mirror of
https://git.lyx.org/repos/lyx.git
synced 2024-11-06 11:23:45 +00:00
7dd29bb818
What I did: * move xx_foo.ext to xx/foo.ext * update Makefile.am to make install work * minimally update scons_manifest.py (I'd be surprised to see it work). * update i18nLibFileSearch to use the new naming scheme, and keep temporarily some code that checks the old method. * update image paths in .lyx files * update name of files (examples in tutorial, for ex.) in lyx files What is definitely broken: * cmake (did not touch it) * TOC files (I am not sure how the code works) I would be surprised if nothing else was wrong. git-svn-id: svn://svn.lyx.org/lyx/lyx-devel/trunk@17343 a592a061-630c-0410-9148-cb99ea01b6c8
346 lines
6.0 KiB
Plaintext
346 lines
6.0 KiB
Plaintext
#LyX 1.5.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 245
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\begin_document
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\begin_header
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\textclass article
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\language slovene
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\inputencoding latin2
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\fontscheme default
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\graphics dvips
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\paperfontsize default
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\spacing single
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\papersize default
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\use_geometry false
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\use_amsmath 0
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\cite_engine basic
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\use_bibtopic false
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\paperorientation portrait
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\secnumdepth 3
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\tocdepth 3
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\paragraph_separation indent
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\defskip medskip
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\quotes_language german
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\papercolumns 1
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\papersides 1
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\paperpagestyle plain
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\tracking_changes false
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\output_changes true
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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To je naslov va¹ega spisa
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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Fe LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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12.
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junij 1972
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \tableofcontents{}
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Temeljna filozofija
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Temeljna filozofija LyXa je, da naj bi se posveèali vsebini tistega, o èemer
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pi¹emo, ne obliki.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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Kako se stvari loteva LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX uporablja LaTeX, sistem za pripravljanje spisov, ki ga je leta 1985
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zasnoval Leslie Lamport.
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LaTeX pa temelji na stavnem jeziku, imenovanem TeX, ki ga je leta 1984
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ustvaril Donald Knuth.
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Filozofija LaTeXa je podobna filozofiji LyXa.
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Leslie Lamport je nekoè rekel (glej vir
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \cite{lamport}
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\end_inset
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):
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Quote
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Tipografsko oblikovanje naj bi pomagalo bralcu razumeti avtorjeve zamisli.
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Da bi bilo spis lahko brati, mora njegova zunanja podoba odsevati njegovo
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logièno zgradbo.
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Navedki in raèunalni¹ki programi, ki so logièno razlièni strukturni elementi,
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bi se morali med seboj na pogled razlikovati\SpecialChar \ldots{}
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Ker LaTeX ne more razumeti
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va¹e poezije, morate izrecno oznaèiti logièno strukturo z vnosom posebnih
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ukazov\SpecialChar \ldots{}
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Med pisanjem bi se morali ukvarjati z logièno zgradbo spisa, ne
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pa z njegovo zunanjo podobo.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \label{sec:lyxbetter}
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\end_inset
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Zakaj je LyX bolj¹i
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX je uporaben za veè ljudi kot LaTeX.
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Precej la¾je se ga je nauèiti, saj ni treba znati LaTeXa (ki je praktièno
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programski jezik).
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LyX je pravzaprav tak kot drugi urejevalniki besedil tipa
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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to, kar vidi¹, to tudi dobi¹
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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, le da je vrste
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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to, kar vidi¹, to tudi misli¹
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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.
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Tako zdru¾uje preprostost uporabe urejevalnikov besedil z moèjo LaTeXa.
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To je Dobra Stvar.
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Tudi datoteèni format je neodvisen od platforme.
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Najbolj¹e od vsega pa je, da je
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\emph on
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prost
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\emph default
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!
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Odlike LyXa
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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LyX ima ¹tevilne odlike, ki nam olaj¹ajo pisanje spisov.
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Standard
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Navsezadnje, le zakaj bi ga drugaèe sploh ¾eleli uporabljati?
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\emph on
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Zelo me veseli
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\emph default
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, da lahko pi¹em o tem.
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Omenimo le dve odliki LyXa:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Namesto vas skrbi za robove in ¹tevilèi opombe v nogi.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Olaj¹a pisanje in urejanje matematiènih obrazcev.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Bolj filozofsko razpravo o tem, zakaj je LyX bolj¹i od drugih urejevalnikov
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besedil, pa boste na¹li v razdelku
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \ref{sec:lyxbetter}
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\end_inset
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na strani
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\begin_inset LatexCommand \pageref{sec:lyxbetter}
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Nerodni poskusi uporabe LyXa
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Zadnjiè sem napisal program, podoben spodnjemu:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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5 REM MOJ STRA©NI PROGRAM
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\newline
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10 PRINT "STRA©EN SEM!"
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\newline
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20 GOTO 10
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Po tem uèenem razmi¹ljanju me je nenadoma preplavilo bolj umetni¹ko razpolo¾enje
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in napisal sem tale haiku
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Verse
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LyX je zares èudovit
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\newline
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stavni urejevalnik besedil
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\newline
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prihrani mi toliko èasa
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Matematiène zadev¹èine
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Najbolj so mi pri srcu enaèbe za re¹itev kvadratne enaèbe.
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Èe je
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\begin_inset Formula $ax^{2}+bx+c=0$
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\end_inset
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(en.
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1), potem je
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\begin_inset Formula $x=\frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}$
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\end_inset
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(en.
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2).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Druga priljubljena enaèba je temelj matematiène analize:
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\begin_inset Formula $f'(x)\equiv \lim _{\Delta x\rightarrow 0}\frac{f(x+\Delta x)-f(x)}{\Delta x}$
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\end_inset
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(en.
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3).
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Opazke
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Nekaj opazk o LyXanju te datoteke:
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Vrstice z vezaji, sem lahko odstranil.
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Njihova edina naloga je bila, da so loèevale naslove in vire od preostanka
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spisa.
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LyX (LaTeX) ve dovolj, da loèi te dele spisa z razmikom.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Nisem se trudil z vstavljanjem matematiènih enaèb v prikazni naèin.
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Tudi samodejnega ¹tevilèenja enaèb, ki ga pozna LyX, nisem uporabljal,
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saj to ni opisano v
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\emph on
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Uèbeniku
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\emph default
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.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
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Ni mi bilo treba vpisati besede
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Literatura
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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(v LyX-u pravzaprav
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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References
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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ali
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Bibliography
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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, v izhodu pa ob slovenskih nastavitvah
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Literatura
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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).
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LyX jo samodejno zapi¹e, ko izberete okolje
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\family sans
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Bibliography
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\family default
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.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Bibliography
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\bibitem {lamport}
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Lamport, Leslie.
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\emph on
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LaTeX: A Document Preparation System
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\emph default
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; Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, druga izdaja, 1994.
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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