lyx_mirror/src/frontends/FontMetrics.h
Guillaume Munch b30f8d3c4b On-screen justification: stretch in proportion with the em, up to a limit
1) Distinguish expanding characters from separators, to fit with Qt's notion of
expanding character which comes from the Unicode std.  CountExpanders() is moved
to FontMetrics to fix a discrepancy with the duplicate implementation from
598f7e4a.

2) Make these expanders stretch on-screen proportionally to the em of the font.
If a row mixes large and small text, LyX let us see which spaces are set in the
bigger font.

3) Now that the stretch is defined in ems, add a limit such that an expander
never stretches more than 1.5em to avoid weird and hard to read justified lines.

4) Add a return boolean to setSeparatorExtraWidth for future use.
2016-11-06 12:20:00 +01:00

164 lines
5.3 KiB
C++

// -*- C++ -*-
/**
* \file FontMetrics.h
* This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
* Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
*
* \author unknown
* \author John Levon
* \author Abdelrazak Younes
*
* Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
*/
#ifndef FONT_METRICS_H
#define FONT_METRICS_H
#include "support/strfwd.h"
/**
* A class holding helper functions for determining
* the screen dimensions of fonts.
*
* The geometry is the standard typographical geometry,
* as follows :
*
* --------------+------------------<maxAscent
* | |
* <-------> (right bearing)
* <-> (left bearing)
* char ascent>___ |
* ^ oooo | oooo
* origin>____ | oo oo | oo oo
* \| oo oo | oo oo
* --------------+---ooooo--|--oooo-<baseline
* | oo |
* char | oo oo |
* descent>______| oooo |
* <- width ->
* --------------+----------+-------<maxDescent
*
* Caution: All char_type and docstring arguments of any method of this class
* are no UCS4 chars or strings if the font is a symbol font. They simply
* denote the code points of the font instead. You have to keep this in mind
* when you implement the methods in a frontend. You must not pass these
* parameters to a unicode conversion function in particular.
*/
namespace lyx {
class Dimension;
namespace frontend {
class FontMetrics
{
public:
virtual ~FontMetrics() {}
/// return the maximum ascent of the font
virtual int maxAscent() const = 0;
/// return the maximum descent of the font
virtual int maxDescent() const = 0;
/// return default dimension of the font.
/// \warning \c width is set to zero.
virtual Dimension const defaultDimension() const = 0;
/// return the em size
virtual int em() const = 0;
/// return the width of a line for underlining
virtual int lineWidth() const = 0;
/// return the distance from the base line to where an underline
/// should be drawn.
virtual int underlinePos() const = 0;
/// return the distance from the base line to where the strike out line
/// should be drawn.
virtual int strikeoutPos() const = 0;
/// return the width of the char in the font
virtual int width(char_type c) const = 0;
/// return the ascent of the char in the font
virtual int ascent(char_type c) const = 0;
/// return the descent of the char in the font
virtual int descent(char_type c) const = 0;
/// return the left bearing of the char in the font
virtual int lbearing(char_type c) const = 0;
/// return the right bearing of the char in the font
virtual int rbearing(char_type c) const = 0;
/// return the width of the string in the font
virtual int width(docstring const & s) const = 0;
/// FIXME ??
virtual int signedWidth(docstring const & s) const = 0;
/**
* return the x offset of a position in the string. The
* direction of the string is forced, and the returned value
* is from the left edge of the word, not from the start of the string.
* \param rtl is true for right-to-left layout
* \param ws is the amount of extra inter-word space applied text justication.
*/
virtual int pos2x(docstring const & s, int pos, bool rtl, double ws) const = 0;
/**
* return the position in the string for a given x offset. The
* direction of the string is forced, and the returned value
* is from the left edge of the word, not from the start of the string.
* the offset x is updated to match the closest position in the string.
* \param rtl is true for right-to-left layout
* \param ws is the amount of extra inter-word space applied text justication.
*/
virtual int x2pos(docstring const & s, int & x, bool rtl, double ws) const = 0;
/**
* Break string at width at most x.
* \return true if successful
* \param rtl is true for right-to-left layout
* \param force is false for breaking at word separator, true for
* arbitrary position.
*/
virtual bool breakAt(docstring & s, int & x, bool rtl, bool force) const = 0;
/// return char dimension for the font.
virtual Dimension const dimension(char_type c) const = 0;
/**
* fill in width,ascent,descent with the values for the
* given string in the font.
*/
virtual void rectText(docstring const & str,
int & width,
int & ascent,
int & descent) const = 0;
/**
* fill in width,ascent,descent with the values for the
* given string in the font for a button.
*/
virtual void buttonText(docstring const & str,
int & width,
int & ascent,
int & descent) const = 0;
/// return the maximum descent of the font
inline int maxHeight() const { return maxAscent() + maxDescent(); }
/// return the descent of the char in the font
inline int height(char_type c) const { return ascent(c) + descent(c); }
/// return the inner width of the char in the font
inline int center(char_type c) const {
return (rbearing(c) - lbearing(c)) / 2;
}
/// return the number of expanding characters taken into account for
/// increased inter-word spacing during justification
virtual int countExpanders(docstring const & str) const = 0;
};
} // namespace frontend
class Font;
class FontInfo;
/// Implementation is in Application.cpp
frontend::FontMetrics const & theFontMetrics(Font const & f);
frontend::FontMetrics const & theFontMetrics(FontInfo const & fi);
} // namespace lyx
#endif // FONT_METRICS_H