2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 598
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\save_transient_properties true
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\origin /systemlyxdir/examples/ru/Presentations/
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% We use the "Berkeley" theme with a 3.45em-wide side bar on the left
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\index Index
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation skip
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\defskip smallskip
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\math_numbering_side default
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\quotes_style russian
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\tablestyle default
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes false
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\postpone_fragile_content false
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\html_math_output 0
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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Презентации с Beamer и \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subtitle
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Введение
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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Команда разработки \SpecialChar LyX
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Перевод: Геннадий Чернышев, редактирование и обновление: Юрий Скалько.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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Версия
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2.4
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout TitleGraphic
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\begin_inset Graphics
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2020-09-11 04:51:10 +00:00
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filename ../../../doc/clipart/3D-structure-distort.pdf
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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lyxscale 30
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scale 10
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout FrameTitle
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\begin_inset Argument 1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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presentation
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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Содержание
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset CommandInset toc
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LatexCommand tableofcontents
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Section
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Цели
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 2
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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+-
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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Назначение класса Beamer (1)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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С классом
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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вы можете создавать слайды презентации, которые
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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являются визуально настраиваемыми
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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могут быть очень хорошо структурированы
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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могут быть построены поэтапно (концепция «оверлея»)
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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могут содержать разные пути навигации (используя всевозможные гиперссылки)
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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используют превосходное качество вывода \SpecialChar LaTeX
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\end_layout
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 2
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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+-
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Назначение класса Beamer (2)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\begin_layout Itemize
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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могут содержать аудио- и видео-материалы
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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могут быть легко преобразованы в сопроводительный материал (например, раздаточны
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й материал в виде статьи)
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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и многое другое \SpecialChar ldots
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Цель данной презентации
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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Эта презентация
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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описывает некоторые основные возможности
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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особенно, как их можно использовать с \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Frame
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Для получения более общей и исчерпывающей информации о самом
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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обратитесь к подробному руководству по этому классу
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "beamer-ug"
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literal "true"
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Сегменты презентации
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Общая структура
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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Презентация обычно состоит из
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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титульной страницы
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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слайдов, которые можно сгруппировать в разделы/части
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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приложений с дополнительной информацией, например, библиографией
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Frame
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Далее мы опишем эти сегменты.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Титульная страница
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
|
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В \SpecialChar LyX
|
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титульная страница конструируется с использованием макетов
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
Заголовок
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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,
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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Подзаголовок
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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,
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Автор
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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,
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Институт
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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,
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Дата
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
и
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
|
Подпись изображения
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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.
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ни один из них не является обязательным, но должен присутствовать хотя бы
|
|
|
|
|
|
один
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Порядок их включения значения не имеет (определяется темой
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Для
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Заголовок
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Подзаголовок
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Автор
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Институт
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
и
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Дата
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
можно использовать
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
краткие
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rrd
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
формы,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
|
Краткое заглавие\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Краткая дата\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, используемые в боковой панели/заголовке
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Если выбрать
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Заголовок (простой фрейм)
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
вместо
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Заголовок
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
, на титульной странице не будет боковой панели и верхнего заголовка
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Слайды/Фреймы (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Слайды в
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
называются «фреймами».
|
|
|
|
|
|
Все, что находится внутри фрейма, помещается на один слайд (который сам
|
|
|
|
|
|
может состоять из слайдов).
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Выберите стиль
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Фрейм
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
для его формирования
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Заголовок фрейма вносится во вставку «Заголовок фрейма», автоматически появляющу
|
|
|
|
|
|
юся на новых фреймах, или вручную через меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
|
Заголовок фрейма
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
В качестве альтернативы вы также можете использовать макет
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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Заголовок фрейма
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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, который дополнительно предлагает (редко используемый) вариант короткого
|
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заголовка фрейма и, что более важно, параметры оверлея
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Слайды/Фреймы (2)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Подзаголовок можно добавить через макет
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Подзаголовок фрейма
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Параметры фрейма (разнообразные параметры описаны в
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "beamer-ug"
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literal "true"
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\end_inset
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) вставляются через меню
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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|
Параметры фрейма
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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,
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\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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\end_inset
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параметры оверлея — через меню
|
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\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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\end_inset
|
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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status collapsed
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определение оверлея
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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и
|
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\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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\end_inset
|
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Оверлей по умолчанию
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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\end_inset
|
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(мы объясним далее, что это такое)
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_deeper
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
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status open
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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1-2
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Argument 3
|
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|
status open
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
|
label=myframe
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
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|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Фреймы можно повторять
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Фреймы могут многократно повторяться полностью или в отношении выбранных
|
|
|
|
|
|
под-слайдов в любых последующих местах презентации (нужно дать такому фрейму
|
|
|
|
|
|
имя параметром «label»).
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Pause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Позже можно повторить этот фрейм с помощью макета
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Повторный фрейм
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, указав имя метки и, если требуется, какие под-слайды необходимо повторить
|
|
|
|
|
|
с помощью меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определение оверлея
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(опять же, см.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ниже понятие «оверлеи»).
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Proof
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вот доказательство!
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Этот текст отображается только на под-слайде 3, который сам отобразится
|
|
|
|
|
|
только тогда, когда этот фрейм будет повторен позже)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Совместное расположение фреймов
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout FrameSubtitle
|
|
|
|
|
|
Используйте вложение!
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Обратите внимание, что все содержимое фрейма, если используемый стиль —
|
|
|
|
|
|
не
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Фрейм
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, должно быть вложено в окружение фрейма
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(посредством меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Правка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
|
Увеличить вложенность списка
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
или сочетания клавиш
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Info
|
|
|
|
|
|
type "shortcut"
|
|
|
|
|
|
arg "depth-increment"
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Это делается автоматически, если вы вставляете новые абзацы фреймов.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вложенное содержимое отмечается красной скобкой с левого края рабочей области
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Невложенное содержимое (например, как это) также будет отображаться в презентаци
|
|
|
|
|
|
и (на отдельном слайде), но не будет выровнено должным образом.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Пожалуйста, избегайте этого
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Разделение фреймов
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\noindent
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Последовательные фреймы должны быть отделены друг от друга.
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Это делается с помощью вставки
|
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Разделитель
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
|
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, которая может быть создана нажатием клавиши Return в пустом абзаце Обычный
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
текст прямо под фреймом (см.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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Руководство пользователя, раздел 3.4.6).
|
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_deeper
|
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\begin_layout Block
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\begin_inset Argument 2
|
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status open
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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Рекомендация
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Block
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Существует простой и гораздо более удобный способ начать новый фрейм: если
|
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курсор поместить в заголовок фрейма,
|
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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status collapsed
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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|
Отдельный фрейм выше/ниже
|
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
|
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|
|
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|
вставляет новый, правильно отделенный, фрейм над/под текущим!
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout AgainFrame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
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status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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3
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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myframe
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout PlainFrame
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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|
status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Особые типы фреймов
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout PlainFrame
|
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|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
предоставляет два особых типа фреймов:
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
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|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Фрейм (простой)
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
— это фрейм без боковой панели/заголовка (например, этот), что целесообразно
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
для слайдов со множеством информации\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
|
|
|
|
|
широкими таблицами.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Фрейм (хрупкий)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
следует использовать
|
|
|
|
|
|
\color none
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
, если фрейм состоит из «хрупкого» содержимого, особенно дословного материала,
|
|
|
|
|
|
такого как листинги программ.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout PlainFrame
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Если вам нужен хрупкий простой фрейм, разместите параметр «plain» в хрупком
|
|
|
|
|
|
фрейме или параметр «fragile» в простом фрейме.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Секционирование презентации
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Для группировки фреймов можно использовать обычные макеты секционирования
|
|
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Раздел
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Подраздел
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
и т.д.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Они показываются в оглавлении, на боковой панели/заголовке (в зависимости
|
|
|
|
|
|
от используемой темы) и в выводе статьи (о «статье» см.
|
|
|
|
|
|
далее, раздел «режимы»)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Части имеют особую значимость
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы также можете секционировать презентацию, используя
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Части
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Обратите внимание, однако, что части ведут себя в Beamer по-другому, чем
|
|
|
|
|
|
в других классах документов: часть считается «немного
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rls
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
самой по себе
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rrs
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
с собственным оглавлением, собственными панелями навигации и так далее»
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
after "разд.~10.3"
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
key "beamer-ug"
|
|
|
|
|
|
literal "true"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Это означает, например, что если вы используете части, в оглавлении будут
|
|
|
|
|
|
перечислены только разделы и подразделы той части, которая содержит это
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
оглавление, а на боковой панели\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
|
|
|
|
|
заголовке также будут отображаться только
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
разделы текущей части.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Перестановка фреймов
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Совет
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Знаете ли вы, что можете легко перемещать и переупорядочивать целые фреймы
|
|
|
|
|
|
с помощью панели навигации (
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вид\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Панель навигации
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
)?
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
Кроме того, вы можете перейти к определенному фрейму через меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Навигация
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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!
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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status open
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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Приложения (1)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
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Приложения могут быть полезны для дополнительного/резервного материала.
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
Приложение является частью презентации, но не отображается в содержании/боковой
|
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|
панели\SpecialChar breakableslash
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заголовке
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Приложение вставляется в \SpecialChar LyX
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обычным образом:
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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используйте меню
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Документ\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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Начать приложение
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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в том месте, где должно начаться приложение
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
|
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Приложения (2)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Типичным содержанием приложения является библиография.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Она вставляется, как и во всех других классах \SpecialChar LyX
|
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, через стиль
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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status collapsed
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Библиография
|
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
|
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|
(в качестве примера, см.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
библиографию в конце данной презентации)
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
|
Обратите внимание, что вы также можете использовать Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
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|
|
, хотя не все стили
|
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|
Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
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|
|
готовы к работе с
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Beamer
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_deeper
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
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|
|
Концепция оверлея
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
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|
|
|
status open
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Что такое оверлеи?
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
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|
|
По сути, концепция оверлея позволяет динамически изменять оформление и/или
|
|
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|
|
|
содержимое слайда.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы можете раскрывать объекты/текст по частям, затемнять содержимое, выделять
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
информацию, заменять текст, изображения и т.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
д.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Pause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Оверлеи полезны для поэтапного создания слайдов во время демонстрации
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Они помогают переключить внимание аудитории на конкретные детали изложения
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
И они помогают аудитории следить за вашими рассуждениями
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Так что используйте оверлеи!
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Действительно, используйте их!
|
|
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|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Типы оверлеев
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer предоставляет множество различных типов оверлеев.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Наиболее важные из них:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
Скрытое
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
содержимое: содержимое полностью невидимо до нужного момента
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
Накрывающееся
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
содержимое: тусклое содержимое (не полностью невидимое)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
|
|
|
|
|
Выделенное
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
содержимое: содержимое, которое в какой-то момент выделяется
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ниже приводятся примеры с этими типами, но сначала — некоторые общие замечания
|
|
|
|
|
|
о возможностях оверлеев.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Общие возможности оверлеев/действий (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Многие элементы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
предоставляют настройки оверлеев.
|
|
|
|
|
|
По сути, вы можете определить, на каких под-слайдах отображается данное
|
|
|
|
|
|
содержимое («2», «2-4», «3-», «1,3» и т.д.), или в каком режиме вывода («презента
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ция», «статья» и т.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
д.)
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Общие возможности оверлеев/действий (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
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В \SpecialChar LyX
|
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|
эти настройки обычно доступны через
|
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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status collapsed
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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Определение оверлея
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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или
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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Определение действия
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Overprint
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\begin_inset Argument item:1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Definition
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«Действие» — более общее понятие, которое включает не только то, что названо
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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«оверлеями» («на каком под-слайде [-ах] это должно быть показано\SpecialChar breakableslash
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скрыто\SpecialChar breakableslash
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выделено»
|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
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|
), но и выполнение таких задач, как «показывать только в презентации, но
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не в раздаточном материале» или «показывать только на втором экране» (так
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
называемые, «режимы»).
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Overprint
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\begin_inset Argument item:1
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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3
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout AlertBlock
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\begin_inset Argument 2
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Примечание для приверженцев \SpecialChar LaTeX
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout AlertBlock
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
Настройки оверлея/действия соответствуют тем параметрам команды\SpecialChar breakableslash
|
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|
окружения,
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
которые используются в
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset space \space{}
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\end_inset
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|
<\SpecialChar ldots
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>
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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и
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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[<\SpecialChar ldots
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>]
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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в выводе \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
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.
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout AlertBlock
|
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|
Обратите внимание, что \SpecialChar LyX
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
сам добавляет указанные скобки при экспорте, поэтому
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
вы не должны вводить их самостоятельно.
|
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|
Другими словами, вводите
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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1
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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или
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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+-
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
для вставок оверлея/действия, а не
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
<1>
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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или
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes eld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
[<+->]
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes erd
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
!
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
|
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|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Пример
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Возьмем, к примеру, цитату.
|
|
|
|
|
|
В окружении
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Цитата
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
вы можете указать настройки оверлея через
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определение оверлея
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Если вы сделаете это и введете «2», цитата появится только на (под-)слайде
|
|
|
|
|
|
2:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
Fear no more the heat o’ the sun
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nor the furious winter’s rages
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thou thy worldly task hast done
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home art gone, and ta’en thy wages
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
По сути, так действует эта концепция.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Накрытие против скрытия
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Разница между «накрытием» и «скрытием» заключается в том, что скрытое содержимое
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
обрабатывается, что будто бы его нет, а накрывающееся содержимое просто
|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
|
|
|
|
не показывается (но занимаемое им место резервируется).
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Если бы мы скрыли цитату на последнем слайде и не накрыли ее, она бы занимала
|
|
|
|
|
|
место только при появлении:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only@2
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fear no more the heat o’ the sun
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nor the furious winter’s rages
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thou thy worldly task hast done
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Quote
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home art gone, and ta’en thy wages
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Вы можете увидеть, как перемещается этот текст при появлении цитаты.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Степени накрытия
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
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\begin_inset ERT
|
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\backslash
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setbeamercovered{transparent}
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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предлагает несколько степеней «накрытия», которые можно установить с помощью
|
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команды
|
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\backslash
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setbeamercovered
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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либо глобально (для всей презентации), либо локально (например, для одного
|
|
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|
|
фрейма, как здесь).
|
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По умолчанию содержимое полностью накрыто.
|
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В режиме
|
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\begin_inset Quotes eld
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\end_inset
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\family typewriter
|
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transparent
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\family default
|
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\begin_inset Quotes erd
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\end_inset
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(прозрачный) накрытый текст отображается серым цветом:
|
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Quote
|
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\begin_inset Argument 1
|
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status open
|
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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Fear no more the heat o’ the sun
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Quote
|
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|
Nor the furious winter’s rages
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Quote
|
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|
Thou thy worldly task hast done
|
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Quote
|
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|
Home art gone, and ta’en thy wages
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
Дополнительные возможности см.
|
|
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|
в руководстве по
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Beamer
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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.
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
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|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определения оверлея/действия,
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
по умолчанию и обычные (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Для некоторых окружений (таких как списки, а также фреймы), в дополнение
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
к обычным определениям оверлеев/действий, можно установить определение
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
по умолчанию» (или, в случае списков: «Определение оверлея» для всего списка
|
|
|
|
|
|
и «Определение оверлея для пункта» для отдельных пунктов)
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определения по умолчанию применяются ко всему содержимому данного окружения,
|
|
|
|
|
|
если не указано иное для отдельных компонентов содержимого
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определения оверлея/действия,
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
по умолчанию и обычные (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
|
Они используют синтаксис заполнителя.
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Например, «+(1)-» раскроет все элементы в списке поочередно (с начальным
|
|
|
|
|
|
смещением 1), если не задано определение отдельного пункта:
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+(1)-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Один
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Два
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Три
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument item:2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Всегда
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
|
Пожалуйста, обратитесь к
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-руководству для получения подробной информации об этом синтаксисе.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определения оверлея/действия,
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
по умолчанию и обычные (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Этот фрейм использует конкретное определение оверлея по умолчанию
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
что приводит к тому, что каждый абзац с поддержкой оверлеев \SpecialChar ldots
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
или элемент списка \SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
появляется \SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
на следующем под-слайде \SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
один за другим
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
alert@+
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
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|
status open
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Определения оверлея/действия,
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
по умолчанию и обычные (4)
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
\noindent
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
И этот фрейм использует конкретное определение оверлея по умолчанию \SpecialChar ldots
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
что приводит к тому, что каждый элемент этого списка с поддержкой оверлеев
|
|
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|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
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|
|
будет выделенным \SpecialChar ldots
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
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|
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|
|
на соответствующих под-слайдах
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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|
|
status open
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Пауза
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
Макет
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
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|
Пауза
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
позволяет отметить точку, в которой будет перекрываться все следующее содержимо
|
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|
|
е (по умолчанию для одного слайда, с учетом содержимого, предшествующего
|
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|
паузе):
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Pause
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
После первой паузы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Pause
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
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|
|
После второй паузы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Pause
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
По умолчанию, последовательные паузы также заканчиваются последовательно.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Однако, с помощью
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
|
Номер паузы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
можно указать конкретный под-слайд, на котором данная пауза заканчивается,
|
|
|
|
|
|
независимо от количества пауз, установленных перед этим.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Оверлеи на все абзацы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
и \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
предоставляют макеты абзацев, цель которых — показать/скрыть целые абзацы
|
|
|
|
|
|
или последовательности абзацев на определенных слайдах.
|
|
|
|
|
|
В частности, это:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Uncover
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Uncover
|
|
|
|
|
|
макет
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Раскрыть
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
, который раскрывает все содержимое на указанных слайдах \SpecialChar ldots
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
включая вложенные абзацы другого макета.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Only
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Only
|
|
|
|
|
|
макет
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Только
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, который отображает содержимое (еще раз обратите внимание, как «перемещается»
|
|
|
|
|
|
окружающий текст, когда он становится видимым).
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Overprint
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument item:1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
И окружение
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Наложение
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, которое позволяет вам вводить \SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Overprint
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument item:1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
альтернативный текст, занимающий определенное место на указанных слайдах.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
что здесь и продемонстрировано.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Встроенные оверлеи
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
To demonstrate uncover/visible difference:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
|
setbeamercovered{transparent}
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
Beamer
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
также поддерживает встроенные оверлеи для частей текста (в отличие от целых
|
|
|
|
|
|
абзацев), которые доступны через
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Правка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Пользовательский стиль текста
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
в \SpecialChar LyX
|
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|
:
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы можете
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
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|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Раскрыть
|
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Flex Uncover
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status open
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
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status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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2-
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|
\end_layout
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\end_inset
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текст
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
на слайдах
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
|
|
|
Вы можете применить
|
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|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Видимый текст
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Visible
|
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|
status open
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
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|
|
status open
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
3-
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
к тексту
|
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|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы можете применить
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
|
|
Только
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
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|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Flex Only
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
4-
|
|
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|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
к тексту
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
на конкретных слайдах
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы можете применить
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Невидимый текст
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Invisible
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
к тексту
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
И вы можете вставить
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Альтернатива
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alternative
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
(с любым текстом)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
вместо исходного текста
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Что касается макетов абзацев, настройки оверлеев доступны через меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Команды с учетом оверлеев
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Многие «встроенные» команды (меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Правка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Пользовательский стиль текста
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
) могут использовать оверлеи.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Таким образом, вы можете пометить, например, текст на определенных слайдах
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Emphasize
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
курсивным начертанием
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Bold
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
полужирной насыщенностью
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, цветом в
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
предупреждении
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
или в
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
структуре
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Рекомендация
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Используйте стили Выделение и Полужирный (вместо обычных настроек шрифта)
|
|
|
|
|
|
и когда не нужны оверлеи.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Из-за особенностей
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
обычное выделение может привести к ошибкам \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
, например, при использовании
|
|
|
|
|
|
в заголовках.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
|
Особые окружения
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Особые окружения
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Особые окружения, хорошо подходящие для презентаций:
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Разнообразные «блоки»
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Окружения в стиле теорем
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонки
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Мы кратко охарактеризуем их ниже.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блоки
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блоки могут содержать любую информацию.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Мы используем их здесь для размещения «рекомендаций» и «подсказок».
|
|
|
|
|
|
Данный класс предоставляет 3 предопределенных блока с различающимся внешним
|
|
|
|
|
|
видом:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок общего назначения
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout ExampleBlock
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок примера
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout ExampleBlock
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок для
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
примеров
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rrd
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout AlertBlock
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4-
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок предупреждения
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout AlertBlock
|
|
|
|
|
|
И «предупреждающий» блок для важных замечаний.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Использование блоков
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
В \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
блоки имеют такой же интерфейс, что и фреймы, что означает,
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
содержимое в блоках должно быть вложено (если макет абзаца не
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Блок
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
последовательные блоки одного типа должны быть разделены абзацным стилем
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Разделитель
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
only@2
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Рекомендация
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Block
|
|
|
|
|
|
Используйте
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Правка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
|
Начать новое окружение
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, чтобы быстро создать новый блок изнутри предыдущего блока!
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
блоки совместимы с оверлеями
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Окружения в стиле теорем
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout FrameSubtitle
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(Теорема, Следствие, Определение, Пример, Факт, Доказательство)
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Эти окружения в выводе похожи на блоки, но имеют фиксированный заголовок
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(в зависимости от типа).
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Theorem
|
|
|
|
|
|
Это теорема!
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Fact
|
|
|
|
|
|
Это факт!
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Pause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
|
|
|
Через
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
|
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|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
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|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
|
Дополнительный текст теоремы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
можно добавить дополнительный текст к заголовку.
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Example
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Argument 2
|
|
|
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|
status open
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
плохой!
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Example
|
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|
|
Пример с дополнительным текстом (скобки добавляются автоматически)
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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|
status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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Колонки (1)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
|
Иногда может понадобиться разместить презентацию по колонкам
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout ColumnsTopAligned
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Column
|
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|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
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|
|
|
textwidth
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
|
Для этого сначала выберите
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонки
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
(обратите внимание на множественное число).
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Pause
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Column
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
|
textwidth
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
Затем в следующем абзаце выберите
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонка
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(единственное число), чтобы начать определенную колонку.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонки (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Примечание:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
В окружении
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонка
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(единственное число) необходимо указать ширину, используя синтаксис \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
(но
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
также будет работать что-то вроде «3.5cm»)
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Любая
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонка
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(единственное число) должна быть вложена в
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонки
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(множественное число).
|
|
|
|
|
|
К тому же, содержимое колонки, вложенное в отдельную
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Колонка
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
, может быть любого абзацного стиля.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
|
|
|
|
|
Краткие замечания о режимах
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Режимы
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
В терминах
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
«режим» — это своеобразный маршрут для вывода.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Имеются несколько режимов для разных целей.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Здесь мы выделяем три:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
|
Режим
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
beamer
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rrd
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
|
Режим
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
presentation
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rrd
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(презентация)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Enumerate
|
|
|
|
|
|
Режим
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
article
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes rrd
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(статья)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Если явно не указано иное, ваш
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-документ, по умолчанию, всегда находится в режиме «beamer».
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
presentation
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Переключение режимов
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Тем не менее, вы можете переключать части документа, фреймы, заголовки и
|
|
|
|
|
|
все окружения, поддерживающие «действия», в другой режим.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Например, мы перевели этот фрейм в режим «презентации».
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Что это значит?
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Это означает, что данный фрейм будет виден только в презентации, а не в
|
|
|
|
|
|
сопутствующей «статье», если вы подготовите такую статью (подробнее об
|
|
|
|
|
|
этом поговорим ниже)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
article
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Переключение режимов (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
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|
|
Этот фрейм не будет виден в презентации, а только в статье, так как он находится
|
|
|
|
|
|
в режиме «статьи».
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ну и что из этого следует? (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Это действительно очень полезно! Вы можете настроить единый документ так,
|
|
|
|
|
|
чтобы создать как презентацию, так и, используя режим статьи, раздаточный
|
|
|
|
|
|
материал.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
И мы имеем в виду
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Emphasize
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
действительно
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
полезный раздаточный материал, а не одну из тех распечаток уменьшенных
|
|
|
|
|
|
слайдов, которые так распространены в наши дни (но, если требуется, вы
|
|
|
|
|
|
можете создать и одну из них).
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ну и что из этого следует? (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Режимы позволяют добавлять дополнительный текст в раздаточный материал или
|
|
|
|
|
|
скрывать его части
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы можете использовать, например, разную графику для презентации и раздаточного
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
материала
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
и так далее \SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Примеры (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
Как уже говорилось, многие элементы поддерживают режимы.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
\noindent
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вы можете показать конкретный текст
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Only
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
presentation
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
только в презентации
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Only
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
article
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
только в статье
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
с помощью меню
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Правка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Пользовательский стиль текста\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Только
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex ArticleMode
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Или располагать всевозможное сложное содержимое через
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Пользовательская вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Режим статьи
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
во вставке, которая будет выводиться только в режиме статьи
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex PresentationMode
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Или помещать разнообразное сложное содержимое через
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Пользовательская вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Режим презентации
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
во вставке, которая будет выводиться только в режиме презентации
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Примеры (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
|
|
|
|
Или вы можете определить, что
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Emphasize
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
presentation
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
курсивное начертание
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
должно применяться только к презентации, а
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Bold
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
article
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
полужирная насыщенность
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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— только к статье
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
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Вы также можете отображать заголовки разделов или заголовки\SpecialChar breakableslash
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подзаголовки
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фреймов только в презентации\SpecialChar breakableslash
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статье (как сделано для заголовков фреймов
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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«Содержание» и «Ссылки» в этой презентации)
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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И многое другое в этом роде
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Настройка статьи (1)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
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Настроить beamer-статью в \SpecialChar LyX
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легко.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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\noindent
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Просто создайте новый документ с классом
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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Beamer Article (стандартный класс)
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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или
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer Article (KOMA-Script)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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|
Затем добавьте презентацию в этот документ в качестве дочерней (с помощью
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Вставка\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Файл\SpecialChar menuseparator
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Дочерний документ\SpecialChar ldots
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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)
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset Separator plain
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Настройка статьи (2)
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Itemize
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И это все.
|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
|
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|
Теперь вы можете получить раздаточный материал и презентацию, скомпилировав
|
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|
один из этих двух документов, в то время как редактировать нужно только
|
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|
один документ — презентацию.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_deeper
|
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\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
|
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|
Ознакомьтесь с прилагаемым примером такой презентации
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes rld
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_inset
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|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
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|
\lang english
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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Beamer Article
|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
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|
\lang russian
|
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|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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|
\begin_inset Quotes rrd
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_inset
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|
2020-09-09 05:56:38 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Вы можете найти его в том же каталоге, где располагается этот документ.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Section
|
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|
Изменение внешнего вида
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Темы (1)
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
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|
\begin_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
Презентации
|
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
|
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
могут использовать темы оформления.
|
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|
Они определяют используемые цвета, макроструктуру (использование боковых
|
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|
панелей, заголовков и т.
|
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|
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
д.), шрифты, внешний вид элементов списка, блоков и вообще весь внешний вид
|
|
|
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|
презентации.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
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|
status collapsed
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Beamer
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
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|
|
предлагает на выбор несколько разных тем оформления (в данной презентации
|
|
|
|
|
|
мы используем тему «Berkeley», см.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
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status collapsed
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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|
Документ\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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|
Настройки\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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|
Преамбула LaTeX
|
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|
\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Newline newline
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
как мы активировали и немного подправили эту тему)
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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\end_inset
|
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\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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|
status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Темы (2)
|
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|
\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
В дополнение к этому стандартному набору вы можете получить больше тем из
|
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|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset href
|
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|
LatexCommand href
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|
name "CTAN"
|
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|
target "http://www.ctan.org"
|
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|
literal "false"
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
и других мест в Интернете
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Если вы все еще не удовлетворены или вам нужна тема, соответствующая дизайну
|
|
|
|
|
|
вашего университета или компании, то в руководстве по Beamer
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
|
|
|
|
|
key "beamer-ug"
|
|
|
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|
|
literal "false"
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
объясняется, как подготовить свою собственную тему.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\begin_inset Separator plain
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
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|
\begin_inset Argument 4
|
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|
status open
|
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|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Темы могут быть изменены
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Frame
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Но вам не нужно создавать тему с нуля, если вы хотите поменять внешний вид.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
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|
|
Существующие темы могут быть изменены как в деталях, так и в основных категориях
|
|
|
|
|
|
(например, окраске).
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
|
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|
За подробностями обращайтесь к руководству
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beamer
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
|
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand cite
|
|
|
|
|
|
key "beamer-ug"
|
|
|
|
|
|
literal "false"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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.
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_deeper
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\begin_layout Section
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И еще \SpecialChar ldots
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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\begin_inset Argument 4
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status open
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\SpecialChar ldots
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намного больше!
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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Заметьте, что возможности
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2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
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значительно шире, чем было описано здесь.
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
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Руководство по
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\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset CommandInset citation
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LatexCommand cite
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key "beamer-ug"
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literal "true"
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\end_inset
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предоставляет исчерпывающую документацию.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Frame
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Также ознакомьтесь с примерами и шаблонами
|
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|
\begin_inset Flex Structure
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Beamer
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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, поставляемыми с \SpecialChar LyX
|
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!
|
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|
\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Section
|
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|
\start_of_appendix
|
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|
Приложение
|
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\begin_inset Note Note
|
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status open
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
Ниже мы используем макет Фрейм (а не вставку Заголовок фрейма), чтобы исключить
|
|
|
|
|
|
повторяющийся заголовок из статьи.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Также обратите внимание на
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex Alert
|
|
|
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|
|
status collapsed
|
|
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|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
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|
|
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|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
|
newblock
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
в библиографии.
|
2020-09-08 08:47:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Это необходимо для правильной отрисовки элемента (обратите внимание на
|
|
|
|
|
|
измененную расцветку имени автора в PDF-выводе).
|
2020-09-07 06:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Frame
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout FrameTitle
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Argument 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
status open
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
presentation
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ссылки
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Bibliography
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand bibitem
|
|
|
|
|
|
key "beamer-ug"
|
|
|
|
|
|
literal "true"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tantau, Till et al.:
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
|
|
|
|
|
newblock
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The beamer class.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Flex URL
|
|
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
https://ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/beamer/doc/beameruserguide.pdf
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_body
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_document
|
