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git-svn-id: svn://svn.lyx.org/lyx/lyx-devel/trunk@9138 a592a061-630c-0410-9148-cb99ea01b6c8
345 lines
10 KiB
Groff
345 lines
10 KiB
Groff
.rn '' }`
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''' $RCSfile: manpage.3pm,v $$Revision: 1.2 $$Date: 2004/10/28 14:35:19 $
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'''
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''' $Log: manpage.3pm,v $
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''' Revision 1.2 2004/10/28 14:35:19 leeming
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''' Whitespace, only whitespace. Part II.
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'''
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''' Revision 1.1.1.1 1999/09/27 18:44:35 larsbj
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''' This is the new LyX development branch, it is based upon version
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''' 1.0.4pre8 and will from now on be used for both development and stable branches.
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'''
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'''
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''' Revision 1.1.1.1 1998/04/20 21:14:36 larsbj
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''' repository moved due to corrupted repository on other machine
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'''
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''' Revision 1.1.2.1 1998/03/02 16:12:47 larsbj
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''' two patches added to 0.12.1pre2
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'''
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''' Revision 1.1.2.1 1998/02/07 02:27:30 larsbj
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''' patch from jean-marc, and a fix to libdir detection by lgb
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'''
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''' Revision 1.1 1997/10/26 10:22:04 larsbj
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''' lots of small changes
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'''
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''' Revision 1.1 1997/10/17 16:52:21 larsbj
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''' changes
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'''
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'''
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.de Sh
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.br
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.if t .Sp
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.ne 5
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.PP
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\fB\\$1\fR
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.PP
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..
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.de Sp
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.if t .sp .5v
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.if n .sp
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..
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.de Ip
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.br
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.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
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.el .ne 3
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.IP "\\$1" \\$2
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..
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.de Vb
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.ft CW
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.nf
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.ne \\$1
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..
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.de Ve
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.ft R
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.fi
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..
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'''
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'''
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''' Set up \*(-- to give an unbreakable dash;
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''' string Tr holds user defined translation string.
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''' Bell System Logo is used as a dummy character.
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'''
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.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
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.ie n \{\
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.ds -- \(*W-
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.ds PI pi
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.if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
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.if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
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.ds L" ""
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.ds R" ""
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.ds L' '
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.ds R' '
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'br\}
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.el\{\
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.ds -- \(em\|
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.tr \*(Tr
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.ds L" ``
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.ds R" ''
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.ds L' `
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.ds R' '
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.ds PI \(*p
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'br\}
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.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate
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.\" index entries out stderr for the following things:
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.\" TH Title
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.\" SH Header
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.\" Sh Subsection
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.\" Ip Item
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.\" X<> Xref (embedded
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.\" Of course, you have to process the output yourself
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.\" in some meaninful fashion.
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.if \nF \{
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.de IX
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.tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
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..
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.nr % 0
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.rr F
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.\}
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.TH TEX 1 "perl 5.003, patch 07" "30/Oct/96" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
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.IX Title "TEX 1"
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.UC
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.IX Name "Text::TeX - Perl module for parsing of C<TeX>."
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.if n .hy 0
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.if n .na
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.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
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.de CQ \" put $1 in typewriter font
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.ft CW
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'if n "\c
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'if t \\&\\$1\c
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'if n \\&\\$1\c
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'if n \&"
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\\&\\$2 \\$3 \\$4 \\$5 \\$6 \\$7
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'.ft R
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..
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.\" @(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2
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. \" AM - accent mark definitions
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.bd B 3
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. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
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.if n \{\
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. ds #H 0
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. ds #V .8m
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. ds #F .3m
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. ds #[ \f1
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. ds #] \fP
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.\}
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.if t \{\
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. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
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. ds #V .6m
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. ds #F 0
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. ds #[ \&
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. ds #] \&
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.\}
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. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
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.if n \{\
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. ds ' \&
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. ds ` \&
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. ds ^ \&
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. ds , \&
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. ds ~ ~
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. ds ? ?
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. ds ! !
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. ds /
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. ds q
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.\}
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.if t \{\
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. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
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. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
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. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
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. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
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. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
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. ds ? \s-2c\h'-\w'c'u*7/10'\u\h'\*(#H'\zi\d\s+2\h'\w'c'u*8/10'
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. ds ! \s-2\(or\s+2\h'-\w'\(or'u'\v'-.8m'.\v'.8m'
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. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
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. ds q o\h'-\w'o'u*8/10'\s-4\v'.4m'\z\(*i\v'-.4m'\s+4\h'\w'o'u*8/10'
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.\}
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. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
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.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
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.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
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.ds v \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\v'-\*(#V'\*(#[\s-4v\s0\v'\*(#V'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
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.ds _ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H+(\*(#F*2/3))'\v'-.4m'\z\(hy\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
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.ds . \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)'\v'\*(#V*4/10'\z.\v'-\*(#V*4/10'\h'|\\n:u'
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.ds 3 \*(#[\v'.2m'\s-2\&3\s0\v'-.2m'\*(#]
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.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
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.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
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.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
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.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
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.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
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.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
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.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
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.ds oe o\h'-(\w'o'u*4/10)'e
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.ds Oe O\h'-(\w'O'u*4/10)'E
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. \" corrections for vroff
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.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
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.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
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. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
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.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
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\{\
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. ds : e
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. ds 8 ss
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. ds v \h'-1'\o'\(aa\(ga'
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. ds _ \h'-1'^
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. ds . \h'-1'.
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. ds 3 3
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. ds o a
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. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
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. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
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. ds th \o'bp'
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. ds Th \o'LP'
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. ds ae ae
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. ds Ae AE
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. ds oe oe
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. ds Oe OE
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.\}
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.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
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.SH "NAME"
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.IX Header "NAME"
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Text::TeX -- Perl module for parsing of \f(CWTeX\fR.
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
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.PP
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.Vb 1
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\& use Text::TeX;
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.Ve
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.Vb 12
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\& sub report {
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\& my($eaten,$txt) = (shift,shift);
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\& print "Comment: `", $eaten->[1], "'\en" if defined $eaten->[1];
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\& print "@{$txt->{waitfors}} ", ref $eaten, ": `", $eaten->[0], "'";
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\& if (defined $eaten->[3]) {
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\& my @arr = @{ $eaten->[3] };
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\& foreach (@arr) {
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\& print " ", $_->print;
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\& }
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\& }
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\& print "\en";
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\& }
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.Ve
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.Vb 3
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\& my $file = new Text::TeX::OpenFile 'test.tex',
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\& 'defaultact' => \e&report;
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\& $file->process;
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.Ve
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
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A new \f(CWTeX\fR parser is created by
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.PP
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.Vb 1
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\& $file = new Text::TeX::OpenFile $filename, attr1 => $val1, ...;
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.Ve
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$filename may be \f(CWundef\fR, in this case the text to parse may be
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specified in the attribute \f(CWstring\fR.
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.PP
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Recognized attributes are:
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.Ip "\f(CWstring\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWstring\fR"
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contains the text to parse before parsing \f(CW$filename\fR.
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.Ip "\f(CWdefaultact\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWdefaultact\fR"
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denotes a procedure to submit \f(CWoutput tokens\fR to.
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.Ip "\f(CWtokens\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWtokens\fR"
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gives a hash of \f(CWdescriptors\fR for \f(CWinput token\fR. A sane default is
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provided.
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.PP
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A call to the method \f(CWprocess\fR launches the parser.
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.Sh "Tokenizer"
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.IX Subsection "Tokenizer"
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When the parser is running, it processes input stream by splitting it
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into \f(CWinput tokens\fR using some \fIheuristics\fR similar to the actual
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rules of TeX tokenizer. However, since it does not use \fIthe exact
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rules\fR, the resulting tokens may be wrong if some advanced TeX command
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are used, say, the character classes are changed.
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.PP
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This should not be of any concern if the stream in question is a
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\*(L"user\*(R" file, but is important for \*(L"packages\*(R".
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.Sh "Digester"
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.IX Subsection "Digester"
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The processed \f(CWinput tokens\fR are handled to the digester, which
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handles them according to the provided \f(CWtokens\fR attribute.
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.Sh "\f(CWtokens\fR attribute"
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.IX Subsection "\f(CWtokens\fR attribute"
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This is a hash reference which describes how the \f(CWinput tokens\fR
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should be handled. A key to this hash is a literal like \f(CW^\fR or
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\f(CW\efraction\fR. A value should be another hash reference, with the
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following keys recognized:
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.Ip "class" 7
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.IX Item "class"
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Into which class to bless the token. Several predefined classes are
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provided. The default is \f(CWText::TeX::Token\fR.
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.Ip "Type" 7
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.IX Item "Type"
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What kind of special processing to do with the input after the
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\f(CWclass\fR methods are called. Recognized \f(CWType\fRs are:
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.Ip "report_args" 17
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.IX Item "report_args"
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When the token of this \f(CWType\fR is encountered, it is converted into
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\f(CWText::Tex::BegArgsToken\fR. Then the arguments are processed as usual,
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and an \f(CWoutput token\fR of type \f(CWText::Tex::ArgToken\fR is inserted
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between them. Finally, after all the arguments are processed, an
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\f(CWoutput token\fR \f(CWText::Tex::EndArgsToken\fR is inserted.
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.Sp
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The first element of these simulated \f(CWoutput tokens\fR is an array
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reference with the first element being the initial \f(CWoutput token\fR
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which generated this sequence. The second element of the internal
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array is the number of arguments required by the \f(CWinput token\fR. The
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\f(CWText::Tex::ArgToken\fR token has a third element, which is the ordinal
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of the argument which ends immediately before this token.
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.Sp
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If requested, a token \f(CWText::Tex::LookAhead\fR may be returned instead
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of \f(CWText::Tex::EndArgsToken\fR. The additional elements of
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\f(CW$token-\fR[0]> are: the reference to the corresponding \f(CWlookahead\fR
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attribute, the relevant key (text of following token) and the
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corresponding value.
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.Sp
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In such a case the input token which was looked-ahead would generate
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an output token of type \f(CWText::Tex::BegArgsTokenLookedAhead\fR (if it
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usually generates \f(CWText::Tex::BegArgsToken\fR).
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.Ip "local" 17
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.IX Item "local"
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Means that these macro introduces a local change, which should be
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undone at the end of enclosing block. At the end of the block an
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output event \f(CWText::TeX::EndLocal\fR is delivered, with \f(CW$token-\fR[0]>
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being the output token for the \fIlocal\fR event starting.
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.Sp
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Useful for font switching.
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.PP
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Some additional keys may be recognized by the code for the particular
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\f(CWclass\fR.
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.Ip "\f(CWcount\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWcount\fR"
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number of arguments to the macro.
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.Ip "\f(CWwaitfor\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWwaitfor\fR"
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gives the matching token for a \fIstarting delimiter\fR token.
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.Ip "\f(CWeatargs\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWeatargs\fR"
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number of tokens to swallow literally and put into the relevant slot
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of the \f(CWoutput token\fR. The surrounding braces are stripped.
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.Ip "\f(CWselfmatch\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWselfmatch\fR"
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is used with \f(CWeatargs==1\fR. Denotes that the matching token is also
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\f(CWeatargs==1\fR, and the swallowed tokens should coinside (like with
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\f(CW\ebegin{blah} ... \eend{blah}\fR).
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.Ip "\f(CWlookahead\fR" 12
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.IX Item "\f(CWlookahead\fR"
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is a hash with keys being texts of tokens which need to be treated
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specially after the end of arguments for the current token. If the
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corresponding text follows the token indeed, a token
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\f(CWText::Tex::LookAhead\fR is returned instead of
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\f(CWText::Tex::EndArgsToken\fR.
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.Sh "Symbol font table"
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.IX Subsection "Symbol font table"
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The hash \f(CW%Text::TeX::xfont\fR contains the translation table from TeX
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tokens into the corresponding font elements. The values are array
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references of the form \f(CW[fontname, char]\fR, Currently the only font
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supported is \f(CWsymbol\fR.
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.SH "AUTHOR"
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.IX Header "AUTHOR"
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Ilya Zakharevich, ilya@math.ohio-state.edu
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
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\fIperl\fR\|(1).
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.rn }` ''
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