mirror of
https://git.lyx.org/repos/lyx.git
synced 2024-11-09 18:31:04 +00:00
27de1486ca
git-svn-id: svn://svn.lyx.org/lyx/lyx-devel/trunk@140 a592a061-630c-0410-9148-cb99ea01b6c8
218 lines
7.3 KiB
Plaintext
218 lines
7.3 KiB
Plaintext
This is a LyX 1.0.x (stable) release
|
|
------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
What is LyX?
|
|
|
|
LyX is an advanced open-source "document processor". Unlike
|
|
standard word processors, LyX encourages writing based on the
|
|
structure of your documents, not their appearance. It lets you
|
|
concentrate on writing, leaving details of visual layout to the
|
|
software.
|
|
|
|
You can read more about this concept in the documentation,
|
|
which you'll find under the Help menu. If you plan to use LyX,
|
|
you really should read about it to be able to make the best of
|
|
it.
|
|
|
|
What is LyX not?
|
|
|
|
LyX is not just another word processor that claims to be a
|
|
Desktop Publishing program. It's a more modern way of
|
|
creating documents that look much nicer, but without wasting
|
|
time with layout-fiddling. For these reasons you might need
|
|
little time to get used to the differences.
|
|
If you are looking for a free Desktop Publishing program for
|
|
Unix, you will be disappointed.
|
|
|
|
What do I need to run LyX?
|
|
|
|
A Unix-like system or OS/2 with XFree
|
|
At least X11 Release 5
|
|
A decent LaTeX2e installation (e.g. teTeX or NTeX) not older
|
|
than 1995/12/01
|
|
Optionally ghostscript and ghostview (or compatible)
|
|
Perl5.002 or later to import LaTeX files into LyX
|
|
|
|
What's new?
|
|
|
|
Read WHATSNEW.
|
|
|
|
How do I install a binary distribution of LyX?
|
|
|
|
Unpack it and run it. We recommend unpacking it in /usr/local,
|
|
but it should work anywhere. In particular, you can try LyX
|
|
in a temporary directory before installing permanently by
|
|
typing "bin/lyx".
|
|
|
|
We recommend that you configure LyX system-wide by copying the
|
|
file share/lyx/lyxrc.example to share/lyx/lyxrc, and then
|
|
reading and modifying it.
|
|
|
|
You should read the notes regarding this particular build in
|
|
the file README.bin.
|
|
|
|
How do I upgrade from an earlier LyX version?
|
|
|
|
Read the file UPGRADING for info on this subject.
|
|
If you are upgrading from version 0.12.0 or later, you don't
|
|
need to do anything special.
|
|
|
|
What do I need to compile LyX from the source distribution?
|
|
|
|
1. A good c++ compiler. Development is being done mainly on
|
|
gcc/g++, but many others work.
|
|
2. The Xforms library version 0.81, 0.86 or 0.88.
|
|
3. LibXpm version 4.7 (or newer).
|
|
|
|
Read the file "INSTALL" for more information on compiling.
|
|
|
|
Okay, I've installed LyX. What now?
|
|
|
|
Once you've installed it, and everything looks fine, go read
|
|
the "Introduction" item under the Help menu. You should follow
|
|
the instructions there, which tell you to read (or at least skim)
|
|
the Tutorial. After that, you should also read "Help/LaTeX
|
|
configuration" which provides info on your LaTeX configuration
|
|
as LyX sees it. You might be missing a package or two that you'd
|
|
like to have.
|
|
|
|
User-level configuration is possible with a file "~/.lyx/lyxrc".
|
|
You can use the system-wide lyxrc file (which should be somewhere
|
|
like /usr/local/share/lyx/lyxrc) as a template for your personal
|
|
lyxrc file. Remember that a personal configuration file will be
|
|
used instead of, not in addition to, any system-wide file.
|
|
|
|
Does LyX have support for non-English speakers/writers/readers?
|
|
|
|
Yes. LyX supports writing in many languages.
|
|
|
|
Menus and error messages have been translated to the following
|
|
languages (* means there are language-specific keyboard menu
|
|
bindings as well):
|
|
|
|
Catalan (ca)
|
|
Czech (cs)
|
|
Danish (da)
|
|
German (de) *
|
|
Spanish (es)
|
|
Finnish (fi)
|
|
French (fr) *
|
|
Hungarian (hu) *
|
|
Italian (it)
|
|
Dutch (nl)
|
|
Norwegian (no)
|
|
Polish (pl)
|
|
Portuguese (pt) *
|
|
Russian (ru)
|
|
Slovenian (sl)
|
|
Swedish (sv) *
|
|
Turkish (tr)
|
|
Walloon (wa)
|
|
|
|
Keymaps can ease typing in one or more of the following languages:
|
|
|
|
Czech
|
|
French, Swiss French
|
|
German, Swiss German
|
|
Greek
|
|
Hungarian (Magyar)
|
|
Polish
|
|
Portugese
|
|
Romanian
|
|
Slovenian
|
|
Turkish
|
|
|
|
Internet resources of relevance to LyX
|
|
|
|
The LyX homepage contains valuable information about LyX and the
|
|
various LyX mailing lists, as well as links to mirrors and other
|
|
LyX homepages around the world:
|
|
http://www.lyx.org/
|
|
|
|
Main LyX archive site:
|
|
ftp://ftp.lyx.org/pub/lyx/
|
|
|
|
The LyX Development page has information about the development
|
|
effort. LyX is now under CVS control, so you can get the very
|
|
latest sources from there at any time.
|
|
http://www.devel.lyx.org/
|
|
ftp://www.devel.lyx.org/pub/lyx/
|
|
|
|
What is the numbering scheme for releases? Is it like the Linux kernel?
|
|
|
|
Yes, it's like the Linux kernel since LyX version 0.8:
|
|
|
|
0.10.x, 0.12.x, 1.0.x ... are stable, public releases
|
|
0.11.x, 0.13.x, 1.1.x ... are developer releases
|
|
|
|
Of course you may also use the developer releases, but only
|
|
at your own risk. This is definitely higher than your risk when
|
|
using the public releases, even if this is your own risk, too.
|
|
|
|
How do I submit a bug report?
|
|
|
|
If possible, read the "Known Bugs" document found under the
|
|
Help menu. You'll find detailed info on submitting bug reports
|
|
there.
|
|
|
|
You should also check the BUGS file in this directory.
|
|
|
|
If you can't do that, send details to the LyX Developers mailing
|
|
list. Don't forget to mention which version you are having
|
|
problems with!
|
|
|
|
How do I prepare a binary distribution for the use of others?
|
|
|
|
1) Compile LyX with the right compiler switches for your
|
|
architecture. In particular you might want to ensure that libraries
|
|
like xforms and xpm are statically linked. To this end, you
|
|
can use a command like
|
|
|
|
make LYX_LIBS='/foo/libforms.a /bar/libXpm.a'
|
|
|
|
Moreover, make sure you use the --without-latex-config switch
|
|
of configure, since others might not be interested by your
|
|
configuration :-)
|
|
|
|
2) Create a file README.bin describing your distribution and
|
|
referring to *you* if problems arise. As a model, you can use the
|
|
file development/tools/README.bin.example which was originally
|
|
written for Linux by David L. Johnson. Do *not* use directly
|
|
the file in the distribution, since it refers to Linux and
|
|
points to David L. Johnson for help. However, it can be a good
|
|
starting point. Note that removing the file completely is
|
|
better than not editing it at all.
|
|
|
|
3) Type `make bindist'. This will create a file
|
|
lyx-1.xx.yy-bin.tar.gz. Rename it to reflect you architecture
|
|
and the peculiarities of your build (e.g. static vs. dynamic).
|
|
|
|
4) Check that everything is correct by unpacking the distribution
|
|
in some private place and running it. In particular, check the
|
|
output of `ldd lyx' to know which libraries are really needed.
|
|
|
|
5) Upload your binary file to ftp.lyx.org:/pub/lyx/uploads.
|
|
|
|
How can I participate in the development of LyX?
|
|
|
|
Any help with the development of LyX is greatly appreciated--
|
|
after all LyX wouldn't be what it is today without the help
|
|
of volunteers. We need your help!
|
|
|
|
If you want to work on LyX, you should contact the developer's
|
|
mailing list for discussion on how to do your stuff. LyX is being
|
|
cleaned up, and therefore it's important to follow some rules.
|
|
Read about those rules in development/Code_rules/.
|
|
|
|
If you don't know C++, there are many other ways to contribute.
|
|
Write documentation. Help to internationalize LyX by translating
|
|
documentation or menus/error messages, or by writing a new keymap.
|
|
Write a new textclass. Work on reLyX (Perl). Find bugs (but please
|
|
read the list of known bugs first). Contribute money. Or just offer
|
|
feature suggestions (but please read the online TODO list first).
|
|
|
|
Thank you for trying LyX, and we appreciate your feedback in the mailing
|
|
lists.
|
|
|
|
The LyX Team.
|