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589 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
589 lines
9.4 KiB
Plaintext
#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 614
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\save_transient_properties true
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/sl/
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\textclass article
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\use_default_options false
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\maintain_unincluded_children no
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\language slovene
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\language_package default
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\inputencoding utf8
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\fontencoding auto
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\font_roman "default" "default"
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\output_sync 0
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\spacing single
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\use_geometry false
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\use_package amsmath 1
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\use_package amssymb 1
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\use_package cancel 1
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\use_package esint 1
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\use_package mathdots 1
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\use_package mathtools 1
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\use_package mhchem 1
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\use_package stackrel 1
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\use_package stmaryrd 1
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\use_package undertilde 1
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\cite_engine basic
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\cite_engine_type default
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\biblio_style plain
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\paperorientation portrait
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\justification true
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\use_refstyle 0
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\use_minted 0
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\use_lineno 0
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\index Stvarno kazalo
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation indent
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\paragraph_indentation default
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\math_numbering_side default
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\quotes_style german
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\dynamic_quotes 0
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 1
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\paperpagestyle plain
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\tablestyle default
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes false
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\change_bars false
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\postpone_fragile_content false
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\html_math_output 0
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\html_be_strict false
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\docbook_mathml_prefix 1
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Standard
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TO JE NASLOV VAŠEGA SPISA
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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naslov bi moral biti videti bolj kot naslov.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Avtor:
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Fe \SpecialChar LyX
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Fe je AVTOR (angl.
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Author).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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12.
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junij 1972
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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to je DATUM (angl.
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Date).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Kazalo
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Fino bi bilo,
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če nam ne bi bilo treba ročno
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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dobesedno vpisovati vsebinskega kazala.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.
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Temeljna filozofija..................1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.1 Kako se stvari loteva \SpecialChar LyX
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...............1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.2 Zakaj je \SpecialChar LyX
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boljši................1
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2.
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Odlike \SpecialChar LyX
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a
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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3.
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Nerodni poskusi uporabe \SpecialChar LyX
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a
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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4.
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Matematične zadevščine
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.
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Temeljna filozofija
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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naslovi razdelkov (angl.
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Section) bi verjetno
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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morali bolj izstopati.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Temeljna filozofija \SpecialChar LyX
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a je,
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da naj bi se posvečali vsebini tistega,
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o čemer pišemo,
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ne obliki.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.1 Kako se stvari loteva \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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uporablja \SpecialChar LaTeX
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,
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sistem za pripravljanje spisov,
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ki ga je leta 1985 zasnoval Leslie Lamport.
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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pa temelji na stavnem jeziku,
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imenovanem \SpecialChar TeX
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,
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ki ga je leta 1984 ustvaril Donald Knuth.
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Filozofija \SpecialChar LaTeX
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a je podobna filozofiji \SpecialChar LyX
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a.
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Leslie Lamport je nekoč rekel (glej vir [1])
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Verjetno ta NAVZKRIŽNI SKLIC ne bi smel
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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biti "vnešen".
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Kaj,
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če naredimo Lamportovo knjigo
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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za drugo postavko spiska literature?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Tipografsko oblikovanje naj bi pomagalo bralcu razumeti avtorjeve zamisli.
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Da bi bilo spis lahko brati,
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mora njegova zunanja podoba odsevati njegovo logično zgradbo.
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Navedki in računalniški programi,
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ki so logično različni strukturni elementi,
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bi se morali med seboj na pogled razlikovati...
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Ker \SpecialChar LaTeX
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ne more razumeti vaše poezije,
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morate izrecno označiti logično strukturo z vnosom posebnih ukazov...
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Med pisanjem bi se morali ukvarjati z logično zgradbo spisa,
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ne pa z njegovo zunanjo podobo.
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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To je NAVEDEK (angl.
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Quote).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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1.2 Zakaj je \SpecialChar LyX
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boljši
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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je uporaben za več ljudi kot \SpecialChar LaTeX
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.
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Precej lažje se ga je naučiti,
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saj ni treba znati \SpecialChar LaTeX
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a (ki je praktično programski jezik).
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\SpecialChar LyX
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je pravzaprav tak kot drugi urejevalniki besedil tipa
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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to,
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kar vidiš,
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to tudi dobiš
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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,
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le da je vrste
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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to,
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kar vidiš,
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to tudi misliš
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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.
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Tako združuje preprostost uporabe urejevalnikov besedil z močjo \SpecialChar LaTeX
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a.
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To je Dobra Stvar.
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Tudi datotečni format je neodvisen od platforme.
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Najboljše od vsega pa je,
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da je PROST!
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2.
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Odlike \SpecialChar LyX
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a
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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ima številne odlike,
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ki nam olajšajo pisanje spisov.
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(Navsezadnje,
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le zakaj bi ga drugače sploh želeli uporabljati?
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Ta stavek v oklepaju je videti bolje kot
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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opomba v nogi.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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) ZELO ME VESELI,
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Poudarite!
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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da lahko pišem o tem.
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Omenimo le dve odliki \SpecialChar LyX
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a:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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* Namesto vas skrbi za robove in številči opombe v nogi.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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* Olajša pisanje in urejanje matematičnih obrazcev.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Bolj filozofsko razpravo o tem,
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zakaj je \SpecialChar LyX
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boljši od drugih urejevalnikov besedil,
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pa boste našli v razdelku 1.2 na strani 1.
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Verjetno ta NAVZKRIŽNA SKLICEVANJA
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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ne bi smela biti "zakodirana".
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Kaj,
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če spremenimo
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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številke razdelkov?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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3.
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Nerodni poskusi uporabe \SpecialChar LyX
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a
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Zadnjič sem napisal program,
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podoben spodnjemu:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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5 REM MOJ STRAŠNI PROGRAM
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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10 PRINT
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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STRAŠEN SEM!
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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20 GOTO 10
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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To je računalniška KODA (angl.
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Code).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Po tem učenem razmišljanju me je nenadoma preplavilo bolj umetniško razpoloženje in napisal sem tale haiku
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\SpecialChar LyX
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je zares čudovit
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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stavni urejevalnik besedil
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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prihrani mi toliko časa
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Ni preveč dobro,
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a je poezija,
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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znana tudi kot VERZI (angl.
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Verse).
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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4.
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Matematične zadevščine
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Namig:
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Te matematične stvari bi morale biti izpisane
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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v matematičnem načinu!
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Najbolj so mi pri srcu enačbe za rešitev kvadratne enačbe.
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Če je ax^2+bx+c=0 (en.
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1),
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potem je x= -b + ali minus kvadratni koren od b^2-4ac vse skupaj ulomljeno z 2a (en.
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2).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Druga priljubljena enačba je temelj matematične analize:
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izraz f'(x) je definiran kot limita izraza f(x+deltax) - f(x) ulomljenega z deltax,
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ko gredo števila deltax proti nič (en.
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3).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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—
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—
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—
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—
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—
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LITERATURA
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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[1] Lamport,
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Leslie.
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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:
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A Document Preparation System;
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Addison-Wesley,
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Reading,
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Massachusetts,
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druga izdaja,
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1994.
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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