mirror of
https://git.lyx.org/repos/lyx.git
synced 2024-11-23 18:24:48 +00:00
8da26f548f
docbook_article.lyx: fix image paths git-svn-id: svn://svn.lyx.org/lyx/lyx-devel/trunk@27120 a592a061-630c-0410-9148-cb99ea01b6c8
1225 lines
23 KiB
Plaintext
1225 lines
23 KiB
Plaintext
#LyX 1.6.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
|
||
\lyxformat 344
|
||
\begin_document
|
||
\begin_header
|
||
\textclass article
|
||
\begin_preamble
|
||
%% Uncomment the following for Tableaux captions on top:
|
||
%\floatstyle{plaintop}
|
||
%\restylefloat{tableau}
|
||
\end_preamble
|
||
\use_default_options false
|
||
\begin_modules
|
||
linguistics
|
||
\end_modules
|
||
\language english
|
||
\inputencoding auto
|
||
\font_roman lmodern
|
||
\font_sans default
|
||
\font_typewriter default
|
||
\font_default_family default
|
||
\font_sc false
|
||
\font_osf false
|
||
\font_sf_scale 100
|
||
\font_tt_scale 100
|
||
|
||
\graphics default
|
||
\paperfontsize default
|
||
\spacing single
|
||
\use_hyperref true
|
||
\pdf_bookmarks true
|
||
\pdf_bookmarksnumbered false
|
||
\pdf_bookmarksopen false
|
||
\pdf_bookmarksopenlevel 1
|
||
\pdf_breaklinks false
|
||
\pdf_pdfborder true
|
||
\pdf_colorlinks false
|
||
\pdf_backref false
|
||
\pdf_pdfusetitle true
|
||
\papersize default
|
||
\use_geometry false
|
||
\use_amsmath 1
|
||
\use_esint 1
|
||
\cite_engine basic
|
||
\use_bibtopic false
|
||
\paperorientation portrait
|
||
\secnumdepth 3
|
||
\tocdepth 3
|
||
\paragraph_separation indent
|
||
\defskip medskip
|
||
\quotes_language english
|
||
\papercolumns 1
|
||
\papersides 1
|
||
\paperpagestyle default
|
||
\tracking_changes false
|
||
\output_changes false
|
||
\author ""
|
||
\author ""
|
||
\end_header
|
||
|
||
\begin_body
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Title
|
||
Writing linguistic papers with LyX
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Author
|
||
Jürgen Spitzmüller
|
||
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset href
|
||
LatexCommand href
|
||
target "spitz@lyx.org"
|
||
type "mailto:"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Date
|
||
14/09/2008
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Abstract
|
||
This paper describes some features that LyX provides to linguists.
|
||
It demonstrates how to use some native support in order to produce numbered
|
||
examples, glosses, OT tableaux, semantic markup, and phonetic symbols (IPA).
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Aims and prerequisites
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Basically, this paper describes the features of the
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
Linguistics
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
module that ships with LyX as of version 1.6.0.
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
Modules
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
are support files (introduced with LyX 1.6.0) that can easily be selected
|
||
for any document.
|
||
In order to use the Linguistics module, go to
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Modules
|
||
\family default
|
||
, select
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
Linguistics
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
from the list of available modules, and hit the
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Add
|
||
\family default
|
||
button to select it for your document (as already done for this document).
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
You should be able to use the module with any document class (please inform
|
||
me, if not).
|
||
However, in order to use all the features, you need to have the following
|
||
LaTeX packages installed:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
|
||
\emph on
|
||
covington.sty
|
||
\emph default
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "covington"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
: This is the base package used for numbered examples and glosses.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
|
||
\emph on
|
||
enumitem.sty
|
||
\emph default
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "enumitem"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
: This package is used for the Subexamples style.
|
||
It is generally useful to alter the appearance of lists (such as
|
||
\emph on
|
||
enumerate
|
||
\emph default
|
||
,
|
||
\emph on
|
||
itemize
|
||
\emph default
|
||
,
|
||
\emph on
|
||
description
|
||
\emph default
|
||
).
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
|
||
\emph on
|
||
csquotes.sty
|
||
\emph default
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "csquotes"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
: Needed for the
|
||
\emph on
|
||
Meaning
|
||
\emph default
|
||
character style.
|
||
The package provides context sensitive quotation marks, depending on the
|
||
language in use.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
|
||
\emph on
|
||
float.sty
|
||
\emph default
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "float"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
: Needed for the OT tableaux floats and list of floats.
|
||
This package should be part of any LaTeX distribution.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Numbered examples
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Numbered examples are inserted via the layout dropdown box in the toolbar.
|
||
There are three variants:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Numbered Example (multiline)
|
||
This is a multiline example [Style
|
||
\emph on
|
||
Numbered Example (multiline)
|
||
\emph default
|
||
]
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Numbered Example (multiline)
|
||
it can have several paragraphs
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
||
This is a single example
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||
LatexCommand label
|
||
name "exa:single-example"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
[Style
|
||
\emph on
|
||
Numbered Example (consecutive)
|
||
\emph default
|
||
]
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
||
Consecutive single examples get their own numbers
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Subexample
|
||
This is a subexample
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
||
LatexCommand label
|
||
name "sub:subexample"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
[Style
|
||
\emph on
|
||
Subexample
|
||
\emph default
|
||
]
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Subexample
|
||
And another one
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
References to examples are produced as usual: insert a label to the example
|
||
and a crossreference via
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Cross references
|
||
\family default
|
||
.
|
||
We refer here, just for the sake of demonstrating this, to
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||
LatexCommand ref
|
||
reference "exa:single-example"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
and
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
||
LatexCommand ref
|
||
reference "sub:subexample"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Glosses
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
The Linguistics module provides two kinds of glosses, which can be inserted
|
||
via
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Custom Insets
|
||
\family default
|
||
: The standard
|
||
\emph on
|
||
Custom:Glosse
|
||
\emph default
|
||
provides a glosse that consists of two lines and a translation, the
|
||
\emph on
|
||
Custom:Tri-Glosse
|
||
\emph default
|
||
insets consists of three lines and a translation.
|
||
Note that the translation line is mandatory and must be preceded by the
|
||
command
|
||
\family typewriter
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
glt
|
||
\family default
|
||
which should be inserted verbatim in the Glosse inset (ERT is not needed,
|
||
and in fact not even possible).
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Here is a simple example:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
\begin_inset Flex Custom:Glosse
|
||
status open
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
C'est un exemple simple
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
{This is} an example simple
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
glt
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes els
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
This is a simple example
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes ers
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Note that the braces hold together multi-word expressions.
|
||
In the same vein, we can make a three-line glosse:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
\begin_inset Flex Custom:Tri-Glosse
|
||
status open
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
C'est un exemple simple
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
{Das ist} ein Beispiel einfach
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
{This is} an example simple
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
glt
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes els
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
This is a simple example
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes ers
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
If you want to have numbered glosses, you can simply insert the Glosse inset
|
||
to a numbered examples paragraph, as follows:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Numbered Examples (consecutive)
|
||
\begin_inset Flex Custom:Tri-Glosse
|
||
status open
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
Mein Luftkissenfahrzeug ist voller Aale
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
My skeertuig is vol palings
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
My hovercraft is {full of} eels
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
glt
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes els
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
Do you have matches?
|
||
\begin_inset Quotes ers
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Optimality Theory Tableaux
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
OT tableaux itself can of course simply be inserted as ordinary tables (for
|
||
specific features such as dashed lines and shaded cells, cf.
|
||
the
|
||
\emph on
|
||
EmbeddedObjects
|
||
\emph default
|
||
manual).
|
||
However, you might want to have the tableaux numbered throughout the document,
|
||
and you might want to have a
|
||
\emph on
|
||
List of Tableaux
|
||
\emph default
|
||
, similar to the
|
||
\emph on
|
||
List of Tables
|
||
\emph default
|
||
.
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
The Linguistics module provides support for both.
|
||
In
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Floats
|
||
\family default
|
||
, you'll find a Tableaux float:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
\begin_inset Float tableau
|
||
placement h
|
||
wide false
|
||
sideways false
|
||
status open
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
\align center
|
||
\begin_inset Tabular
|
||
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="5">
|
||
<features>
|
||
<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
|
||
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
|
||
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
|
||
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0" special="|c">
|
||
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
|
||
<row>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
/atikap/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\noun on
|
||
Onset
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\noun on
|
||
NoCoda
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\noun on
|
||
Dep
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\noun on
|
||
Max
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
</row>
|
||
<row>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{☞}$
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{\textipa{P}}$
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
a.ti.ka
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
</row>
|
||
<row>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
a.ti.ka
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*!
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
</row>
|
||
<row>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{\textipa{P}}$
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
a.ti.kap
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*!
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
</row>
|
||
<row>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
a.ti.kap
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*!
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
*!
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
||
\begin_inset Text
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
</cell>
|
||
</row>
|
||
</lyxtabular>
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
\begin_inset Caption
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
Example Tableau
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Note that by default, the caption is always placed below the tableaux in
|
||
the output, no matter where you put it in the LyX window.
|
||
To get the Tableaux captions on top, put the following code in
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Preamble
|
||
\family default
|
||
:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
floatstyle{plaintop}
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
restylefloat{tableau}
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
If your using a KOMA class, use the following instead for better spacing:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
floatstyle{komaabove}
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
restylefloat{tableau}
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
A List of Tableaux inset can be found in
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Lists & TOC
|
||
\family default
|
||
.
|
||
Even though this usually is placed at the beginning or the end of the document,
|
||
we do this here for exemplification purposes:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
\begin_inset FloatList tableau
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Semantic Markup (Character Styles)
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
The Linguistics module comes with some character styles that are common
|
||
in linguistics:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
Concept (in small caps):
|
||
\begin_inset Flex CharStyle:Concepts
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
concept
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
Expression (emphasized):
|
||
\begin_inset Flex CharStyle:Expression
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
expression
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
Meaning (in single quotes):
|
||
\begin_inset Flex CharStyle:Meaning
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
meaning
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
You can insert the character styles via the
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Text Style
|
||
\family default
|
||
submenu.
|
||
If you need to change the appearance of these styles later, you can redefine
|
||
them in the preamble.
|
||
To make expressions bold, for instance, insert:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
renewcommand
|
||
\backslash
|
||
lingexpr[1]{
|
||
\backslash
|
||
textbf{#1}}
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Similarly, concept (
|
||
\family typewriter
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
lingconcept
|
||
\family default
|
||
) and meaning (
|
||
\family typewriter
|
||
|
||
\backslash
|
||
lingmeaning
|
||
\family default
|
||
) can be modified.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Phonetic Symbols (IPA)
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
You do not need the Linguistics module to insert phonetic symbols, this
|
||
is a base functionality of LyX.
|
||
However, since this is frequently used by linguists, we will describe it
|
||
(briefly) in this paper nevertheless.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
A prerequisite to use LyX's IPA support is the LaTeX package
|
||
\emph on
|
||
tipa
|
||
\emph default
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "tipa"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
Additionally, if you want to have instant preview, you should have the
|
||
|
||
\emph on
|
||
preview-latex
|
||
\emph default
|
||
package
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "preview"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
installed.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Phonetic symbols can be entered via
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Special characters\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Phonetic symbols.
|
||
|
||
\family default
|
||
You get a little frame, where you can insert the symbols using the shortcut
|
||
notation which is described in the
|
||
\emph on
|
||
tipa
|
||
\emph default
|
||
manual.
|
||
Example:
|
||
\begin_inset Formula $\text{\textipa{[Ekspl@"neIS@n]}}$
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
(
|
||
\emph on
|
||
tipa
|
||
\emph default
|
||
shortcut notation:
|
||
\family typewriter
|
||
[Ekspl@"neIS@n
|
||
\family default
|
||
]).
|
||
Given that
|
||
\emph on
|
||
preview-lat
|
||
\family sans
|
||
\emph default
|
||
e
|
||
\family default
|
||
x is installed and you have switched on instant preview (in
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Preferences\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Graphi
|
||
\family default
|
||
cs), you'll get a nice preview as soon as the cursor leaves the frame.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
Furthermore, most IPA glyphs can also be inserted (e.g.
|
||
\begin_inset space \space{}
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
via
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Special characters\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Symbols\SpecialChar \ldots{}
|
||
|
||
\family default
|
||
) or pasted directly into LyX: [ɛkspləˈneɪʃən].
|
||
In the output, they will be automatically transformed into the correct
|
||
|
||
\emph on
|
||
tipa
|
||
\emph default
|
||
macro (if not, please inform me).
|
||
However, please note that the former method produces better output quality
|
||
for two reasons:
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
direct input might result in a mix of fonts (in the above example, the latin
|
||
characters are taken from the base font, the IPA glyphs from the IPA font,
|
||
whereas
|
||
\family sans
|
||
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Special characters\SpecialChar \menuseparator
|
||
Phonetic symbol
|
||
\family default
|
||
s uses the IPA font for all characters)
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
||
the letter kerning is not preserved
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
So unless you only need to insert single IPA characters, the former method
|
||
is recommended, and it's worth learning the (pretty intuitive) IPA shortcut
|
||
notation.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Section
|
||
Further information
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Standard
|
||
For a detailed description of specific possibilities for linguists, please
|
||
refer to the LinguistLyX page on the LyX wiki
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
||
LatexCommand cite
|
||
key "linguistlyx"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
(feel free to enter your own hints there).
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "covington"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
The covington package:
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/covington/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "csquotes"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
The csquotes package:
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/csquotes/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "enumitem"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
The enumitem package:
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/enumitem/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "float"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
The float package:
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/float/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "linguistlyx"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
Maria Gouskova, Stacia Hartleben and Jürgen Spitzmüller: Using LyX for Linguisti
|
||
c Papers.
|
||
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LinguistLyX
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "preview"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
The preview-latex package:
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/preview/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
||
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
||
LatexCommand bibitem
|
||
key "tipa"
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
The tipa package and fonts:
|
||
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
||
status collapsed
|
||
|
||
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
||
|
||
http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/tipa/
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_inset
|
||
|
||
.
|
||
\end_layout
|
||
|
||
\end_body
|
||
\end_document
|