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393 lines
7.0 KiB
Plaintext
393 lines
7.0 KiB
Plaintext
#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 544
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\save_transient_properties true
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/fr/
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\textclass article
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\begin_preamble
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\usepackage{dcolumn}
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\newcolumntype{d}[1]{D{,}{,}{#1}}
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\end_preamble
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\use_default_options false
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\maintain_unincluded_children false
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\language french
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\language_package default
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\inputencoding iso8859-1
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\fontencoding global
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\font_roman "default" "default"
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\font_sans "default" "default"
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\font_typewriter "default" "default"
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\font_math "auto" "auto"
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\font_default_family default
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\use_non_tex_fonts false
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\font_sc false
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\font_osf false
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\font_sf_scale 100 100
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\font_tt_scale 100 100
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\use_microtype false
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\use_dash_ligatures false
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\graphics default
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\default_output_format default
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\output_sync 0
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\bibtex_command default
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\index_command default
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\paperfontsize default
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\spacing single
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\use_hyperref false
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\papersize default
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\use_geometry false
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\use_package amsmath 0
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\use_package amssymb 0
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\use_package cancel 0
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\use_package esint 0
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\use_package mathdots 1
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\use_package mathtools 0
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\use_package mhchem 1
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\use_package stackrel 0
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\use_package stmaryrd 0
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\use_package undertilde 0
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\cite_engine basic
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\cite_engine_type default
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\biblio_style plain
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\use_bibtopic false
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\use_indices false
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\paperorientation portrait
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\suppress_date false
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\justification true
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\use_refstyle 0
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\index Index
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation indent
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\paragraph_indentation default
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\is_math_indent 0
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\math_numbering_side default
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\quotes_style swiss
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 1
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\paperpagestyle default
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes false
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\html_math_output 0
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\html_css_as_file 0
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\html_be_strict false
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\use_minted 0
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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Une meilleure solution pour l'Alignement Décimal
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Traduction par Adrien
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\noun on
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Rebollo
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\noun default
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\family typewriter
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<Adrien.Rebollo@gmx.fr>
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\family default
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Informations de révision :
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Traduction : Mise à jour Date : 07/07/2003
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Original : Révision : 1.5, Date : 17/01/2003
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Une méthode alternative pour obtenir un alignement décimal dans les tableaux
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est de passer par le paquetage
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\family typewriter
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dcolumn
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\family default
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.
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Ajoutez ce qui suit au préambule \SpecialChar LaTeX
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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NdT : Si votre séparateur décimal est la virgule.
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Si c'est le point, remplacez les virgules par des points.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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\backslash
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usepackage{dcolumn}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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\backslash
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newcolumntype{d}[1]{D{,}{,}{#1}}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Pour avoir une colonne alignée sur le symbole décimal, entrez ce qui suit
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dans le champ
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\family sans
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Colonne
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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spéciale\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Alignement
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\family default
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de la fenêtre
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\family sans
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Style
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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du
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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Tableau\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Colonne/Rangée
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\family default
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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d{nombre de chiffres après la virgule dans les données}
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Dans le tableau suivant nous avons entré
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\family typewriter
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d{4}
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\family default
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\align center
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\begin_inset Tabular
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<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
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<features tabularvalignment="middle">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
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<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0pt" special="d{4}">
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Expression
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Valeur
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Formula $\pi$
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="right" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none" special="d{4}">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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3,1416
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Formula $\pi^{\pi}$
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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36,462
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Formula $(\pi^{\pi})^{\pi}$
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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80663,
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Formula $\pi^{\pi^{\pi}}$
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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1,3402e18
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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</lyxtabular>
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Pour créer de l'espace supplémentaire dans la colonne augmentez juste le
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nombre de décimales dans
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\family typewriter
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d{}
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\family default
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.
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Cocher l'attribut
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\family sans
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Multicolonne
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\family default
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pour une case isolée la rend insensible à l'alignement décimal, ce qui
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est commode.
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Un inconvénient de cette méthode est que le mode mathématique n'est pas
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autorisé dans une case avec l'alignement décimal sauf si l'attribut
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\family sans
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Multicolonne
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\family default
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est coché.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Cette méthode offre la même flexibilité que le paquetage
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\family typewriter
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dcolumn
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\family default
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.
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On peut, par exemple, changer le séparateur d'alignement, et avoir des
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séparateurs d'alignement différents pour des colonnes différentes en définissan
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t plusieurs types de colonnes dans le préambule.
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La syntaxe est comme suit :
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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D{inputsep}{outputsep}{decimal places}
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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NdT : non traduit car je ne suis pas certain du sens
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Le lecteur intéressé se référera à la documentation du paquetage
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\family typewriter
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dcolumn
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\family default
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pour plus de détails.
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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