mathdots 1
|
|
\use_package mathtools 1
|
|
\use_package mhchem 1
|
|
\use_package stackrel 1
|
|
\use_package stmaryrd 1
|
|
\use_package undertilde 1
|
|
\cite_engine basic
|
|
\cite_engine_type default
|
|
\biblio_style plain
|
|
\use_bibtopic false
|
|
\use_indices false
|
|
\paperorientation portrait
|
|
\suppress_date false
|
|
\justification true
|
|
\use_refstyle 0
|
|
\use_minted 0
|
|
\use_lineno 0
|
|
\index Stvarno kazalo
|
|
\shortcut idx
|
|
\color #008000
|
|
\end_index
|
|
\secnumdepth 3
|
|
\tocdepth 3
|
|
\paragraph_separation indent
|
|
\paragraph_indentation default
|
|
\is_math_indent 0
|
|
\math_numbering_side default
|
|
\quotes_style german
|
|
\dynamic_quotes 0
|
|
\papercolumns 1
|
|
\papersides 1
|
|
\paperpagestyle plain
|
|
\tablestyle default
|
|
\tracking_changes false
|
|
\output_changes false
|
|
\change_bars false
|
|
\postpone_fragile_content false
|
|
\html_math_output 0
|
|
\html_css_as_file 0
|
|
\html_be_strict false
|
|
\docbook_table_output 0
|
|
\docbook_mathml_prefix 1
|
|
\end_header
|
|
|
|
\begin_body
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
TO JE NASLOV VAŠEGA SPISA
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
naslov bi moral biti videti bolj kot naslov.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Avtor:
|
|
Fe \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Fe je AVTOR (angl.
|
|
Author).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
12.
|
|
junij 1972
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
to je DATUM (angl.
|
|
Date).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Kazalo
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Fino bi bilo,
|
|
če nam ne bi bilo treba ročno
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
dobesedno vpisovati vsebinskega kazala.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
1.
|
|
Temeljna filozofija..................1
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
1.1 Kako se stvari loteva \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
...............1
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
1.2 Zakaj je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
boljši................1
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
2.
|
|
Odlike \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
3.
|
|
Nerodni poskusi uporabe \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
4.
|
|
Matematične zadevščine
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
1.
|
|
Temeljna filozofija
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
naslovi razdelkov (angl.
|
|
Section) bi verjetno
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
morali bolj izstopati.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Temeljna filozofija \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a je,
|
|
da naj bi se posvečali vsebini tistega,
|
|
o čemer pišemo,
|
|
ne obliki.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
1.1 Kako se stvari loteva \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
uporablja \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
,
|
|
sistem za pripravljanje spisov,
|
|
ki ga je leta 1985 zasnoval Leslie Lamport.
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
pa temelji na stavnem jeziku,
|
|
imenovanem \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
,
|
|
ki ga je leta 1984 ustvaril Donald Knuth.
|
|
Filozofija \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
a je podobna filozofiji \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a.
|
|
Leslie Lamport je nekoč rekel (glej vir [1])
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Verjetno ta NAVZKRIŽNI SKLIC ne bi smel
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
biti "vnešen".
|
|
Kaj,
|
|
če naredimo Lamportovo knjigo
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
za drugo postavko spiska literature?
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
Tipografsko oblikovanje naj bi pomagalo bralcu razumeti avtorjeve zamisli.
|
|
Da bi bilo spis lahko brati,
|
|
mora njegova zunanja podoba odsevati njegovo logično zgradbo.
|
|
Navedki in računalniški programi,
|
|
ki so logično različni strukturni elementi,
|
|
bi se morali med seboj na pogled razlikovati...
|
|
Ker \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
ne more razumeti vaše poezije,
|
|
morate izrecno označiti logično strukturo z vnosom posebnih ukazov...
|
|
Med pisanjem bi se morali ukvarjati z logično zgradbo spisa,
|
|
ne pa z njegovo zunanjo podobo.
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
To je NAVEDEK (angl.
|
|
Quote).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
1.2 Zakaj je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
boljši
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
je uporaben za več ljudi kot \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
.
|
|
Precej lažje se ga je naučiti,
|
|
saj ni treba znati \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
a (ki je praktično programski jezik).
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
je pravzaprav tak kot drugi urejevalniki besedil tipa
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
to,
|
|
kar vidiš,
|
|
to tudi dobiš
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
le da je vrste
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
to,
|
|
kar vidiš,
|
|
to tudi misliš
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
Tako združuje preprostost uporabe urejevalnikov besedil z močjo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
a.
|
|
To je Dobra Stvar.
|
|
Tudi datotečni format je neodvisen od platforme.
|
|
Najboljše od vsega pa je,
|
|
da je PROST!
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
2.
|
|
Odlike \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
ima številne odlike,
|
|
ki nam olajšajo pisanje spisov.
|
|
(Navsezadnje,
|
|
le zakaj bi ga drugače sploh želeli uporabljati?
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Ta stavek v oklepaju je videti bolje kot
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
opomba v nogi.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
) ZELO ME VESELI,
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Poudarite!
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
da lahko pišem o tem.
|
|
Omenimo le dve odliki \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a:
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
* Namesto vas skrbi za robove in številči opombe v nogi.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
* Olajša pisanje in urejanje matematičnih obrazcev.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Bolj filozofsko razpravo o tem,
|
|
zakaj je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
boljši od drugih urejevalnikov besedil,
|
|
pa boste našli v razdelku 1.2 na strani 1.
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Verjetno ta NAVZKRIŽNA SKLICEVANJA
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
ne bi smela biti "zakodirana".
|
|
Kaj,
|
|
če spremenimo
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
številke razdelkov?
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
3.
|
|
Nerodni poskusi uporabe \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
a
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Zadnjič sem napisal program,
|
|
podoben spodnjemu:
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
5 REM MOJ STRAŠNI PROGRAM
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
10 PRINT
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
STRAŠEN SEM!
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
20 GOTO 10
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
To je računalniška KODA (angl.
|
|
Code).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Po tem učenem razmišljanju me je nenadoma preplavilo bolj umetniško razpoloženje in napisal sem tale haiku
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
je zares čudovit
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
stavni urejevalnik besedil
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
prihrani mi toliko časa
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Ni preveč dobro,
|
|
a je poezija,
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
znana tudi kot VERZI (angl.
|
|
Verse).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
4.
|
|
Matematične zadevščine
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
Namig:
|
|
Te matematične stvari bi morale biti izpisane
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
v matematičnem načinu!
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Najbolj so mi pri srcu enačbe za rešitev kvadratne enačbe.
|
|
Če je ax^2+bx+c=0 (en.
|
|
1),
|
|
potem je x= -b + ali minus kvadratni koren od b^2-4ac vse skupaj ulomljeno z 2a (en.
|
|
2).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
Druga priljubljena enačba je temelj matematične analize:
|
|
izraz f'(x) je definiran kot limita izraza f(x+deltax) - f(x) ulomljenega z deltax,
|
|
ko gredo števila deltax proti nič (en.
|
|
3).
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
LITERATURA
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
[1] Lamport,
|
|
Leslie.
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
:
|
|
A Document Preparation System;
|
|
Addison-Wesley,
|
|
Reading,
|
|
Massachusetts,
|
|
druga izdaja,
|
|
1994.
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
\end_body
|
|
\end_document
|