pyqtgraph/examples/contextMenu.py

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Demonstrates adding a custom context menu to a GraphicsItem
and extending the context menu of a ViewBox.
PyQtGraph implements a system that allows each item in a scene to implement its
own context menu, and for the menus of its parent items to be automatically
displayed as well.
"""
import initExample ## Add path to library (just for examples; you do not need this)
import pyqtgraph as pg
from pyqtgraph.Qt import QtCore, QtGui
import numpy as np
win = pg.GraphicsWindow()
win.setWindowTitle('pyqtgraph example: context menu')
view = win.addViewBox()
# add two new actions to the ViewBox context menu:
zoom1 = view.menu.addAction('Zoom to box 1')
zoom2 = view.menu.addAction('Zoom to box 2')
# define callbacks for these actions
def zoomTo1():
# note that box1 is defined below
view.autoRange(items=[box1])
zoom1.triggered.connect(zoomTo1)
def zoomTo2():
# note that box1 is defined below
view.autoRange(items=[box2])
zoom2.triggered.connect(zoomTo2)
class MenuBox(pg.GraphicsObject):
"""
This class draws a rectangular area. Right-clicking inside the area will
raise a custom context menu which also includes the context menus of
its parents.
"""
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.pen = pg.mkPen('r')
# menu creation is deferred because it is expensive and often
# the user will never see the menu anyway.
self.menu = None
# note that the use of super() is often avoided because Qt does not
# allow to inherit from multiple QObject subclasses.
pg.GraphicsObject.__init__(self)
# All graphics items must have paint() and boundingRect() defined.
def boundingRect(self):
return QtCore.QRectF(0, 0, 10, 10)
def paint(self, p, *args):
p.setPen(self.pen)
p.drawRect(self.boundingRect())
# On right-click, raise the context menu
def mouseClickEvent(self, ev):
if ev.button() == QtCore.Qt.RightButton:
if self.raiseContextMenu(ev):
ev.accept()
def raiseContextMenu(self, ev):
menu = self.getContextMenus()
# Let the scene add on to the end of our context menu
# (this is optional)
menu = self.scene().addParentContextMenus(self, menu, ev)
pos = ev.screenPos()
menu.popup(QtCore.QPoint(pos.x(), pos.y()))
return True
# This method will be called when this item's _children_ want to raise
# a context menu that includes their parents' menus.
def getContextMenus(self, event=None):
if self.menu is None:
self.menu = QtGui.QMenu()
self.menu.setTitle(self.name+ " options..")
green = QtGui.QAction("Turn green", self.menu)
green.triggered.connect(self.setGreen)
self.menu.addAction(green)
self.menu.green = green
blue = QtGui.QAction("Turn blue", self.menu)
blue.triggered.connect(self.setBlue)
self.menu.addAction(blue)
self.menu.green = blue
alpha = QtGui.QWidgetAction(self.menu)
alphaSlider = QtGui.QSlider()
alphaSlider.setOrientation(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal)
alphaSlider.setMaximum(255)
alphaSlider.setValue(255)
alphaSlider.valueChanged.connect(self.setAlpha)
alpha.setDefaultWidget(alphaSlider)
self.menu.addAction(alpha)
self.menu.alpha = alpha
self.menu.alphaSlider = alphaSlider
return self.menu
# Define context menu callbacks
def setGreen(self):
self.pen = pg.mkPen('g')
# inform Qt that this item must be redrawn.
self.update()
def setBlue(self):
self.pen = pg.mkPen('b')
self.update()
def setAlpha(self, a):
self.setOpacity(a/255.)
# This box's context menu will include the ViewBox's menu
box1 = MenuBox("Menu Box #1")
view.addItem(box1)
# This box's context menu will include both the ViewBox's menu and box1's menu
box2 = MenuBox("Menu Box #2")
box2.setParentItem(box1)
box2.setPos(5, 5)
box2.scale(0.2, 0.2)
## Start Qt event loop unless running in interactive mode or using pyside.
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
if (sys.flags.interactive != 1) or not hasattr(QtCore, 'PYQT_VERSION'):
QtGui.QApplication.instance().exec_()