2020-12-29 17:03:05 +00:00
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#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 620
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_document
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\origin /systemlyxdir/doc/sk/
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% DO NOT ALTER THIS PREAMBLE!!!
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%This preamble is designed to ensure that the document prints
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% parts of the document may not print out as expected. If you
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% have problems LaTeXing this file, please contact
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% the documentation team
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% email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
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\index Index
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\shortcut idx
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\color #008000
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\end_index
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\end_header
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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Sprievodca programom \SpecialChar LyX
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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napísal Amir Karger a \SpecialChar LyX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Team,
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset Newline newline
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\end_inset
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do slovenčiny preložil Stanislav Peťko (gabrielko@host.sk)
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset toc
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LatexCommand tableofcontents
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Chapter
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Úvod
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Vítajte v \SpecialChar LyX
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e!
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Tento súbor je určený všetkým,
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ktorí nepočuli o \SpecialChar LaTeX
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e,
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alebo ho veľmi nepoznajú.
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Teraz hlavne nepanikárte - pre používanie \SpecialChar LyX
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u sa nemusíte učit \SpecialChar LaTeX
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.
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To je,
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nakoniec,
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hlavný účel \SpecialChar LyX
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u:
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poskytnúť skoro-WYSIWYG rozhranie pre \SpecialChar LaTeX
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.
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Na druhej strane,
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je pár vecí,
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ktoré sa budete musieť naučiť,
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aby ste mohli používať \SpecialChar LyX
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efektívne.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Niektorí z vás sa už pravdepodobne pokúšali robiť ničo s týmto dokumentom,
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napr.
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vložiť dve medzery za bodku,
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alebo tri prazdne riadky medzi odseky.
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Po chvíli ste zistili,
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že to nejde.
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V podstate zistíte,
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že väčšina malých trikov,
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ktoré ste používali v iných textových procesoroch jednoducho v \SpecialChar LyX
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e nefunguje.
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Je to tak pretože väčšina textových procesorov ktoré ste v minulosti používali sú len vyčačkané písacie stroje.
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Vyžadujú od vás,
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aby ste vložili všetky medzery,
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veľkosti písiem atď.
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Takže skončíte nielen písaním textu,
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ale aj jeho formátovaním.
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A na to je \SpecialChar LyX
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:
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formátuje za vás a to konzistentne v celom dokumente.
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Necháva vás zameriať sa na dôležité veci,
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ako napríklad obsah vášho textu.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Tak.
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Ostaňte s nami a pokračujte ďalej v čítaní.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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O tomto dokumente
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Predtým ako začneme s touto časťou,
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chceli by sme zdôrazniť niečo o tomto dokumente.
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Predpokladáme,
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že vy,
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užívaťeľ,
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\series bold
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NIE
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\series default
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ste blbý.
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Predpokladáme,
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že viete načo sú tie klávesy na klávesnici,
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že viete používať myš,
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že sa viete pohybovať v okienkovom prostredí atď.
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Taktiež predpokladáme,
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že neviete absolútne nič o \SpecialChar LaTeX
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e.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\emph on
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Sprievodca
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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\emph default
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\emph toggle
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používa značenie popísané v dokumente
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\emph default
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\emph on
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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Predstavenie
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak najprv čítate tento manuál,
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prečítajte si najprv
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Predstavenie
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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A myslíme tým teraz hneď.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Dôvod prečo vás odkazujeme na časť iného dokumentu je jednoduchý:
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lenivosť.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Team je dosť zaneprázdnený pridávaním nových vecí a opravovaním chýb.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Nepotrebujeme si pridávať robotu staraním sa o 5 identických verzií rovnakej časti textu v rôznych dokumentoch.
|
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Tak,
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prečítajte si
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Predstavenie
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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ktoré vám skutočne povie,
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čo potrebujete vedieť o
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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všetkých
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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manuáloch.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Keď budete hotový,
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vráťte sa späť sem.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Teraz,
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keď už viete čo ktoré písmo znamená,
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budeme hovoriť trochu o tom,
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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na čo je tento
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Sprievodca
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Čo tento Sprievodca
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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je
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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a čo
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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nie je
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Slovo od nášho patróna\SpecialChar ldots
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Tu je pár slov od
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\noun on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Johna Weissa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\noun toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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ktorý je pôvodným autorom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Sprievodcu
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Quotation
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Pôvodne som mal veľké plány keď som začal písať
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Sprievodcu
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Ale ako pri veľa ďalších projektoch nakoniec zaúradovala realita.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
Zistil som,
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že by som trávil čas písaním
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Sprievodcu
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
od teraz,
|
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|
až do úplnej záhuby,
|
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|
pokiaľ by nebol v poriadku.
|
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|
Tiež mi dolo,
|
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|
že by som písal veľa vecí,
|
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|
ktoré sú popísané v
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
\emph default
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Užívateľskej príručke
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Prečo písať to isté dvakrát?
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Quotation
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Tak,
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|
či tak,
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|
pochopil som,
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|
že ľudia sa najlepšie učia:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_deeper
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\begin_layout Enumerate
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
pozeraním príkladov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Quotation
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
alebo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Enumerate
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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prácou.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_deeper
|
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|
\begin_layout Quotation
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Tak som neochotne roztrhal asi 20 strán cenného materiálu,
|
|
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|
|
ktorý som napísal,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a rozhodol som sa znovu začať.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Jediná vec,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorú som nechal,
|
|
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|
je teraz časť
|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
Pomocník\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Úvod\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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|
1.1 Čo je \SpecialChar LyX
|
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|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Všetko ostatné bude formou príkladov a cvičení.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Ako vyťažiť čo najviac zo Sprievodcu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Ako povedal
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\noun on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
John Weiss
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\noun toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
,
|
|
|
|
|
Sprievodca pozostáva z príkladov a cvičení.
|
|
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|
Aby ste z neho mali čo najviac,
|
|
|
|
|
mali by ste postupne čítať dokument,
|
|
|
|
|
písať všetky tie malé hlúpe veci o ktorých vám hovoríme aby ste ich písali,
|
|
|
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|
a vyskúšať si všetky cvičenia,
|
|
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|
aby ste zistili,
|
|
|
|
|
či tomu rozumiete.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Výhodné je vytlačiť si PostScriptovú verziu tohto dokumentu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Časť
|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čo je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je pozostatok z pôvodnej verzie Sprievodcu.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Stále je to dobrý úvod do \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
takže by ste mohli do nej nahliadnuť,
|
|
|
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|
aby ste zistili,
|
|
|
|
|
na čo tel \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vlastne je.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čo tu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nájdete:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Inštrukcie ako:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
používať myš
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
používať systém X-Windows
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
používať klávesnicu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak ste doteraz nezistili ako obsluhovať tieto veci,
|
|
|
|
|
nemôžeme vám pomôcť.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vysvetlenie všetkých čŕt \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čo?
|
|
|
|
|
Chceli by ste dvakrát
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskú príručku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
?
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
Tak vážne.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Sme tu nato,
|
|
|
|
|
aby sme vás rozbehli a všetko čo potrebujete je v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskej príručke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Keby sme sa pokúsili duplikovať všetky informácie o \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodca
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
by nikdy nebol aktuálny.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
To ale neznamená,
|
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|
že
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
nikdy
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
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|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nepovieme nič o črtách \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Určite vám povieme,
|
|
|
|
|
všeobecne,
|
|
|
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|
ako používať bežné veci.
|
|
|
|
|
také,
|
|
|
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|
ktoré nepredpokladáme,
|
|
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|
že sa budú meniť,
|
|
|
|
|
napríklad ako otvoriť a vytlačiť súbor.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bude aj
|
|
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|
\emph default
|
|
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|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
niekoľko
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
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|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kapitol s príkladmi a cvičeniami pre nové,
|
|
|
|
|
špeciálne črty \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
ako matematika.
|
|
|
|
|
(Samozrejme nemyslíme,
|
|
|
|
|
že sa bude drasticky meniť matematické prostredie.
|
|
|
|
|
Vylepšovať áno,
|
|
|
|
|
ale úplne meniť nie.)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Detailné vysvetlenie LaTaXu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nepotrebné.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak ste skutočne chtivý naučiť sa niektoré šikovné triky,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré sa dajú robiť s \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
om,
|
|
|
|
|
zožeňte si knihu o \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na trhu je ich dobrých niekoľko.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tak,
|
|
|
|
|
statočná duša,
|
|
|
|
|
je čas pohnúť sa ďalej.
|
|
|
|
|
Môžete si dať krátku exkurziu cez nasledujúcu časť,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo môžete pokračovať v časti
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec: prvý-dok-ex"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Chapter
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Začíname s \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Váš prvý \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dokument
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec: prvý-dok-ex"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OK.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Takže ste pripravený začať písať.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Predtým,
|
|
|
|
|
ako tak urobíte,
|
|
|
|
|
je niekoľko vecí,
|
|
|
|
|
o ktorých sa musíme zmieniť a ktoré,
|
|
|
|
|
dúfajme,
|
|
|
|
|
spravia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodcu
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
viac poučným,
|
|
|
|
|
užitočnejším a zábavnejším.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pretože je veľa informácií,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré vám neposkytneme,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
prvá
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vec,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorú potrebujete urobiť,
|
|
|
|
|
je nájsť ďalšie súbory helpu.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Našťastie je to veľmi jednoduché.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spustite \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
a vyberte položku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľská príručka
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
|
|
|
|
z menu
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
P
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
omocník
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tiež si môžete otvoriť
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodcu
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ak ho už nečítate na obrazovke).
|
|
|
|
|
Takto si ich môžete čítať počas písania vášho vlastného dokumentu
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tiež môžu slúžiť ako dobré príklady ako používať rôzne vlastnosti \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všimnite si,
|
|
|
|
|
že ak máte otvorený viac ako jeden dokument,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete používa menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
D
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okumenty
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na prepínanie medzi nimi.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodca
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
detailne nepokrýva vlastnosti,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré sú popísané v iných manuáloch \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na začiatku vám to trochu sťaží život,
|
|
|
|
|
ale
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodca
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ostane krátky.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Taktiež si zvyknete používať iné manuály,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré —
|
|
|
|
|
v dlhom období —
|
|
|
|
|
vám ušetria veľa času.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V tomto
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodcovi
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
predpokladáme,
|
|
|
|
|
že máte plne funkčnú verziu \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
tiež \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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\emph default
|
|
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\emph toggle
|
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prípadne iný dvi prezerač,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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\emph default
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
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\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
dvips
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
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\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
alebo nejaký iný spôsob konverzie dvi dokumentov do PostScriptu a fungujúcu tlačiareň.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Je to veľa predpokladov.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak niektorý z nich nespĺňate,
|
|
|
|
|
vy (alebo váš systémový administrátor),
|
|
|
|
|
budete musieť nastaviť systém.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Informácie o tomto nájdete v iných manuáloch.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Nakoniec,
|
|
|
|
|
napísali sme súbor na ktorom si môžete precvičovť \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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Nazýva sa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Predstavte si,
|
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|
|
|
že bol napísaný niekým,
|
|
|
|
|
kto nevedel o žiadnej zo schopností \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ako sa budete učiť nové funkcie \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u,
|
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|
|
predpokladáme,
|
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|
že opravíte časti súboru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Súbor tiež obsahuje malé rady,
|
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|
ako tieto veci opraviť.
|
|
|
|
|
Ak chcete podvádzať (alebo zistiť ako sa to robí),
|
|
|
|
|
je tiež súbor nazvaný
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
example_lyxified.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý obsahuje rovnaký text,
|
|
|
|
|
ale napísaný majstrom v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Písanie,
|
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|
|
prezeranie a tlač
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Otvorte nový súbor príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
N
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
ový
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte vetu,
|
|
|
|
|
napríklad:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto je môj prvý \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dokument!
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
No dobre.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V podstate môžete napísať čo chcete.
|
|
|
|
|
Skutočne na tom nezáleží.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ospravedlňujeme sa za hlúposť tejto vety,
|
|
|
|
|
ako aj ďalších,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré budeme chcieť aby ste napísali v budúcnosti.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uložte svoj dokument príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->Uložiť
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spustite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
aby vytvoril
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
súbor,
|
|
|
|
|
príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->Náhľa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
d
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
->Zobraziť
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
D
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
VI
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Možte vidieť zobrazovanie správ v okne,
|
|
|
|
|
z ktorého ste spustili \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sú to správy \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré nateraz môžete ignorovať.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spustí
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(prípadne nejaký iný
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
prezerač),
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý zobrazí nové okno ukazujúce ako bude vyzerať váš dokument,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
keď bude vytlačený
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete ušetriť čas ak necháte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bežať na pozadí.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Potom stačí použiť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->Náhľa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
d
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
A
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ktualizovať
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
DVI
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a jednoducho kliknúť na okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(prípadne ho odminimalizovať) po tom čo skončí \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vytlačte dokument príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
T
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lačiť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a stlačením tlačítka OK.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Gratulujeme!
|
|
|
|
|
Napísali a vytlačili ste svoj prvý \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dokument.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všetko ostatné sú len detaily,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré sú popísané vo zvyšku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodcu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Užívateľskej príručke
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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a v
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Referenčnej príručke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Jednoduché operácie
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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samozrejme môže robiť väčšinu vecí,
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ktoré ste robili v textových procesoroch.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Bude automaticky zalamovať slová a odsadzovať odseky.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Otvorte si neraz nejaké menu a uvidíte,
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že väčšina jednoduchých príkazov (napr.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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K
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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o
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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niec
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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l
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ožiť
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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T
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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lačiť
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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) má také mená,
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aké ste očakávali,
|
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že budú mať,
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že sú v tom menu,
|
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ktorom ste očakávali že budú a pracujú tak,
|
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ako očakávate že majú pracovať.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Tu je rýchly popis ako vykonať ďlašie jednoduché akcie.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Description
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Undo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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má
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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nekonečné undo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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čo znamená,
|
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|
že môžete vrátiť späť všetko,
|
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|
čo ste urobili po zapnutí \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
u,
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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vykonaním príkazu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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U
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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praviť->
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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rátiť
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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späť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak sa vrátite príliš,
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jednoducho vyberte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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Upraviť->Opakovať
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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v
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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r
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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átené
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Description
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Vystrihnúť/Vložiť/kopírovať Použite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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U
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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praviť->V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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y
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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strihnúť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
U
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
praviť->V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
l
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
ožiť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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,
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
U
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
praviť->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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K
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
opírovať
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Označený text môžete vložiť automaticky
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
prostredným tlačítkom
|
|
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|
\emph default
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
myši.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Description
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Nájsť/Nahradiť Použite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
U
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
praviť->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
F
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ind
|
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
&
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
Replace
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na hľadanie s rozlišovaním veľkých a malých písmen.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V okne výsledkov hľadajte so šípkamy pre smer dopredu a dozadu a použite tlačítko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
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|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
ymeniť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na náhradu slova,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré ste našli.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak ste skončili okno zatvorte,
|
|
|
|
|
lebo ho nechajte otvorené,
|
|
|
|
|
ak vám to viac vyhovuje.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Väčšina okien v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e —
|
|
|
|
|
vrátane
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
F
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ind
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
&
|
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Replace
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Štruktúra
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
d
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okumentu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a okná
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
R
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ozloženia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
tak isto aj rôzne matematické okná —
|
|
|
|
|
môže byť znížená namiesto zatvorená.
|
|
|
|
|
Niektoré,
|
|
|
|
|
napríklad
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
O
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
tvoriť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
vám nedovolia napísať ni do hlavného okna \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
pokiaľ ich neuzavriete.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Formátovanie
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
znakov Môžete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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zvýrazniť
|
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\emph default
|
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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text (čo vo všeobecnosti znamená napísať ho šikmým písmom),
|
|
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|
napísať ho
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series bold
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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tučne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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alebo v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\noun on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Štýle Kapitálok
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\noun toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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(obyčajne používaným pre mená osôb).
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To všetko pomocou prepínacích možností v menu
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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R
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ozloženie
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Description
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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Nástrojová
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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lišta Sú na nej tlačítka (hneď pod menu),
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ktoré vám dovoľujú urobiť niektoré používanejšie funkcie,
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napríklad
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Vložiť
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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a
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Tlačiť
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak podržíte nad tlačítkom kurzor,
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zobrazí sa vám malá poznámka,
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na čo dané tlačítko slúži.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Samozrejme,
|
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ešte ste nenapísali dosť na to,
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aby ste mohli všetky tieto funkcie použiť.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
WYSIWYM:
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|
Priestor v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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e
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
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|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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name "sec: priestor"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
Jedna z najťažších vecí,
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|
na ktorú si majú nový užívatelia \SpecialChar LyX
|
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|
u zvyknúť,
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|
je ako \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
zaobchádza s dokumentom.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Nezáleží na tm koľkokrát stlačíte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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alebo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Medzeru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
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|
vždy dostanete len jeden prázdny riadok,
|
|
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|
|
alebo jednu medzeru.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
Na prázdnom riadku vám \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
nedovolí napísať ani jednu medzeru.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Klávesa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
vás neposunie dopredu o jeden tabulátor,
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|
pretože
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
žiadne
|
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\emph default
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
tabulátory nie sú!
|
|
|
|
|
Nie je ani žiadne pravítko na vrchu stránky,
|
|
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|
ktorým by ste mohli nastaviť tabulátory alebo okraje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Veľa komerčných textových procesoroch je založených na WYSIWYG princípe:
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
What You See Is What You Get - To,
|
|
|
|
|
čo vidíš dostaneš
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
Na druhej strane,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je založený na princípe
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
What You See Is What You
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mean
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
\emph default
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
- To,
|
|
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|
|
čo vidíš,
|
|
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|
|
je to,
|
|
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|
|
čo si myslíš
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšete čo chcete,
|
|
|
|
|
a \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
sa za vás postará o formát dokumentu tak,
|
|
|
|
|
aby výstup vyzeral pekne.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
|
|
|
|
gramaticky oddeľuje odseky a
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Medzera
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
gramaticky oddeľuje slová,
|
|
|
|
|
takže nie je dôvod mať ich viac za sebou.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tabulátor
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nemá žiadny gramaticky význam,
|
|
|
|
|
takže \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ho nepodporuje.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Používaním \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u strávite viac času staraním sa o
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obsah
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vášho dokumentu a menej času jeho
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
formátovaním
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pozrite si časť
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pomocník\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Úvod\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
1.1 Čo je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-10-18 05:25:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pre viac informácií o koncepte WYSIWYM.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
má (veľa) spôsoby ako si jemne doladiť formátovanie dokumentu.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nakoniec,
|
|
|
|
|
ani \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nemusí vysádzať
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
presne
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
to,
|
|
|
|
|
čo ste mysleli.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Informácie o tom všetkom sú v
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskej príručke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zahrňuje
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
HFills
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a vertikálne medzery —
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré sú silnejšie a univerzálnejšie ako viacero medzier alebo prázdnych riadkov —
|
|
|
|
|
a spôsoby,
|
|
|
|
|
ako zmeniť veľkoť písma,
|
|
|
|
|
štýl znakov a zarovnanie odsekov.
|
|
|
|
|
Hlavnou myšlienkou je,
|
|
|
|
|
aby ste napísali celý svoj dokument,
|
|
|
|
|
sústreďujúc sa na jeho obsah,
|
|
|
|
|
a nakoniec sa postarali o toto jemné formátovanie.
|
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|
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|
Pri štandardných textových procesoroch by ste sa rozptyľovali formátovaním dokumentu počas písania.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Prostredia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
|
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|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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Rôzne časti dokumentu majú rôzne účely.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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Tieto časti voláme
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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prostredia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Väčšina dokumentu je tvorená obyčajným textom.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Názvy častí (kapitoly,
|
|
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|
|
podkapitoly atď.) upozorňujú čitateľa,
|
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|
že bude preberaná nejaká nová téma.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Určité časti dokumentu majú špeciálne prostredia.
|
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Novinový časopis bude mať zhrnutie a názov.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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List pravdepodobne nič z tohto,
|
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|
ale bude mať prostredie,
|
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ktoré dáva pisateľovu adresu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Prostredia sú hlavnou časťou
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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What You See Is What You Mean
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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|
filozofie \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
u.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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Dané prostredie môže vyžadovať určitý typ fontu,
|
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|
jeho veľkosť,
|
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|
zarovnanie,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
riadkovanie plus ďalšie veci.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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Tento probôém je horší,
|
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lebo presné formátovanie pre dané prosredie sa môže meniť:
|
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|
nejaký časopis môže používať tučné písmo veľkosti 18 bodov,
|
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|
vycentrované pre nadpisy,
|
|
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|
|
zatiľčo iný používa kurzíva,
|
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|
15 bodov veľké a zarovnané naľavo.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vám dovolí vyhnúť sa učeniu všetkých týchto rôznych formátovacích štýlov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Menu prostredí
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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je v ľavej časti lišty (hneď pod menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
úbor
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
).
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Ukazuje v akom prostredí práve píšete.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Keď ste písali svoj prvý dokument,
|
|
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|
|
hovorilo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
Standard
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
čo je štandardné prostredie pre text.
|
|
|
|
|
Teraz skúste použiť niekoľko prostredí vo vašom dokumente,
|
|
|
|
|
aby ste zistili akopracujú.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Urobíte tak pomocou
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Menu prostredí
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré otvoríte kliknutím na ikonu šípky nadol.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Sekcie a podsekcie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Napíšte slovo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Úvod
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na prvý riadok v dokumente a vyberte prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nemusíte označiť riadok.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Keď nie je nič označené,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
zmení prostredie odseku,
|
|
|
|
|
v ktorom sa práve nachádzate.
|
|
|
|
|
Ďalšou možnosťou je zmena prostredia viacerým odsekom narad tým,
|
|
|
|
|
že ich označíte pred výberom prostredia.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
očísluje sekciu
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a vypíše názov sekcie väčším písmom.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(Samozrejme,
|
|
|
|
|
že názov sekcie bude správne napísaný aj v
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo vytlačenom dokumente.) teraz stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všimnite si,
|
|
|
|
|
že prostredie sa zmenilo naspäť na
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nadpisy sekcií,
|
|
|
|
|
ako aj niektoré ďalšie prostredia,
|
|
|
|
|
sa považujú za ukončené pri stlačení
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enteru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pozrite si
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskú príručku
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ak chcete vedieť ako napísať nadpisy s dvoma a viac riadkami.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prostredie
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
|
|
|
|
samozrejme môže pokračovať ďalej niekoľko odsekov.
|
|
|
|
|
Rôzne prostredia zoznamov (viď nižšie) tiež nekončia stlačením
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enteru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V akom prostredí práve pracujete,
|
|
|
|
|
zistíte pozrením sa na
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Menu prostredí
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte úvod dokumentu:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto je úvod môjho prvého dokumentu v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Znova stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a zase vyberte prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
napíše
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a vy napíšete názov.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ďalšie veci
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
a zistíte,že \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
znovu zmenil formátoanie na názov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je pekné.
|
|
|
|
|
Vráťte sa na koniec prvej sekcie (za
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
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môj prvý dokument v \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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e
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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) a stlačte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Enter a znova vyberte prostredie
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Section
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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znovu napíše
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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a počká,
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kým napíšete názov.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Napíšte
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\family default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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O tomto dokumente
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Sekcia
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Ďalšie veci
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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ktorá bola sekcia č.
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2,
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bola automaticky prečíslovaná na sekciu č.
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3!
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V zmysle WYSIWYM vy len označíte čo je názov sekcie,
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\SpecialChar LyX
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sa postará o číslovanie a formátovanie.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Stlačte znova
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Enter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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aby ste sa vrátili do prostredia
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Standard
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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a napíšte nasledujúce riadky:
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Sekcie a podsekcie sú popísané nižšie.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Popis sekcií
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Sekcie sú väčšie ako podsekcie.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Popis podsekcií
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Podsekcie sú menšie ako sekcie.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Kliknite na druhý riadok a vyberte prostredie
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Subsection
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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očísluje podsekciu
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2.1
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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a nastaví veľkosť fontu na väčšiu ako je obyčajná,
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ale menšiu ako je v názvoch sekcií.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Tak iso zmeňte prostredie štvrtého riadku.
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Bude automaticky očíslovaný
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2.2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Keď teraz vložíte ďalšiu sekciu pred sekciu 2,
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tá bude prečíslovaná na sekciu 3 a podsekcie budú prečíslované na
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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3.1
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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a
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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3.2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ďalšie úrovne členenia sekcií sú
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Subsubsection
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Paragraph
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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a
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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SubParagraph
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Ich vyskúšanie necháme na vás.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Možte si všimnúť,
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že paragraph a subparagraph nie sú automaticky číslované,
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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a že subparagraph je odsadený.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak to chcete zmeniť,
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pozritesa do
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Užívateľskej príručky
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Najvyššou úrovňou sekcií sú kapitoly (prostredie
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Chapter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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),
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ale ich použitie je dovolené len v niektorých typoch (textclass) dokumentov (pozri časť
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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LatexCommand ref
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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reference "sec: textclasses"
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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nolink "false"
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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).
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Nakoniec môžte chcieť mať sekcie a podsekcie,
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ktoré nie sú číslované.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Aj na toto sú prostredia.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ak zmeníte prostredie niektorého nadpisu na
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Section*
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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(možno budete musieť menu prostredí rolovať nadol,
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aby ste to našli),
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\SpecialChar LyX
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použije také isté formátovanie písma ako pre normálnu sekciu,
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ale ju neočísluje.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Tak isto fungujú aj ďalšie
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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hviezdižkové
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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prostredia.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Skúste zmeniť niektoré zo sekcií na hviezdičkové a všimnite si,
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ako sa zmení číslovanie.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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\series bold
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Cvičenie:
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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\series default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Opravte hlavičky sekcií a podsekcií v súbore
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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example_raw.lyx
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Nájdete ho v adresári
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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examples/
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Použite príkaz
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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S
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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úbor->Uložiť
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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a
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ko pre uloženie dokumento do svojho vlastného adresára.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Zoznamy a podzoznamy
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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má niekoľko rôznych prostredí pre písanie zoznamov.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
|
|
Rôzne typy dokumentov logicky potrebujú rôzne typy zoznamov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Prezentácia na fólii môže využiť značkové prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Itemize
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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pre popis rôznych vecí.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Návrh by využil číslované prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Enumerate
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Dokument popisujúci rôzne balíky softvéru by mohol použiť prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
,
|
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|
|
|
kde každá položka v zozname začína slovom s tučným písmom.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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List
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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—
|
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|
|
nenachádzajúce sa v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
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|
e —
|
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|
je trochu odlišné od
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Napíšme zoznam dôvodov,
|
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|
prečo je \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lepší ako ostatné textové procesory.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Niekde vo vašom dokumente napíšte:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je lepší ako iné textové procesoty,
|
|
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|
pretože:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
a stlačte Enter.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz vyberte prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Itemize
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na riadok napíše značku (teraz hviezdičku,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorá bude vo výstupe konvertovaná na krúžok).
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte dôvody:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Formátovanie sa robí za vás.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Matematika je WYSIWYG.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Je veľmi ľahké vytvátať zoznamy!
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prostredia zoznamov,
|
|
|
|
|
nie ako lavičky sekcií,
|
|
|
|
|
nekončia stlačením
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enteru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
predpokladá,
|
|
|
|
|
že budete písať ďalšiu položku zoznamu.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Riadky hore preto budú tvoriť zoznam s tromi položkami.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak chcete použiť viac ako jeden odsek vrámci jednej položky zoznamu,
|
|
|
|
|
použijete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Chránený
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
stlačením
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ctrl+Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.Aby ste sa dostali
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
von
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zo zoznamu,
|
|
|
|
|
musíte znova nastaviť prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(klávesová skratka M-p
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
s).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Máte pekný značkový zoznam.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete spustiť \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
aby ste videli ako to bude vyzerať vytlačcené.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ale čo keby ste chceli dôvody očíslovať?
|
|
|
|
|
No.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Označte celý zoznam
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vám nedovolí označiť prvú značku,
|
|
|
|
|
kým neoznačíte aj odsek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pred
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zoznamom,
|
|
|
|
|
čo asi nie je to,
|
|
|
|
|
čo chcete.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podobne nemôžete označiť číslo sekcie v jej titulku.
|
|
|
|
|
Netrápte sa s tým.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a vybrte prostredie Enumerate.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Páni!
|
|
|
|
|
Ako sme sa už zmienili,
|
|
|
|
|
ak pridáte,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo zrušíte nejakú položku,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zoznam bude prečíslovaný.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pokiaľ je zoznam stále označený,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete vyskúšať ďalšie druhy zoznamov,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
List
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pre tieto dve prostredia,
|
|
|
|
|
každá položka sa skladá z názvu,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorým je prvé slovo,
|
|
|
|
|
a za ním nasleduje definícia,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorú tvorí zvyšok odseku (kým nestlačíte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Názov je vytlačený tučným písmom (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
alebo oddelený
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tabulátorom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ale sádzacím tabulátorom,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý sa zmení tak,
|
|
|
|
|
aby stačil veľkosťou pre najdlhší názov,
|
|
|
|
|
a nie žalostným a nezmeniteľným tabulátorom písacieho stroja.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
List
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) od zvyšku odseku.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak chcete mať v názve viac ako jedno slovo,
|
|
|
|
|
oddeľte ich
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Chránenými
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
medzerami
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré sa vkladajú
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ctrl+medzera
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
a zobrazujú ako rúžové malé
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
u
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte zoznam v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Listy môžu byť vnorené všetkými možnými spôsobmi.
|
|
|
|
|
Bežný príklad je písanie návrhu.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Číslované a značkované zoznamy budú mať rôzne číslovanie a značky pre podzoznamy.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pozrite si
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskú príručku
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a rôzne príklady,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré používajú vnorené listy.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Ďalšie prostredia:
|
|
|
|
|
verše,
|
|
|
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citáty a ďalšie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Sú dve prostrdia pre vysádzaie citátov oddelených od okolitého textu:
|
|
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|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Quote
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
pre krátke a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Quotation
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pre dlhšie citáty.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
|
Zdrojový kód progrmu (prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
-Code
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
Sprievodcovi
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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\emph default
|
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|
|
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\emph toggle
|
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|
tiež používané na dlhšie príklady) je písaný písmom
|
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|
\emph default
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
písacieho stroja
|
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|
\family default
|
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
- toto prostredie je v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e jediné,
|
|
|
|
|
kde sú povolené viaceré medzery,
|
|
|
|
|
aby bolo možné kód zarovnať.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Môžete dokonca písať poéziu
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
s predpokladom,
|
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|
|
|
že ste na to dosť kreatívny.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
použítím prostredia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Verse
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a používaním
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enteru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na oddeľovanie strôf a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ctrl+Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na oddeľovanie veršov vrámci strofy.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všetky prostedia \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u sú popísané v
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskej príručke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Správne naformátujte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Quote
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-Code
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Verse
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Chapter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Písanie dokumentov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dúfane,
|
|
|
|
|
že v predchádzajúcej kapitole ste sa zoznámili s písaním v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uviedla vás do základov editovania textu v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e a aj do mocnej metódy prostredí.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Väčšina ľudí používajúcich \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
bude chcieť písať dokumenty:
|
|
|
|
|
články,
|
|
|
|
|
knihy,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
manuály alebo listy.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Táto kapitola vás má doviesť od jednoduchého písania textu v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e,
|
|
|
|
|
k písaniu celých dokumentov.
|
|
|
|
|
Ukáže vám triedy dokumentov,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré vám umožnia písať rône druhy dokumentov.
|
|
|
|
|
Ďalej popíše veľa spôsobov ako previesť text na dokument,
|
|
|
|
|
napr.
|
|
|
|
|
nadpisy,
|
|
|
|
|
poznámky pod čiarou,
|
|
|
|
|
krížové odkazy,
|
|
|
|
|
bibliografiua obsah.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Triedy dokumentov a šablóny:
|
|
|
|
|
písanie listov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec: textclasses"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Rôzne typy dokumentov by mali byť rôane vysáďzané.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napríklad knihy sú normálne tlačené obojstranne,
|
|
|
|
|
zatiaľčo články sú tlačené jednostranne.
|
|
|
|
|
Ďalej veľa dokumentov obsahuje špeciálne prostredia:
|
|
|
|
|
listy obsahujú prostredia,
|
|
|
|
|
ako adresa odosielateľa,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré v článkoch a knihách nedávajú zmysel.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
O tieto veľké rozdiely medzi rôanymi typmi dokumentov sa v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
e starajú
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
triedy dokumentov
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
textclass
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pre používateľov \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u:
|
|
|
|
|
je to ekvivalentné \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ovým
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
documentclass
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
|
|
|
|
Tento Sprievodca
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
|
|
|
|
bol napríklad napísaný v triede dokumentu
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Book
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Triedy dokumentov sú ďalšou hlavnou časťou filozofie WYSIWYM:
|
|
|
|
|
hovoria \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u ako vysádzať dokument,
|
|
|
|
|
takže vy to nemusíte vedieť.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Váš dokument je pravdepodobne napísaný v triede
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Article
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je obyčajne predvolená trieda,
|
|
|
|
|
aj keď to môžete zmeniť v súbore
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lyxrc
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Skúste ju zmeniť na nejakú inú (použitím položky
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Trieda
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v menu
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
R
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ozloženie->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
D
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okument
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
aby ste videli rozdiely vo vysádzaní.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak zmeníte triedu na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Book
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a pozriete sa do menu prostredí,
|
|
|
|
|
zistíte,
|
|
|
|
|
že väčšina prostredí ostala rovnaká.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Avšak pribudlo prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Chapter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak ste si nie istý ktoré prostredia sú v ktorej triede,
|
|
|
|
|
stačí sa pozrieť sem.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Veľkosť písma,
|
|
|
|
|
jeden,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo dvojstĺpcová tlač a titulky strán,
|
|
|
|
|
sú niektoré zo vlastností,
|
|
|
|
|
akými sa odlišujú jednotlivé noviny jedny od druhých.
|
|
|
|
|
Ako dospieval počítačový vek,
|
|
|
|
|
noviny si začali vytvárať \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ové
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
štýlové súbory
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
takže autori mohli predkladať správne vysádzané články.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tiež toto podporuje.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napríklad podporuje sadzbu (a extra prostredia) pre noviny American Mathematics Society,
|
|
|
|
|
použitím triedy Article
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(AMS).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tu je veľmi stručný prehľad niektorých tried.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ako obyčajne,
|
|
|
|
|
pre viac informácií sa pozrite do
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskej príručky
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\align center
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Tabular
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<features tabularvalignment="middle">
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
|
|
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|
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
|
|
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|
<row>
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Meno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Popis
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
article
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
jednostranná,
|
|
|
|
|
bez kapitol
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
article (AMS)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
prostredia a rozloženia pre American Math Society
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
report
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dlhšia ako article,
|
|
|
|
|
obojstranná
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
book
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
report + predná a zadná strana
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
slides
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
priehľadnosti (tiež zahŕňa Foil\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
letter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
veľa extra prostredí pre adresy,
|
|
|
|
|
podpisy\SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
|
|
|
|
</lyxtabular>
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Šablóny:
|
|
|
|
|
písanie listu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Jedna z najpopulárnejších tried je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Letter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(list).
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Jedna z možností ako napísať list je otvoríť Nový súbor a vybrať
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Letter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
z menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Trieda
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v okne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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R
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ozloženie->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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D
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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okument
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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Aj keď je to najobyčajnejší spôsob ako napísať list,
|
|
|
|
|
zdá sa to ako robota naviac.
|
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Vždy keď píšete obchodný list,
|
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chcete tam mať svoju adresu,
|
|
|
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adresu komu list opsielate,
|
|
|
|
|
telo listu,
|
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podpis,
|
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atď.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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Preto má \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
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na listy
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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šablónu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
|
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ktorá obsahuje príklad listu.
|
|
|
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Keď už raz máte šablónu,
|
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|
|
pri písaní listu vám stačí prepísať len niekoľko častí.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Otvorte nový súbor príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
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|
úbor->Nový
|
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\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
|
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zo
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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š
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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blóny
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Potom,
|
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čo súbor pomenujete,
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vyberte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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latex_letter.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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z okna šablón.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
Súbor uložte a vytlačte,
|
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aby ste videli,
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ako sú vysádzané rôzne prostredia.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
V menu prostredí nájdete niekoľko prostredí,
|
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ako napríklad
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
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My
|
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\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Address
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
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|
|
ktoré vo väčšine ostatných triedach neexistujú.
|
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Iné,
|
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|
napríklad
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
sú bežné.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
Môžete si vyskúšať,
|
|
|
|
|
ako rôzne prostredia pracujú.
|
|
|
|
|
Všimnete si napríklad,
|
|
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|
že prosrtedie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Signature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
má červené slovo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Signature:
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pred skutočným textom podpisu.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto slovo sa v liste nezobrazí,
|
|
|
|
|
čo si všimnete,
|
|
|
|
|
keď súbor vytlačíte.
|
|
|
|
|
Je tam preto,
|
|
|
|
|
aby ste vedeli,
|
|
|
|
|
kde podpis bude.
|
|
|
|
|
Taktiež si všimnite,
|
|
|
|
|
že nezáleží na tom,
|
|
|
|
|
kde v súbore sa nachádza riadok
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spomínajte.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je WYSIWYM:
|
|
|
|
|
prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
môžete vložiť kde chcete a \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vie,
|
|
|
|
|
že vo výstupe by mal byť podpis na konci.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Šablóna je obyčajný \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dokukment.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To znamená,
|
|
|
|
|
že môžete vyplniť svoju adresu a podpis a súbor uložiť ako novú šablónu.
|
|
|
|
|
Odteraz,
|
|
|
|
|
vždy,
|
|
|
|
|
keď budete chcieť napísať list,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete použiť novú šablónu,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
aby ste ušetrili čas.
|
|
|
|
|
Tu pravdepodobne nemusíme navrhovať žiadne cvičenie.
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Jednoducho napíšte niekomu list!
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ešte jedno varovanie,
|
|
|
|
|
keď píšete zo šablóny.
|
|
|
|
|
Ak vymažete celý text z prostredia napríklad,
|
|
|
|
|
keď vymažete celé pole
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
My
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Address
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
takže ho budete chcieť nahradiť svojím vlastným a potom posuniete kurzor bez toho aby ste napísali nejaký text,
|
|
|
|
|
prostredie môže zmiznúť.
|
|
|
|
|
je to preto,
|
|
|
|
|
lebo prostredie nemôže existovať bez textu.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V takomto prípade jednoducho znovu prostredie nastavte z menu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Titulné strany dokumentov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
(ako \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
) považuje titulnú stranu ktorá môže obsahovať názov dokumentu,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
autora,
|
|
|
|
|
dátum za samostatnú časť dokumentu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vráťte sa k vášmu dokumentu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
newfile.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a uistite sa,
|
|
|
|
|
že je triedy
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Article
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Už by ste nameli používať triedu Letter,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože nepodporuje titulné tránky.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte názov na prvý riadok,
|
|
|
|
|
a prostredie zmeňte na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Title
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na ďalšom riadku nastavte prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Author
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a napíšte svoje meno.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na ďalší riadok napíšte dátum a zvoľte prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Date
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte odsek alebo dva,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré popisujú váš dokument a nastavte im prostredie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz sa pozrite ako to bude vypadať vytlačené.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Upravte názov,
|
|
|
|
|
dátum a autora v example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Návestia a krosreferencie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sekciu (alebo podsekciu,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo zriedkavo len nejakú časť textu) môžete v dokumente pomenovať.
|
|
|
|
|
Keď tak urobíte,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete sa na túto sekciu odkazovať v iných častiach dokumentu použitím krosreferencií.
|
|
|
|
|
Môžete sa odkazovať na číslo sekcie,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo na stránku,
|
|
|
|
|
na ktorej sa sekcia objaví.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tak isto ako pri sekciách a poznámkach sa o krosreferencie stará \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Automatické pomenovania a krosreferencie sú jednou z najväčších výhod \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u oproti konvenčným textovým procesorom.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection*
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Vaše prvé návestie
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Označme našu druhú sekciu,
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ktorej názov je
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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O tomto dokumente
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Kliknite na koniec riadku názvu sekcie a vyberte príkaz
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ložiť->
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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N
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ávestie
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Okno sa vás spýta na názov návestia.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Napíšte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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sec:odokumente
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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čo sa zdá byť dosť dobrý názov,
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ktorý si nebudete mýliť s inými názvami,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ktoré možno pridáte.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Keď stlačíte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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OK
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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názov sekcie sa vloží ako obdĺžnik,
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hneď vedľa titulku.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Mimochodom.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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návestie ste mohli vložiť kdekoľvek c sekcii.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Referencia sa odkazuje na poslednú sekciu,
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alebo podsekciu,
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ktorá je pred návestím.
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Avšak ak ho dáte na ten istý riadok ako je názov sekcie (alebo prípadne na prvý riadok textu sekcie),
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budete si istý,
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že referencia na stránku sekcie sa bude odkzovať na jej začiatok.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Doposiaľ ste nič neurobili.
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Dvi
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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súbor bude vyzerať presne tak isto,
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pretože návestia sa neukazujú vo vytlačenom dokumente.
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Avšak keď ste vložili návestie,
|
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môžete sa naň odkazovať pomocou krosreferencie.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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To urobíme teraz.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection*
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Vaša prvá krosreferencia
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Umiestnite kurzor niekde v sekcii 2 a napíšte:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak chcete vedieť viac o tomto dokumente,
|
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potom si pozrite sekciu ,
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ktorá je na stránke .
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Teraz s kurzorom nastavným za slovom sekciu vyberte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ložiť->Kros
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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r
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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eferencia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Objaví sa okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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Vložiť
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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krosreferenciu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Zobrazuje zoznam možností,
|
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|
na ktoré sa môžete odkazovať.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
V tomto momente by tam mala byť jedna
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
sec:odokumente
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Označte ju (môže byť štandardne označená) a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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Vložiť
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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referenciu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
.
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|
Teraz umiestnite kurzor za slovo
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
stránke
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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|
Vložiť
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
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|
číslo
|
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
strany
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
umiestní referencie ako obdĺžniky na mieste,
|
|
|
|
|
kde sa nachádzal kurzor.
|
|
|
|
|
Vo vytlačenom dokumente budú tieto značky referencií nahradené buď číslom strany,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo sekcie (podľa toho,
|
|
|
|
|
čo ste zvolili v okne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
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|
Vložiť
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
krosreferenciu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
).
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Stačí si tiež opzrieť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
súbor.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Krosreferencia v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e funguje ako hyperlink:
|
|
|
|
|
ak na ňu kliknete,
|
|
|
|
|
kurzor sa premiestni na zadané návestie.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection*
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Viac zábavy s návestiami
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Povedali sme vám,
|
|
|
|
|
že \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
sa stará o číslovanie krosreferencií a teraz si to môžte otestovať.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pridajte novú sekciu pred sekciu 2.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Znovu spustite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a krosreferencia na sekciu sa zmenila na 3!
|
|
|
|
|
Zmeňte
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
O tomto dokumente
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
na podsekciu a referencia sa zmení na podsekcia 2.1 namiesto sekcia 3.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Samozrejme,
|
|
|
|
|
že referencia na číslo stránky sa nezmení,
|
|
|
|
|
pokiaľ nevložíte pred návestie celú stránku textu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opravte referencie v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Poznámky pod čiarou a na okraji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poznámky pod čiarou sa pridávajú tlačítkom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vložiť
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
poznámku
|
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
pod
|
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
čiarou
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na paneli nástrojov
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tlačítko zobrazuje šípku ukazujúcu na červený text,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý je pod nejakým čiernym textom.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ložiť->Poznámka
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
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|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
p
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
od
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
čiarou
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na konci slova
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
niekde v dokumente a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vložiť
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
poznámku
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pod
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
čiarou
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Riadok s poznámkou sa otvorí pod riadkov,
|
|
|
|
|
v ktorom práve píšete.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na ľavej strane uvidíte slovo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
napísané červeným písmom na šedom pozadí.
|
|
|
|
|
Zvyšok riadku je orámovaný na červeno:
|
|
|
|
|
to je miesto,
|
|
|
|
|
kde napíšete svoju poznámku.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
by mal umiestniť kurzor na začatok tohto riadku.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je sádzací textový procesor.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz kliknite na slovo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Riadok s poznámkou zmizne a ostane len slovo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
napísané červeným písmom horným indexom,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré ukazuje,
|
|
|
|
|
kde v texte bude vytlačená značka poznámky pod čiarou.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto sa nazýva
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
zabalenie
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poznámky.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete ju kedykoľvek rozbaliť a editovať jdnoduchým kliknutím na značke
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Možno sa čudujete prečo značka je slovo a nie číslo.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Odpoveďou je,
|
|
|
|
|
že o číslovanie poznámok vo vytlačenom texte sa stará \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete si to pozrieť v súbore
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak pridáte ďalšie poznámky,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ich prečísluje.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Keďže \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
(v skutočnosti \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) sa stará o číslovanie poznámok,
|
|
|
|
|
nie je dôvod dávať čísla do \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
súboru.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poznámka pod čiarou môže byť vystrihovaná a vkladaná ako normálny text.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vyskúšajte si to!
|
|
|
|
|
Všetko čo potrebujete urobiť je označiť značku poznámky
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môže byť ľahšie označiť ju klávesnicou.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak sa pokúsite označiť ju myšou,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete ju náhodne otvoriť.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
y
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
strihnúť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ju a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
l
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ožiť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okrem toho môžte zmeniť obyčajný text na poznámku jeho označením a stlačením tlačítka,
|
|
|
|
|
a poznámku na text stlačením tlačítka,
|
|
|
|
|
keď je kurzor v poznámke.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poznámky na okraj sa pridávajú tlačítkom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vložiť
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
poznámku
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
na
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okraj
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tlačítko zobrazuje šípku ukazujúcu na červený text vedľa (na okraji) čierneho textu,
|
|
|
|
|
a malo by byť vedľa tlačítka s poznámkou pod čiarou.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ložiť->Poznámka
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
n
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okraji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tieto poznámky sú ako poznámky pod čiarou,
|
|
|
|
|
okrem toho,
|
|
|
|
|
že:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obrazovková značka hovorí
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
margin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
namiesto
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poznámka bude vložená na okraj namiesto pod text
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poznámky na okraji sa nečíslujú
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
keď je poznámka zabalená,
|
|
|
|
|
na okraji textu sa zobrazí výkričník,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý sa však nevytlačí.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zmeňte poznámku pod čiarou na text a následne ju zmeňte na poznámku na okraji.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
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Spustite \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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aby ste videli ako to vyzerá.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\series bold
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Cvičenie:
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\series default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Upravte poznámky pod čiarou v
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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example_raw.lyx
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Citácie
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset CommandInset label
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LatexCommand label
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name "sec: citácie"
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Citácie sú podobné krosreferenciám.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Citácia obsahuje zoznam odkazov na konci dokumentu,
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na ktoré môžete odkazovať z dokumentu.
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Tak isto ako názvy sekcií,
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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a \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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vám uľahčujú život automatickým číslovaním položiek citácií.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Choďte na koniec dokumentu a nastavte prostredie Bibliography.
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Teraz každý odsek ktorý napíšete bude referencia.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ako prvú referenciu napíšte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Sprievodca programom \SpecialChar LyX
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\family default
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Všimnite si,
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že \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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automaticky vložil číslo v obdĺžniku pred každú referenciu.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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kliknite na toto číslo a zobrazí sa vám okienko
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Bib\SpecialChar TeX
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Prvú položku,
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Kľúč,
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použijete na odkazovanie na túto referenciu v dokumente.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Štandardne je to číslo.
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Zmeňte ju na
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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lyxsprievodca
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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aby ste si ju ľahšie pamätali.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Teraz kliknite niekde v dokumente,
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kde chcete vložiť odkaz.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Urobte tak príkazom
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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V
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\bar default
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ložiť->Referencia
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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na
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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citáci
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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u
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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\bar default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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zobrazí šedý obdĺžnik s tromi otáznikmi v hranatých zátvorkách a zobrazí sa okienko
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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Vložiť
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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citáciu
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Prvá položka sa znovu nazýva
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Kľúč
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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a dovoľuje vám vybrať,
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ktorú položku citácie chcete citovať
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Foot
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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status collapsed
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Kvôli tomuto je dobré dávať kľúčom unikátne a logické názvy,
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namiesto štandardných čísel.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Pomocou rozbaľovacieho menu vyberte
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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lyxsprievodca
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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(práve teraz je to jediná opložka menu).
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Spustite LaTex a uvidíte,
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že citácia sa zobrazí v zátvorkách v texte,
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odkazujúc sa na citáciu na konci dokumentu.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Na čo sa používajú ďalšie položky?
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Pole Návestie v okienku
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Bib\SpecialChar TeX
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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vloží namiesto čísla citácie značku,
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ktorú sem napíšete (napr.
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Smi95
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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bude odkaz na knihu napísanú Smithom v roku 1995).
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ako obyčajne kvôli detailom sa pozrite do
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Užívateľskej príručky
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series bold
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Cvičenie:
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Upravte citácie v
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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example_raw.lyx
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Obsah
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Možno by ste chceli na začiatok dokumentu vložiť obsah.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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S \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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om sa to dá veľmi jednoducho.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Len stlačte Enter za názvom dokumentu a pred prvým názvom sekcie a vyberte príkaz
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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ložiť->Zoznamy
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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a
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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o
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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b
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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sah->
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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O
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\bar default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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bsah
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Na prvom riadku dokumentu sa objavíobdĺžnik s textom
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Obsah
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Nemusí sa vám to zdať veľmi užitočné.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Avšak,
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ak si pozriete
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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dvi
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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dokument,
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zistíte,
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že obsah bol skutočne vygenerovaný a zobrazuje rôzne sekcie a podsekcie vášho dokumentu.
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AKo obyčajne,
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keď zmeníte poradie jednotlivých častí,
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zmeny sa prejavia po aktualizovaní
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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dvi
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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súboru.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Obsah sa nezobrazí na obrazovke v \SpecialChar LyX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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e,
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pretože aj tak ho nemôžete editovať.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Môžete ho zobraziť v samostatnom okne príkazom
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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U
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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praviť->Štruktúra
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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d
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okumentu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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Toto je veľmi užitočný nástroj.
|
|
|
|
|
Môžete ho použiť na presuny v dokumente.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknutím na názov (pod)sekcie zvýrazní ten riadok a presunie kurzor (v editovacom okne \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u) na dané miesto v dokumente.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Šípky môžete použiť na presun jednotlivých častí dokumentu.
|
|
|
|
|
Toto okno môžte nechať otvorené počas editovania.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
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|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Ak sa chcete zbaviť obsahu,
|
|
|
|
|
stačí vymazať jeho značku,
|
|
|
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|
jednoducho ako akýkoľvek iný znak.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Upravte obsah v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Chapter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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Používanie matematiky
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
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|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
používa veľa vedcov,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože produkuje veľmi dobre vyzerajúce rovnice a vzorce,
|
|
|
|
|
vyhýbajúc sa kontrolným znakom,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré používajú iné textové procesory a ich editory rovníc.
|
|
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|
Veľa z týchto vedcov je frustrovaných,
|
|
|
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|
pretože písanie rovníc v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
e je viac programovanie ako písanie.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Našťastie \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
má WYSIWYM podporu na rovnice.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
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|
Ak ste zvyknutý na \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
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|
zistíte,
|
|
|
|
|
že všetky obyčajné matematické príkazy \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u môžte napísať normálne,
|
|
|
|
|
ale zobrazia sa spôsobom WYSIWYM.
|
|
|
|
|
Na druhej strane,
|
|
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|
|
ak ste nikdy nepísali v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
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|
e,
|
|
|
|
|
matematický panel vám dovolí napísať profesionálne vyzerajúcu matematiku rýchlo a jednoducho
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nemôže skontrolovať,
|
|
|
|
|
či vzorec,
|
|
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|
|
ktorý ste práve napísali je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
správny
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
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|
|
Sorry.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Matematický mód
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Niekde vo svojom dokumente napíšte:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mám rád čo povedal Einstein,
|
|
|
|
|
E=mc^2,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože je to tak jednoduché.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz tá rovnica nevyzerá veľmi dobre.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
aj kvôli tomu,
|
|
|
|
|
že v dvi súbore nie je medzera medzi písmenami a rovná sa,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a vy by ste radi napísali
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
horným indexom.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto je spôsobené tým,
|
|
|
|
|
že sme nepovedali \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
že píšeme matematický výraz,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tak vysádzal rovnicu ako obyčajný text.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematika sa píše v Matematickom režime.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak sa chcete prepnúť do matematického režimu,
|
|
|
|
|
stačí kliknúť na tlačítko s modrým popisom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{a+b}{c}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
otvorí malý modrý štvorček,
|
|
|
|
|
s rúžovým obdĺžnikom okolo neho.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Modrý štvorček je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vkladací bod
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý hovorí,
|
|
|
|
|
že matematický editor čaká na váš,
|
|
|
|
|
že niečo napíšete,
|
|
|
|
|
a rúžový obdĺžnik hovorí,
|
|
|
|
|
že ste v matematickom režime.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
umiestnil kurzor do modrého štvorčeku,
|
|
|
|
|
tak len znovu napíšte
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
E=mc^2
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Výraz je napísaný modrým,
|
|
|
|
|
a modrý štvorček zmizne okamžite,
|
|
|
|
|
ak vkladací bod nie je prázdny.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz stlačte Esc na ukončenie matematického editora.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(Poznámka:
|
|
|
|
|
kliknutie na tlačítko mat.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
editora
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nevypne
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
mat.
|
|
|
|
|
režim).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Rúžový obdĺžnik zmizne a kurzor sa nastaví vpravo od výrazu a keď napíšete niečo teraz,
|
|
|
|
|
bude to normálny text.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spustite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a pozrite si
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
súbor.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všimnite si,
|
|
|
|
|
že výraz bol napísaný správne.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Písmena v matematickom režime sú považované za premenné a sú napísanú kurzívou.
|
|
|
|
|
Čísla sú jednoducho čísla.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematický editor je ďalším príkladom filozofie WYSIWYM.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e píšete matematické výrazy používaním príkazov,
|
|
|
|
|
napr.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sqrt.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto môže byť frustrujúce,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože nevidíte ako výraz vyzerá,
|
|
|
|
|
pokaiľ nespustíte \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a môžete stráviť čas hľadaním chýbajúcej zátvorky alebo iných
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bugov
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na druhej strane,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
sa nepokúša zobraziť výraz perfektne (WYSIWYG),
|
|
|
|
|
ale vám dáva náhľad,
|
|
|
|
|
ako bude daný výraz vyzerať.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
O profesionálne vysádzanie sa postará \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V 99% nebudete musieť robiť žiadne zmeny vo veľkostiach písem,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo v medzerách.
|
|
|
|
|
Takto (prepáčte,
|
|
|
|
|
že sa opakujeme) sa môžte zamerať na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obsah
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vášho matematického výrazu,
|
|
|
|
|
a nie na jeho formát.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pohyb vo výraze
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz zmeňme
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
na
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $E=1+mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na pohyb vo výraze použite kurzorové šípky.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všimnite si,
|
|
|
|
|
že keď vstúpite do výrazu,
|
|
|
|
|
objaví sa rúžový obdĺžnik,
|
|
|
|
|
any ste vedeli,
|
|
|
|
|
že ste v matematickom režime.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz šípkami nastavte kurzor za rovná sa a jednoducho napíšte
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1+
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Znovu použite šípky alebo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Esc
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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aby ste ukončili výraz a rúžový obdĺžnik zmizne.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Pre veľa ľudí sú kurzorové šípky vhodné,
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ale stačí len kliknúť niekde vo výraze a spustí sa matematický editor.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Okrem špeciálnych klávesov popísaných nižšie,
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písanie v matematickom režime je ako písanie obyčajného textu.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Používajte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Delete
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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(alebo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Backspace
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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) na vymazávanie znakov.
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Označujte text s klávesami alebo myšou.
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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U
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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praviť->
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\bar under
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
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\bar default
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rátiť
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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späť
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\family default
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funguje v matemtickom režime,
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rovnako ako vystrihovanie a vkladanie.
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Ale na jednu vec si dávajte pozor:
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ak ste tesne vedľa výrazu a stlačíte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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Delete
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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(alebo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Backspace
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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),
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vymažete celý výraz.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Našťastie jednoducho vrátite akciu späť.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Čo keby ste chceli zmeniť
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2}$
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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na
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\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2,5}+1$
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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?
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Znovu,
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myšou kliknite na správnom mieste (samozrejme môžete použiť klávesnicu).
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Keď je kurzor za písmenom
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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c
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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a pred
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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stlačením klávesy
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Up
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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(šípka hore) presunie kurzor do úrovne horného indexu,
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hneď pred
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Pripíšte
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.5
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Teraz stlačením klávesy
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Down
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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(šípka nadol),
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presunie kurzor naspäť na bežnú úroveň.
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V podstate,
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ak stlačíte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Down
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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hocikde v hornom indexe,
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kurzor sa nastaví tesne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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za
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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daný horný index (potom môžete napísať
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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+1
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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).
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Na pohyb vo výraze tiež môžete použiť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Medzeru
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Ak ste práve v matematickej štruktúre (horný/dolný index,
|
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|
zlomok,
|
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|
odmocnina,
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matica,
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všetky ktoré sú popísané v nasledujúcej sekcii),
|
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|
stlačením
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Medzery
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
presuniete kurzor za danú štruktúru,
|
|
|
|
|
ale ostanete v matematiskom režime.
|
|
|
|
|
Takže,
|
|
|
|
|
keď je kurzor v hornom indexe,
|
|
|
|
|
sltačením
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Medzery
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
sa nastaví na bežnú úroveň za daný horný index.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
To znamená,
|
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|
|
|
že môžete napísať
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{1+x}-2$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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bez používania myši alebo kurzorových šípok,
|
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|
spôsobom,
|
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|
ktorý budete pravdepodobne preferovať,
|
|
|
|
|
keď budete mať viac skúseností.
|
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|
Buďte opatrný,
|
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|
aby ste nestlačili
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Medzeru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
medzi jednotkou a znakom plus,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože opustíte horný index.
|
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|
Na miestach,
|
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|
kde to nedáva zmysel (povedzme medzi
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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m
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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a
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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c
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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),
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Medzera
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
nespraví nič
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Foot
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Medzery a tabulátory sa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series bold
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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nepoužívajú
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\series default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
na tvorenie extra medzier medzi časťami výrazu.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Medzery sú problémom sádzania,
|
|
|
|
|
čo znamená,
|
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|
|
|
že by ste mali nechať sa o ne postarať \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
) (pozri sekciu
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec: priestor"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
Ak nie ste celkom spokojný,
|
|
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|
|
v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Užívateľskej príručke
|
|
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|
\emph default
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
si pozrite spôsoby ako jemne doladiť medzery.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
|
Všimnite si,
|
|
|
|
|
že keď napíšete výraz a ukončíte ho
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Esc
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
na ním nebude žiadna medzera.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Je to dobré ak chcete za ním napísať bodku alebo čiarku.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ale ak chcete za ním napísať slovo,
|
|
|
|
|
musíte explicitne stlačiť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Medzeru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ako skratku môžete použiť stlačenie Medzery,
|
|
|
|
|
ak ste na úplnom konci výrazu.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto ukončí matematický režim a vloží za výraz medzeru.
|
|
|
|
|
Takto môžete napísať
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $f=ma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je moja obľúbená rovnica
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
namiesto
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $f=ma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je moja obľúbená rovnica
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Exponenty a indexy
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Exponent môže byť vložený z matematického menu.
|
|
|
|
|
ale jednoduchšie je napísať striešku
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
^
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vloží vkládací bod (modrý štvorček,
|
|
|
|
|
pamätáte?) na úrovni horného indexu,
|
|
|
|
|
takže všetko čo napíšete,
|
|
|
|
|
bude horný index a bude menšie písmo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napísanie dolného indexu je rovnako jednoduché:
|
|
|
|
|
začnite písať znakom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Exponenty a idexy môžu byť na viacerých úrovňach (napr.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
exponent v exponente),
|
|
|
|
|
ako napríklad toto:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $A_{a_{0}+b^{2}}+C^{a_{0}+b^{2}}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prepíšte výraz 1 v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v matematickom režime.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematický panel
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematický panel je bežný spôsob ako vkladať symboly a rôzne komplikované matemtické funkcie.
|
|
|
|
|
Veľa z týchto funkcií môže byť dosiahnutých z klávesnice,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo matematického menu.
|
|
|
|
|
Avšak my sa zameriame na použitie panelu,
|
|
|
|
|
aby ste zistili,
|
|
|
|
|
čo tam je.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Klávesové skratky sa môžete naučiť neskôr z iných manuálov.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Takže teraz si matematický panel otvorte,
|
|
|
|
|
a nechajte si ho otvorený počas čítania tohto textu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Grécke písmená a symboly
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak kliknete na tlačítku
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\pi$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
otvorí sa vám menu gréckych písmen.
|
|
|
|
|
Všimnite si,
|
|
|
|
|
že sú tam viaceré varianty písmen epsilon,
|
|
|
|
|
pi,
|
|
|
|
|
phi,
|
|
|
|
|
theta a sigma.
|
|
|
|
|
Ako skratku môžete vybrať niečo z panelu a automaticky sa otvorí matematický editor.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ďalšie štyri tlačítka vám umožnia vybrať si z množstva symbolov používaných v matematike:
|
|
|
|
|
rôzne šípky,
|
|
|
|
|
relácie,
|
|
|
|
|
operátory,
|
|
|
|
|
sumy a integrály.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Exponenty a indexy vám umožnia nastaviť dolné a horné hranice súm a integrálov.
|
|
|
|
|
Posledné tlačítko má popis rôzne.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nič čo môžeš urobiť nemôže byť urobené\SpecialChar ldots
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všetko čo potrebuješ je
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\heartsuit$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Odmocniny,
|
|
|
|
|
zdôraznenia a oddeľovače
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na napísanie Odmocniny jednoducho kliknite na tlačítko,
|
|
|
|
|
na ktorom je odmocnina.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tá sa objaví a kurzor bude v nvom vkládacom bode pod odmocninou.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete písať premenné,
|
|
|
|
|
čísla,
|
|
|
|
|
iné odmocniny,
|
|
|
|
|
zlomky,
|
|
|
|
|
čo chcete.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
automaticky zmení veľkosť odmocniny,
|
|
|
|
|
aby sa pod ňu vošlo všetko,
|
|
|
|
|
čo ste napísali.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdôraznenie znaku (
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{v}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
alebo skupiny znakov (
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{a+b}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) sa robí tak isto.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Stlačte tlačítko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dekorácia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré má modrý štvorček s čiernou vlnovkou nad ním.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Otvorí sa okno dekorácií.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Stlačne na požadovanej dekorácií a \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
ju zobrazí s vkladacím bodom pod ňou.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napíšte čo potrebujete a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Medzeru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na opustenie dekorácie.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oddeľovače a zátvorky pracujú podobne,
|
|
|
|
|
ale sú trošku komplikovanejšie.
|
|
|
|
|
Stlačte tlačítko oddeľovačov,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré má nakreslený modrý štvorček v hranatých zátvorkách,
|
|
|
|
|
a objaví sa okno oddeľovačov.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na ľavý oddeľovač
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ľavým myšítkom
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a na pravý oddeľovač
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pravým myšítkom
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(môžete použiť aj prepínač Vľavo a Vpravo a potom kliknúť na jednotlivé oddeľovače ľavým myšítkom).
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Váš výber je okamžite zobrazený.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete vybrať ľubovoľnú kombináciu,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo dokonca nechať jeden z oddeľovačov prázdny aby ste dostali niečo ako
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $a=\left\langle 7\right.$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(prázdny oddeľovač sa zobrazí ako prerušovaná čierna čiara,
|
|
|
|
|
ale nevytlačí sa).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak máte nastavené oddeľovače,
|
|
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stlačte tlačítko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
OK
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak ste lenivý,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete napísať zátvorky v matematickom režime,
|
|
|
|
|
bez použitia okna oddeľovačov.
|
|
|
|
|
Avšak tieto zátvorky budú mať rovnakú veľkosť ako text,
|
|
|
|
|
čo nebude vyzrať dobre,
|
|
|
|
|
ak v nich máte veľký zlomok alebo maticu.
|
|
|
|
|
Použitie okna oddeľovačov vám garantuje prispôsobenie veľkosti oddeľovačov ich obsahu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oddeľovače,
|
|
|
|
|
odmocniny alebo zvýraznenie môžete aplikovať aj na už napísaný text.
|
|
|
|
|
Označte časť výrazu,
|
|
|
|
|
na ktorý to chcete aplikovať a stlačte príslušné tlačítko.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pokúste sa zmeniť druhý Newtonov zákon zo skalárov na vektorovú formu (
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $f=ma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
na
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{f}=m\overrightarrow{a}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz,
|
|
|
|
|
keď sa naučíte vytvárať matice,
|
|
|
|
|
už budete vedieť dať okolo nich zátvorky.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Zlomky
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zlomky sú v matematickom editore jednoduché.
|
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na tlačítko zlomku na matematiickom paneli.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zobrazí dva vkladacie bodu ako zlomok.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ako ise očakávate,
|
|
|
|
|
na pohyb v zlomku môžete použiť kurzorové šípky alebo myš.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na horný štvorček a napíšte
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
1
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
,
|
|
|
|
|
potom na dolný a napíšte
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vytvorili ste zlomok!
|
|
|
|
|
Samozrejme že do zlomkov môžete napísať čokoľvek:
|
|
|
|
|
premenné s exponentom,
|
|
|
|
|
odmocniny,
|
|
|
|
|
iné zlomky,
|
|
|
|
|
čokoľvek.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Preveďte výraz 2 v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
do matematického režimu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Režim \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
limity,
|
|
|
|
|
logaritmy,
|
|
|
|
|
sínusy a ďalšie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pretože písmená v matematickom režime sú považované za premenné,
|
|
|
|
|
ak napíšete
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
si myslí,
|
|
|
|
|
že píšete tri premenné
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $s$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $i$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
a
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $n$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tieto písmená budú vytlačené kurzívou,
|
|
|
|
|
zatiľčo vy ste chceli slovo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
napísané normálne.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Navyše \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nedá medzeru medzi slovo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(medzera ukončí matematický režim).
|
|
|
|
|
Takže ako dostaneme
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\sin x$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
namiesto
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $sinx$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
?
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Funkcie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na matematickom paneli.
|
|
|
|
|
Slovo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je napísané červeným normálnym písmom,
|
|
|
|
|
tiež známym ako režim \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Celé slovo je považované za jeden symbol,
|
|
|
|
|
takže keď stlačíte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Backspace
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
vymažete celé slovo.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz napíšte
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré bude napísané kurzívou,
|
|
|
|
|
ako iste očakávate v matematickom editore.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V súbore
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bude výraz vysádzaný správne.
|
|
|
|
|
Skúste si to.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ďalšie príkazy,
|
|
|
|
|
písané v režime \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
použitím tlačítka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Funkcie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zahŕňajú ďalšie trigonometrické funkcie a ich inverzné formy,
|
|
|
|
|
hyperbolické funkcie,
|
|
|
|
|
logaritmy,
|
|
|
|
|
limity a zopár ďlaších slov.
|
|
|
|
|
Tieto funkcie samozrejme môžu mať exponenty a indexy,
|
|
|
|
|
napríklad
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\cos^{2}\theta$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
alebo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Cvičenie:
|
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Preveďte rovnicu 3 v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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do matematického režimu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Matice
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
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LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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name "sec: matice"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Kliknite na tlačítko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Matica
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
na matematickom paneli.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Zobrazí sa okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
Matica
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré má dve posúvacie lišty,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorými určíte koľko riadkov a stĺpcov má matica mať.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Nastavte 2 riadky a 3 stĺpce a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
OK
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Lyx vytvorí šesť vkladacích bodov v matici
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $2\times3$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ako obyčajne do každého môžete vložiť ľubovoľný matematický výraz.
|
|
|
|
|
Tiež môžete nechať niektoré body prázdne.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Tabulátor
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sa používa na horizontálny pohyb po stĺpcoch matice.
|
|
|
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|
Samozrejme na pohyb v matici sa dajú používať aj šípky.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskej príručke
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
si pozrite ako zmeníte horizontálne zarovnanie každého stĺpca a ako zmeníte vertikálnu polohu celej matice.
|
|
|
|
|
Ak chcete napísať tabuľku obsahujúcu text,
|
|
|
|
|
mali by ste použiť \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ové tabuľky,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
namiesto písania textu do matice.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Režim rovnice
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všetky výrazy,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré sme doteraz napísali boli na rovnakom riadku ako text pred nimi a za nimi.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tiež sa tomu hovorí inline výrazy.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto je vhodné na krátke,
|
|
|
|
|
jednoduché výrazy,
|
|
|
|
|
ale keď chcete napísať veľký výraz,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo chcete aby výraz bol mimo textu,
|
|
|
|
|
potrebujete ho napísať v režime rovnice.
|
|
|
|
|
Okrem toho len takto napísané výrazy môžu byť označkované a očíslované (pozri
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľskú príručku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
a viacriadkové výrazy (pozri Sek.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec: multiline"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) musia byť napísané v režime rovnice.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na tlačítko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Rovnica
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré zobrazuje zopár riadkov textu pred a za modrým centrovaným štvorčekom.
|
|
|
|
|
Lyx vloží nový vkladací bod,
|
|
|
|
|
ale tento bude na novom riadku,
|
|
|
|
|
a bude vycentrovaný.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teraz napíšte nejaký výraz a spustite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
aby ste vydeli ako to bude vyzerať.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto tlačítko je v skutočnosti prepínač.
|
|
|
|
|
Skúste ho použiť na už napísané rovnice.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Režim rovnice má zopár odlišností od matematického editora:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Štandardný font pre niektoré symboly,
|
|
|
|
|
napr.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\sum$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\int$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
je menší
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Exponenty a indexy pre limity a sumy (ale nie pre integrály) sú napísané pod a nie vedľa symbolu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Text je vycentrovaný
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Rovnicové a inline výrazy sú si ináč veľmi podobné.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ešte jedna poznámka o spôsobe vysádzania rovnicových výrazov:
|
|
|
|
|
dajte si pozor,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
či vkladáte výraz do nového odseku alebo nie.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak váš výraz je uprostred vety,
|
|
|
|
|
nestláčajte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože text za výrazom bude nový odsek.
|
|
|
|
|
Text preto bude zarovnaný,
|
|
|
|
|
čo asi nechcete.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Preveďte rôzne výrazy v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
example_raw.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
do režimu rovnice a všimnite si ako sa zmení výstup.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Cvičenie:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pomocou nástrojov,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré ste sa naučili používať v tejto sekcii by ste mali byť schopný napísať niečo takéto:
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\[
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
f(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc}
|
|
|
|
|
\log_{8}x & x>0\\
|
|
|
|
|
0 & x=0\\
|
2010-10-17 21:06:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\sum_{i=1}^{5}\alpha_{i}+\sqrt{-\frac{1}{x}} & x<0
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end{array}\right.
|
|
|
|
|
\]
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Viacriadkové výrazy
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec: multiline"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pokúste sa napísať nasledujúce rovnice a pozrite si výsledok v dvi súbore.
|
|
|
|
|
Budete musieť napísať dva rôzne rovnicové výrazy.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\[
|
|
|
|
|
x=y+y+y+y+y
|
|
|
|
|
\]
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\[
|
|
|
|
|
=5y
|
|
|
|
|
\]
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Toto vôbec nevyzerá dobre!
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Ak píšete dve alebo viac rovníc,
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ktoré sú pod sebou,
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vyzeralo by lepšie,
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keby znamienka rovná sa boli priamo nad sebou (zvlášť,
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ak druhá rovnica nemá ľavú stranu).
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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vám dovoľuje napísať viacriadkový výraz s možnosťou kontroly zarovnania.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
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\begin_inset Formula
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\begin{eqnarray*}
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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x & = & y+y+y+y+y\\
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2010-10-17 21:06:08 +00:00
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& = & 5y
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\end{eqnarray*}
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Toto vyzerá
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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oveľa
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\emph default
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph toggle
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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lepšie!
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Znamianka rovná sa sú zarovnané a medzi rovnicami je menšia medzera.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Keď chcete písať viacriadkový výraz,
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spustite matematický editor a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-Enter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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napíše dva riadky a v každom tri vkladacie body.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ako s maticami,
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na pohyb môžete použiť myš,
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kurzorové šípky a tabulátor.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Pokúste sa reprodukovať výraz napísaný vyššie.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Všimnite si,
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že je možné nechať vkladací bod prázdny.
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Toto je užitočné napríklad na niečo ako je hore,
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alebo na rozdelenie veľmi dlhej rovnice,
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ako napríklad:
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
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\begin_inset Formula
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\begin{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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x & = & a+b+c+d+\\
|
2010-10-17 21:06:08 +00:00
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& & +e+f+g
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\end{eqnarray*}
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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rovnice zarovná tak,
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aby druhé (prostredné) vkladacie body boli nad sebou,
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takže obyčajne tam napíšete rovná sa,
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alebo nejaký iný relačný operátor.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Samozrejme môžete tam napísať čokoľvek.
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Ale nepoužívajte viacriadkový výraz na písanie polí.
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Na to sú matice (pozri Sek.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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reference "sec: matice"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak chcete ešte dlhšiu množinu rovníc,
|
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|
stlačte znovu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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a dostanete nový riadok.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak nie ste na konci riadku keď to robíte,
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zvyšok riadku bude prenesený do nového riadku.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ak stlačíte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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ak ste už napísali (jednoriadkovú) rovnicu,
|
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|
celá rovnica ostane v prvom vkladacom bode.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Umiestnite kurzor pred znamienko rovná sa a stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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|
aby sa posunulo do druhého bodu.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Potom sa presuňte za rovná sa a znovu stlačte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
a zvyšok rovnice sa presunie do tretieho bodu.
|
|
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|
pokúste sa zmeniť
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
na
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
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|
|
\begin{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
E & = & mc^{2}\\
|
2010-10-17 21:06:08 +00:00
|
|
|
|
& = & mc\times c
|
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|
\end{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Ak ste napísali príliš veľa riadkov,
|
|
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|
dajte kurzor na koniec riadku a použite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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M-e
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|
\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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k
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
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|
aby ste zmazali nasledujúci riadok.
|
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|
Vymaže to koiec riadku a spojí (všetky tri časti) nasledujúceho riadku na koniec aktuálneho.
|
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|
Ak nasledujúci riadok je prázdny,
|
|
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|
jednoducho ho zruší.
|
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|
Upozornenie:
|
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|
použitie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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M-e
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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k
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na inom mieste ako je koniec riadku môže spôsobiť divné správanie sa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Ďalšie matematické možnosti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Matematický editor dokáže oveľa viac.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
Teraz,
|
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|
keď ste sa oboznámili so základmi,
|
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|
odkážeme vás len na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Užívateľskú príručku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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,
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ako:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Značkovanie a číslovanie výrazov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
Zmena fontu,
|
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|
napr.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
napísať tučný text vo výraze.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Tu len spomenieme,
|
|
|
|
|
že kliknutie na tlačítko matematického režimu,
|
|
|
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|
ak už ste v tomto režime,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete písať normálny text,
|
|
|
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|
dokiaľ nestlačíte (nechránenú) medzeru.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Doladenie veľkostí fontov a medzier vo výraze.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
(O toto sa starajte,
|
|
|
|
|
až keď budete mať všetko ostatné hotové!)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Písanie makier.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
Toto je veľmi mocný nástroj,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože makrá definujete raz na začiatku dokumentu a potom ich môžete používať v celom dokumente.
|
|
|
|
|
Ak zmeníte definíciu makra,
|
|
|
|
|
zmenia sa všetky referencie na dané makro v dokumente.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Makrá dokonca môžu prijímať argumenty.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Robiť veľa vecí o ktorých sme sa nezmenili v tomto
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Sprievodcovi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Chapter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Rôzne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
Ďalšie hlavné črty \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
Nepredstavili sme vám všetky možné príkazy \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u a ani to neplánujeme.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ako obyčajne je tu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľská príručka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Exaktný popis každého príkazu menu je v
|
|
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|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Referenčnej príručke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Iba spomenieme zopár hlavných vecí,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré je schopný urobyť \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
má WYSIWYG podporu pre tabuľky.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
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Na vloženie tabuľky je príkaz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ložiť->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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T
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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abuľka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite na tabuľke s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pravým myšítkom
|
|
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\emph default
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a zobrazí sa vám menu,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré umožňuje meniť parametre tabuľky.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
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|
|
tiež podporuje vkladanie PostScriptových (alebo čisto \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ových) obrázkov do dokumentu.
|
|
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(Uhádli ste:
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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ložiť->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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O
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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brázok
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Potom kliknite na obrázok,
|
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aby ste špecifikovali súbor,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo manipulovali s obrázkom.) Tabuľky a obrázky môžu mať nadpisy a \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
automaticky vygeneruje zoznam obrázkov a/alebo tabuliek.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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Je podporovaná správa verzií,
|
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|
|
|
použitím RCS (pre info si spustite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
man rcsinfo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je veľmi konfigurovateľný.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Všetko,
|
|
|
|
|
od toho ako vyzerá okno \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
až po to aký je výstup sa dá nakonfigurovať viacerými spôsobmi.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Pomoc pri tomto získate príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
|
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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P
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
omocník->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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P
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
rispôsobenie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vyvíja tím programátorov na piatich kontinentoch.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Preto má \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lepšiu podporu pre neanglické (holandský,
|
|
|
|
|
nemecký,
|
|
|
|
|
grécky,
|
|
|
|
|
český,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
turecký\SpecialChar ldots
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) jazyky ako väčšina textových procesorov.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ešte k tomu,
|
|
|
|
|
táto podpora priebežne vyzrieva.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Skontrolujte si pravopis s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
U
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
praviť->Kontrola
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
p
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ravopisu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kontrola pravopisu prebieha len od kurzoru po koniec dokumentu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
pre používateľov \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak neviete nič o \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e,
|
|
|
|
|
nemusíte túto sekciu čítať.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ale môžete chcieť
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
naučiť
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sa niečo o \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e,
|
|
|
|
|
tak potom si túto sekciu prečítajte.
|
|
|
|
|
Avšak veľa ľudí,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorí začínajú používať \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
budú oboznámený s \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak ste taký človek,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete byť zvedavý,
|
|
|
|
|
či \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
skutočne dokáže všetko čo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Krátkou odpoveďou je,
|
|
|
|
|
že \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dokáže naozaj všetko čo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a zjednodušuje väčšinu častí písania \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ových dokumentov.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V dnešnej dobe mäžu byť nejaké problémy s konvertovaním starých \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ových dokumentov,
|
|
|
|
|
prípadne v zopár ďalčích oblastiach,
|
|
|
|
|
ale ďalšie vydania \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u sa o toto postarajú.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pretože toto je len sprievodca,
|
|
|
|
|
iba spomenieme veci,
|
|
|
|
|
o ktoré sa budú väčšinou zaujímať nový užívatelia \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V záujme udržania
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodcu
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
krátkeho,
|
|
|
|
|
dáme vám len minimálne množstvo informácií.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Užívateľská príručka
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obsahuje množstvo informácií o rozdieloch \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u a \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u a ukazuje rôzne \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ové triky v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Režim \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všetko čo vložíte v režime \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
bude odovzdané priamo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u a bude zobrazené červeným písmom.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
režim spustíte príkazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
R
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ozloženie->Štýl
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Te
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
X
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo kliknutím na prepínač \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na paneli nástrojov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V matematickom režime sa \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
režim správa trochu inak.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
režim spustíte stlačením opačného lomítka.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto lomítko sa nezobrazí,
|
|
|
|
|
ale všetko čo potom napíšete bude červené.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
režim opustíte stlačením medzery,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo nejkého iného ne-alfabetického znaku,
|
|
|
|
|
ako napríklad číslo,
|
|
|
|
|
podtržítko alebo zátvorky.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Keď opustíte režim \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ak \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
spozná príkaz ktorý ste napísali,
|
|
|
|
|
prevedie ho na WYSIWYM.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Takže keď v matematike napíšete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
gamma
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a potom stlačíte medzeru,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zmení červené
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
gamma
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na modré
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\gamma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto funguje takmer na všetky nekomplikované matematické makrá (tiež si všimnite,
|
|
|
|
|
že funkcie ako
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sin
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ostanú červené,
|
|
|
|
|
pretože to už je WYSIWYM).
|
|
|
|
|
Toto môže byť rýchlejšie ako používanie matematického panelu a bude to vyhovovať skúseným používateľom \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V špeciálnom prípade,
|
|
|
|
|
keď napíšete zloženú zátvorku,
|
|
|
|
|
v \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
režime v matematike,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematický editor zobrazí počiatočnú a koncovú zátvorku červenú,
|
|
|
|
|
potom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zruší
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
režim \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a kurzor umiestni medzi zátvorky.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto je vhodné na písanie príkazov,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré matematický editor nepozná a ktoré prijímajú argumenty,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
nedokáže urobiť absolútne všetko čo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Niektoré funkcie nie sú podporované a niektoré fungujú,
|
|
|
|
|
ale nie sú WYSIWYM.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Režim \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
dovoľuje užívateľovi získať plnú flexibilitu \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u pri ostatných črtách \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
ako napríklad WYSIWYM matematika,
|
|
|
|
|
tabuľky a editovanie.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
by nemohol podporovať všetky balíky \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ale napísaním
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
usepacage[foo]
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v preamble (pozri sekciu
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec: preamble"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
môžte použiť balík aký chcete (samozrejme nebudete mať WYSIWYM podporu pre daný balík).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Konvertovanie \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
ových dokumentov do \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u – tex2lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\lang english
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
You can import a \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
file into \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
by using the
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
|
|
|
|
F
|
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ile\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
|
|
|
|
I
|
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
mport\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
|
|
|
|
L
|
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
command in \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
This will call
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
which will create a file
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
foo.lyx
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
from the file
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
foo.tex
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
and then open that file.
|
|
|
|
|
If the translation doesn't work,
|
|
|
|
|
you can try calling
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
from the command line,
|
|
|
|
|
possibly using fancier options.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
\lang english
|
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
will translate most legal \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
but not everything.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
It will leave things it doesn't understand in \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
mode,
|
|
|
|
|
so after translating a file with
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
you can look for red text and hand-edit it to look right.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
|
|
|
|
\lang english
|
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
has its own manpage.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Read it to find out about which \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
commands and environments aren't supported,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bugs (and how to get around them),
|
|
|
|
|
and how to use the various options.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Konvertovanie \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
ových dokumentov do \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Môžete chcieť konvertovať \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
dokument do \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napríklad spolupracovník a spoluautor,
|
|
|
|
|
ktorý nemá \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
si ho chce prečítať.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Toto je v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e veľmi jednoduché:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
úbor->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
E
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xport->ako
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
L
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Príkaz vytvorí súbor
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
meno.tex
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
z editovaného súboru
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
meno.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
vždy vytváre dočasné \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
ové súbory predtým než spustí samotný \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ale tieto nie sú dobre čitateľné a sú ukladané do dočasných adresárov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
preambula
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Trieda dokumentu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
R
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ozloženie->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
D
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okument
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sa stará o veľa vlastností,
|
|
|
|
|
ktoré by ste napísali do príkazu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
documentclass
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mení sa tu trieda,
|
|
|
|
|
štandardná veľkosť písma a papiera.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ďalšie extra vlastnosti môžete pridať do poľa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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Extra
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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parametre
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsubsection
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Ďalšie možnosti preambuly
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset label
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LatexCommand label
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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name "sec: preamble"
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Ak chcete do preambuly \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
ového súboru vložiť ďalšie príkazy,
|
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|
môžete to urobyť aj v dokumente \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Vyberte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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R
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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ozloženie->\SpecialChar LaTeX
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2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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pre
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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a
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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mbula
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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a píšte do zobrazeného okna.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Všetko,
|
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|
čo napíšete (podobne ako v režime \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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) bude poslané priamo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Bib\SpecialChar TeX
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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má dobrú,
|
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ale nie úplnú podporu BiB\SpecialChar TeX
|
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|
u,
|
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|
ktorý vám umožňuje vytvárať databázy bibliografických referencií,
|
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|
pre použitie vo viacerých dokumentoch.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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Na vloženie
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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bib
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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súboru vyberte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
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ložiť->Zoznamy
|
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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a
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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o
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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b
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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sah->
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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B
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\bar default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
ib\SpecialChar TeX
|
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|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
referencia
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Kliknite na vytvorený obdĺžnik a zobrazí sa vám okienko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Do poľa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Databáza
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
napíšte to,
|
|
|
|
|
čo by ste napísali do zátvoriek príkazu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bibliography{}
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Do poľa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Štýl
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
napíšte to,
|
|
|
|
|
čo by ste napísali so zátvoriek príkazu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bibliographystyle{}
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Potom,
|
|
|
|
|
čo to urobíte,
|
|
|
|
|
môžete používať citáty z ľubovoľnej bibliografie,
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
použitím príkazu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ložiť->Referencia
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
na
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
citáci
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(pozri sekciu
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec: citácie"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
O spustenie Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
u sa postará \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dôvod prečo hovoríme,
|
|
|
|
|
že \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
nemá plnú podporu je,
|
|
|
|
|
že \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nedokáže vytvárať
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bib
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
súbory a vy nebudete mať zoznam všetkých referencií z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bib
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
súboru v okienku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vložiť
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
citáciu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Rôzne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vložte chránenú medzeru s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Medzera
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na obrazovke sa zobrazí ako malé rúžové
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
u
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
V tomto
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Sprievodcovi
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
|
|
|
|
ich je veľa.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ďalšie špeciálne znaky (trojbodka,
|
|
|
|
|
zalomenie riadku,
|
|
|
|
|
bod rozdelenia) sú v menu
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph toggle
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2008-09-25 02:23:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ložiť->Špeciálny
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar under
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\bar default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nak
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Chyby!
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Niekedy,
|
|
|
|
|
keď spustíte \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
môžu sa vyskytnúť chyby,
|
|
|
|
|
že \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
alebo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
niečomu nerozumejú.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ak toto nastane,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zobrazí chybové okno (okno so slovom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chyba
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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Kliknutím na okno sa zobrazí okno s popisom aká chyba nastala.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ak to bolo niečo,
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čo ste urobili zle s \SpecialChar LyX
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om,
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bude to chyba \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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u.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Toto by sa malo stávať veľmi zriedkavo.
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Ak má problém \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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(najčastejšie sa to stane,
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ak ste písali v režime \SpecialChar TeX
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),
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potom \SpecialChar LyX
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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zobrazí \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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ovú chybovú hlášku.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_body
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\end_document
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