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#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
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\lyxformat 620
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\begin_document
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% have problems LaTeXing this file, please contact
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% the documentation team
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% email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
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\begin_body
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\begin_layout Title
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Učbenik \SpecialChar LyX
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a
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Author
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\noun on
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Amir Karger
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\noun default
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in skupina \SpecialChar LyX
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Team
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\size normal
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(prevedel
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\noun on
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Roman Maurer
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\noun default
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)
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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18.
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junija 2000 dopolnjeno s pripombami lektorice
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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Dore Mali.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Date
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26.
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maj 1999
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset CommandInset toc
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LatexCommand tableofcontents
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Chapter
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Uvod
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Dobrodošli v \SpecialChar LyX
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!
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Ta datoteka je namenjena vsem vam,
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ki niste še nikoli slišali za \SpecialChar LaTeX
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ali pa ga ne znate prav dobro uporabljati.
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No,
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le brez panike – za to,
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da bi lahko uporabljali \SpecialChar LyX
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,
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se vam ne bo treba učiti \SpecialChar LaTeX
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a.
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To je,
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navsezadnje,
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poglavitna poanta \SpecialChar LyX
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a:
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ponuditi skoraj WYSIWYG
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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What You See Is What You Get –
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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\end_inset
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to kar vidiš,
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to dobiš
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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\end_inset
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.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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vmesnik za \SpecialChar LaTeX
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.
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Vseeno pa se nekaterih stvari morate naučiti,
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da bi \SpecialChar LyX
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lahko učinkovito uporabljali.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Nekateri ste verjetno naleteli na tale spis,
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ker ste poskušali vstaviti dva presledka za piko ali tri prazne vrstice med odstavkoma.
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Kar precej živcev vas je stalo,
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preden ste ugotovili,
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da tega ne morete storiti.
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Ugotovili boste,
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da večina drobnih trikov,
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ki ste jih bili vajeni iz drugih urejevalnikov besedil,
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v \SpecialChar LyX
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u ne deluje.
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Večina urejevalnikov besedil,
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ki ste jih uporabljali doslej,
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zahteva ročno vstavljanje vseh presledkov,
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sprememb pisave in tako naprej.
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Na koncu morate torej spis tudi staviti,
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ne le napisati.
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\SpecialChar LyX
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stavljenje postori namesto vas in vam omogoča,
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da se osredotočite na vsebino pisanja.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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Zato ostanite z nami in berite naprej.
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Časa,
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ki ga boste porabili za branje tega učbenika,
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ne boste obžalovali.
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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Kaj
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\emph on
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je
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\emph default
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|
Učbenik in kaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ni
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Preden začnemo ta razdelek,
|
|
|
|
|
želimo na hitro na nekaj opozoriti.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
uporablja zapis,
|
|
|
|
|
očrtan v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvodu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če ste se branja dokumentacije lotili tule,
|
|
|
|
|
raje najprej preberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvod
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Da,
|
|
|
|
|
kar takoj.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj,
|
|
|
|
|
ko poznate pomen posameznih pisav,
|
|
|
|
|
želimo spregovoriti še o namenu tega
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kar najbolj izkoristite Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik sestavljajo zgledi in naloge.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če želite ta spis kar najbolj izkoristiti,
|
|
|
|
|
ob branju vtipkavajte vse tiste nesmisle,
|
|
|
|
|
za katere vam rečemo,
|
|
|
|
|
da jih morate in preizkusite vse naloge,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi videli,
|
|
|
|
|
ali ste jih pravilno razumeli.
|
|
|
|
|
Da bi bilo prebiranje udobnejše,
|
|
|
|
|
boste morda želeli izpisati različico tega spisa v postscriptu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če imate \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v malem prstu,
|
|
|
|
|
boste verjetno sposobni prebrati
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
malce hitreje,
|
|
|
|
|
saj so številni pojmi v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u le preoblečeni pojmi iz \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar ima \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nekatere posebnosti
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali,
|
|
|
|
|
bolj optimistično,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
odlike
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki se jih boste želeli naučiti.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tudi če se vam ne ljubi prebrati preostanka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
bi si morali vsekakor pogledati razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:latexusers"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki je napisan posebej za izkušene uporabnike \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:what-is-lyx"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je ostalina iz zgodnjih različic Učbenika in je precej ubog.
|
|
|
|
|
Vendar je še vedno prijeten
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
daljnji
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
uvod v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
zato si ga preberite,
|
|
|
|
|
če vas zanima,
|
|
|
|
|
čemu pravzaprav rabi \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Naslednjega
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne boste
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
našli:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Krmljenja po žlički in drugega poneumljanja.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dandanes se zdi,
|
|
|
|
|
da se v računalniški literaturi za samopomoč predpostavlja,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
da ima uporabnik IQ krompirja.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mi tega ne počnemo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na drugi strani pa se zavedamo,
|
|
|
|
|
da se večina uporabnikov zateče k priročniku,
|
|
|
|
|
posebej k učbeniku,
|
|
|
|
|
ko se zgubijo.
|
|
|
|
|
Vemo torej,
|
|
|
|
|
da
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
niste
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
neumni,
|
|
|
|
|
razumemo pa,
|
|
|
|
|
da vam ni nič jasno ali da vas vse skupaj silno bega.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Navodil o uporabi miške ali tipkovnice.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če do zdaj niste ugotovili,
|
|
|
|
|
kako se uporablja računalnik,
|
|
|
|
|
vam ne moremo pomagati;
|
|
|
|
|
to sodi onkraj dometa priročnikov za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poleg tega imate verjetno v glavi več kot polovico možgan,
|
|
|
|
|
sodeč po tem,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
da ste se sploh sklenili naučiti \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podrobnih razlag vseh mogočih odlik \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Saj ne želite dveh
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniških vodnikov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
?
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Šalo na stran,
|
|
|
|
|
tukaj smo zato,
|
|
|
|
|
da vas usposobimo za delo,
|
|
|
|
|
tako da boste potrebovali le še
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če bi tukaj naštevali podrobnosti o vseh mogočih odlikah \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
bi bil
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
redundanten,
|
|
|
|
|
predolg in vedno zastarel.
|
|
|
|
|
Tukaj vas le uvajamo v zadeve;
|
|
|
|
|
predstavljajte si,
|
|
|
|
|
da na koncu vsakega razdelka piše še
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poglejte tudi v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podrobnih razlag \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
So nepotrebne.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če ste radovedni in bi se radi naučili zanimivih trikov,
|
|
|
|
|
ki so na voljo v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko še vedno vzamete v roke knjigo o \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kar nekaj dobrih je na prodaj.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Res ni nobene potrebe,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi izumljali toplo vodo \SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tako,
|
|
|
|
|
junaki,
|
|
|
|
|
čas je za premik naprej.
|
|
|
|
|
Privoščite si lahko kratek izlet po naslednjem razdelku ali pa kar takoj krenite k razdelku
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:first-doc-ex"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kaj je \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
?
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:what-is-lyx"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pregled
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Del uvodnega izziva pri uporabi \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a je tudi sprememba načina vašega,
|
|
|
|
|
tj.
|
|
|
|
|
uporabnikovega,
|
|
|
|
|
mišljenja.
|
|
|
|
|
Včasih smo spise pisali s pisalnimi stroji,
|
|
|
|
|
zato smo vsi poznali določene zvijače,
|
|
|
|
|
s katerimi smo se izognili omejitvam teh naprav.
|
|
|
|
|
Podčrtovanje,
|
|
|
|
|
ki je komajda kaj več kot udarjanje znaka
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
po besedilu,
|
|
|
|
|
je postalo sredstvo za poudarjanje besedila.
|
|
|
|
|
Če ste želeli izdelati tabelo,
|
|
|
|
|
ste morali prej ugotoviti,
|
|
|
|
|
kolikšen bo vsak stolpec posebej,
|
|
|
|
|
in nastaviti ustrezne tabulatorje.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enako je veljalo za pisma in druga na desni poravnana besedila.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Deljenje na koncu vrstice je zahtevalo pozorno oko in precejšnjo sposobnost predvidevanja.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z drugimi besedami,
|
|
|
|
|
izurili so nas,
|
|
|
|
|
da smo se ubadali s podrobnostmi o tem,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kateri znak gre kam.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Skoraj vsi urejevalniki besedil ohranjajo to tradicijo.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Še vedno uporabljajo tabulatorje za dodajanje presledkov.
|
|
|
|
|
Še vedno vas mora skrbeti natančen položaj stvari na strani.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poudarjanje besedila pomeni,
|
|
|
|
|
da je treba zamenjati pisavo,
|
|
|
|
|
podobno kot je bilo treba pri pisalnem stroju zamenjati kolo.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Saj veste.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tu se \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
razlikuje od navadnih urejevalnikov besedil.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u se ne utrujate s položajem posameznih znakov.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u poveste
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kaj počnete
|
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
in \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
poskrbi za vse drugo,
|
|
|
|
|
tako da sledi množici pravil,
|
|
|
|
|
imenovani
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
slog
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Oglejmo si zgled:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Denimo,
|
|
|
|
|
da pišete poročilo.
|
|
|
|
|
Na začetku poročila želite imeti razdelek,
|
|
|
|
|
imenovan
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uvod
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zato odprete menu vašega urejevalnika besedil,
|
|
|
|
|
ki spreminja velikost pisave,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in se odločite za novo velikost pisave.
|
|
|
|
|
Potem vključite polkrepko pisavo.
|
|
|
|
|
Potem napišete
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
1.
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvod
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če se pozneje odločite,
|
|
|
|
|
da ta razdelek spada nekam drugam v spis,
|
|
|
|
|
ali če vstavite predenj nov razdelek,
|
|
|
|
|
morate seveda spremeniti številčenje zanj in za vse nadaljnje razdelke,
|
|
|
|
|
pa tudi kazalo vsebine.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u na padajočem menuju skrajno levo v orodni vrstici izberete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ter napišete
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uvod
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Da,
|
|
|
|
|
to je vse.
|
|
|
|
|
Če izrežete in prilepite razdelek,
|
|
|
|
|
se bo samodejno preštevilčil – kjerkoli.
|
|
|
|
|
Mogoče je,
|
|
|
|
|
da \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
celo samodejno osveži vsa sklicevanja v datoteki na ta razdelek.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj pa si oglejmo,
|
|
|
|
|
kako je s konsistentnostjo.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čez pet dni spet odprete svoje poročilo in začnete pisati razdelek 4.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar ste pozabili,
|
|
|
|
|
da ste uporabljali pisavo velikosti 18
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pik namesto 16
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pik,
|
|
|
|
|
zato napišete naslov razdelka 4 z drugo pisavo,
|
|
|
|
|
kot razdelek 1.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Teh težav v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u sploh ni.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za nadležno knjigovodstvo o velikosti pisav skrbi računalnik,
|
|
|
|
|
ne vi.
|
|
|
|
|
Navsezadnje je to nekaj,
|
|
|
|
|
kar gre računalniku dobro od rok.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tukaj je še en zgled.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Denimo,
|
|
|
|
|
da sestavljate seznam.
|
|
|
|
|
V drugih urejevalnikih besedil je seznam le skupek tabulatorjev in znakov za novo vrsto.
|
|
|
|
|
Ugotoviti morate,
|
|
|
|
|
kam postaviti oznako za vsako postavko seznama,
|
|
|
|
|
kakšna mora biti ta oznaka,
|
|
|
|
|
koliko praznih vrstic morate izpustiti med dvema postavkama in tako naprej.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u se ukvarjate le z dvojim:
|
|
|
|
|
za kakšne vrste seznam gre in kaj uvrstiti nanj.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je to.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Torej je osnovna zamisel,
|
|
|
|
|
na kateri temelji \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
določite,
|
|
|
|
|
kaj počnete,
|
|
|
|
|
ne,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kako tisto počnete.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Namesto modela
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
to kar vidiš,
|
|
|
|
|
tudi dobiš
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(angl.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
what you see is what you get,
|
|
|
|
|
WYSIWYG),
|
|
|
|
|
uporablja \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
model
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tisto vidiš,
|
|
|
|
|
kar tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
misliš
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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(angl.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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what you see is what you mean,
|
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WYSIWYM).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Razlike med \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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om in urejevalniki besedil
|
2010-10-17 21:25:30 +00:00
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\begin_inset ERT
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\backslash
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texorpdfstring{
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Foot
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ne,
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tu ne poskušamo zanetiti (ali dobiti) svete vojne med urejevalniki besedil.
|
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Vendar mislimo,
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da je pomembno opisati odlike \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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a.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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In ena od poglavitnih,
|
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WYSIWYM,
|
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je pojem,
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ki se povsem razlikuje od mnenja,
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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ki ga ima 99
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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% ljudi o urejanju besedil.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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2010-10-17 21:25:30 +00:00
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\begin_inset ERT
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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}{}
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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\begin_inset Note Note
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status collapsed
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\series bold
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\lang english
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\backslash
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texorpdfstring
|
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\series default
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is used to avoid that the footnote appears in the PDF-bookmark.
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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Tu je našteto,
|
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|
česa vse ne boste našli v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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u:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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ravnila za spis,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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tabulatorjev,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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dodatnega presledka (tj.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
pritiska na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Enter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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ali
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
dvakrat ali večkrat).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Tabulatorji,
|
|
|
|
|
ki vam skupaj z ravnilom prikazujejo položaj posameznih stvari na strani,
|
|
|
|
|
so v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u neuporabni.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Program skrbi za postavitev stvari na stran,
|
|
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|
|
ne vi.
|
|
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|
|
Z dodatnim presledkom je podobno;
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
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|
ga dodaja,
|
|
|
|
|
kjer je treba,
|
|
|
|
|
odvisno od konteksta.
|
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|
Najprej bo zoprno,
|
|
|
|
|
da ne morete natipkati dveh praznih vrstic zapored,
|
|
|
|
|
a če razmišljate na način WYSIWYM,
|
|
|
|
|
je to bolj logično.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tu pa so nekatere možnosti,
|
|
|
|
|
ki so na voljo v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
a se jih morda ne uporablja tako,
|
|
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|
|
kot mislite:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
nadzor zamikanja,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
prelomi strani,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
presledki med vrsticami (tj.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
enojni presledek,
|
|
|
|
|
dvojni presledek itd.),
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
presledek,
|
|
|
|
|
vodoravni in navpični,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
pisave in velikosti pisav,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
videz pisav (polkrepki,
|
|
|
|
|
kurzivni,
|
|
|
|
|
podčrtani itd.).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čeprav je vse to v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u na voljo,
|
|
|
|
|
tega na splošno ne boste potrebovali.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo skrbel za to namesto vas,
|
|
|
|
|
glede na to,
|
|
|
|
|
kaj počnete.
|
|
|
|
|
Različni deli spisa so samodejno postavljeni v različnem videzu in velikosti pisave.
|
|
|
|
|
Zamikanje odstavkov je odvisno od konteksta;
|
|
|
|
|
različne vrste odstavkov se zamikajo različno.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prelomi strani se prav tako urejajo samodejno.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na splošno je presledek med vrsticami,
|
|
|
|
|
med besedami in med odstavki spremenljivka,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jo nastavi \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Te vrednosti se da spremeniti (le za nekatere med njimi je treba znati \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) za celoten spis ali za določeni del spisa.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Glej
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za podrobnosti.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za konec naštejmo še tisto,
|
|
|
|
|
po čemer \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(in \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) prekaša številne urejevalnike besedil:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
deljenje besed,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
taki in drugačni seznami,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
matematični izrazi,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
tabele,
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
navzkrižno sklicevanje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Številni sodobni urejevalniki besedil zmorejo staviti matematične simbole,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tabele in deljenje besed,
|
|
|
|
|
in nekateri se celo premikajo proti definicijam sloga in zasnovi WYSIWYM.
|
|
|
|
|
Vendar to počnejo šele od nedavna,
|
|
|
|
|
medtem ko \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
temelji na sistemu za pripravo dokumentacije \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pa je na voljo že več kot 10 let in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
deluje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vsi hrošči so bili že zdavnaj odpravljeni.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prav,
|
|
|
|
|
vemo,
|
|
|
|
|
da ni nič popolno,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar je \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
tako blizu računalniškemu programu brez hroščev,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je le mogoče.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Končna in najpomembnejša razlika med \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om in drugimi urejevalniki besedil je stabilnost.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za razliko od določenih komercialnih urejevalnikov besedil \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
trdi,
|
|
|
|
|
da je stabilen in se sesuje vsakih 30 minut,
|
|
|
|
|
ko urejate obsežen spis.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Skupina
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
The \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Team
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
se zaveda,
|
|
|
|
|
da ne bomo ujeli vsakega posameznega hrošča,
|
|
|
|
|
niti ne poskušamo prodati hroščev kot odlike (kot počnejo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<khm!>
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
določeni osebki v programski industriji).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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Ko ti hrošči (oh,
|
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|
oprostite \SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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odlike
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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\SpecialChar ldots
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
) dvignejo svojo grdo glavo,
|
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|
morda mislite,
|
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|
da bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
izpisal nekakšen
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
modri zaslon smrti
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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|
in povlekel s seboj v propad še zadnje tri strani vašega ustvarjalnega naprezanja.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Nak.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Ko se \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
sesuje,
|
|
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|
|
pred smrtjo izpiše vse spise iz pomnilnika v rešilno datoteko.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
Ob vnovičnem zagonu bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
te rešilne izvode opazil,
|
|
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|
|
še posebej,
|
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|
če boste poskusili naložiti prizadeto(e) datoteko(e).
|
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|
Vprašal vas bo,
|
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|
če želite naložiti rešilno ali morda izvirno datoteko,
|
|
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|
glede na to,
|
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|
katera je novejša.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
Številni uporabniki so svoje doktorske disertacije napisali z \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
om.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Redko,
|
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|
|
če sploh,
|
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|
so izgubili kakšno stran,
|
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|
kljub temu,
|
|
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|
da se je tu in tam vse skupaj sesulo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Kaj,
|
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|
zaboga,
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
?
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je sistem za pripravljanje dokumentov,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga je leta 1985 zasnoval Leslie Lamport.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vir informacij v tem razdelku je knjiga
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
A Guide to \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki sta jo napisala Helmut Kopka in Patrick Daly.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podatke o tej knjigi lahko najdete v bibliografiji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškega vodnika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Temelji na stavnem jeziku,
|
|
|
|
|
imenovanem \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga je leta 1984 ustvaril Donald Knuth.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
se izgovarja podobno kot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eh
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
in to kar dobro ponazarja mnenje številnih ljudi o njem.
|
|
|
|
|
A marsikdo ne ve,
|
|
|
|
|
kaj sploh je \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vzame zaporedje stavnih ukazov,
|
|
|
|
|
napisanih v skriptu v datoteki ASCII,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in jih izvede.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Deluje malce bolj zapleteno kot pisalni stroj,
|
|
|
|
|
a niti približno tako zamotano kot prava tiskalna naprava.
|
|
|
|
|
Vsekakor je tisto,
|
|
|
|
|
kar pride iz \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
tako imenovana datoteka oblike
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ki je neodvisna od naprave
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(angl.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
device independent),
|
|
|
|
|
skrajšano:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko potem pošljete čemurkoli,
|
|
|
|
|
kar razume to obliko,
|
|
|
|
|
ali spremenite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v druge oblike,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je postscript.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne bi imel neke posebej uporabne odlike,
|
|
|
|
|
bi bil le stavni stroj.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar vam dovoljuje tudi definirati makroukaze.
|
|
|
|
|
Tu stvari postanejo zanimive.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Večina ljudi,
|
|
|
|
|
ki uporablja \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
pravzaprav uporablja paket makroukazov,
|
|
|
|
|
s katerim je Knuth prikril precej stavnih podrobnosti.
|
|
|
|
|
To je tisto,
|
|
|
|
|
na kar misli večina ljudi,
|
|
|
|
|
ko misli na \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Navadni uporabniki ne pišejo v surovem \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga sestavljajo bridki stavni ukazi.
|
|
|
|
|
To počnejo ljudje,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ustvarjajo pakete novih makroukazov.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tu v našo pripoved stopi Leslie Lamport.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Želel je imeti paket makroukazov,
|
|
|
|
|
ki bi bil bolj uporabniško in manj stavno usmerjen,
|
|
|
|
|
nabor ukazov,
|
|
|
|
|
ki konsistentno omogoča staviti stvari,
|
|
|
|
|
kot so razdelki ali tabele ali matematične formule,
|
|
|
|
|
konsistentno s čim manj zmešnjave.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tako je bil rojen \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vzporedno z razvojem in rastjo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a so različni ljudje ustvarjali lastne pakete makroukazov za \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
takšne za izdelovanje prosojnic ali člankov za matematične revije in tako naprej.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nekateri so za to uporabljali surovi \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
drugi so začeli spreminjati \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V poznih osemdesetih letih je skupina \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ovcev (seveda skupaj z Lamportom) začela razvijati \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
trudeč se vnesti red v vso to zmešnjavo.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ta nova različica \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a pozna ukaze,
|
|
|
|
|
ki poskrbijo za preprostejši vmesnik za ustvarjanje makroukazov v \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
u (se ga spomnite?),
|
|
|
|
|
pomagajo uporabljati nove pisave in tako naprej.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pravzaprav je \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
že sam po sebi zelo razširljiv jezik!
|
|
|
|
|
Uporabniki po vsem svetu so poleg standardnih ustvarjali tudi dodatke za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za lastno rabo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je mogoče razširiti na dva načina:
|
|
|
|
|
z razredi in slogi.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razred
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(angl.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
class) je nabor makroukazov \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
a (ali \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a),
|
|
|
|
|
ki opisuje novo zvrst spisa,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je knjiga ali članek.
|
|
|
|
|
Na voljo so razredi za prosojnice,
|
|
|
|
|
fizikalne in matematične revije\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
nekatere univerze imajo celo poseben razred za svoje disertacije!
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Slog
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(angl.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
style) se razlikuje od razreda po tem,
|
|
|
|
|
da ne določa nove zvrsti dokumenta,
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ampak različno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vedenje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga lahko uporablja katerikoli spis.
|
|
|
|
|
Na primer,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
nadzoruje robove strani in presledke med vrsticami z dvema različnima slogovnima datotekama za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
posebej za te namene.
|
|
|
|
|
Slogovne datoteke rabijo za vrsto opravil:
|
|
|
|
|
tiskanje nalepk ali ovojnic,
|
|
|
|
|
spreminjanje zamikanja v spisu,
|
|
|
|
|
dodajanje novih pisav,
|
|
|
|
|
uporabo slik,
|
|
|
|
|
načrtovanje posebnih glav strani,
|
|
|
|
|
prilagoditev bibliografij,
|
|
|
|
|
spremembo mesta in videza opomb v nogi,
|
|
|
|
|
tabel,
|
|
|
|
|
slik,
|
|
|
|
|
prilagoditev seznamov in tako naprej.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tule je povzetek:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Labeling
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Stavni jezik z možnostjo makroukazov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Labeling
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Paket makroukazov,
|
|
|
|
|
temelječ na \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Labeling
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
razredi:
|
|
|
|
|
Opisi zvrsti spisa z uporabo \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Labeling
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
slogi:
|
|
|
|
|
Nekako spremenijo privzeto vedenje \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Labeling
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Vizualni urejevalnik besedil vrste WYSIWYM,
|
|
|
|
|
ki za tiskanje uporablja \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v vsej njegovi slavi.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Namen tega razdelka je bil pojasniti,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zakaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
deluje nekako drugače od drugih urejevalnikov besedil.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razlog je preprost:
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
uporablja \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za tiskanje.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prav tako kot \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
se tudi \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
osredotoča na vsebino vašega pisanja – na to,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pišete.
|
|
|
|
|
Računalnik potem poskrbi za pravi videz.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
In še zadnje.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
izgovarjamo podobno kot \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
lejteh
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
na Slovenskem pa pogosto tudi
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
láteh
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Lamport pravi v svoji knjigi,
|
|
|
|
|
da je mogoča tudi izgovorjava
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
lejteks
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pa izgovarjamo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
liks
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Ali
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
laks
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ali
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
luks
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
odvisno od tega,
|
|
|
|
|
od kod prihajamo\SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Chapter
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prvi koraki v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaš prvi sestavek v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:first-doc-ex"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prav\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pripravljeni ste in lahko začnete pisati.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Še prej pa moramo omeniti nekatere stvari,
|
|
|
|
|
da bo,
|
|
|
|
|
vsaj tako upamo,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
še bolj poučen,
|
|
|
|
|
uporaben in zabaven.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ker vam marsičesa ne bomo povedali,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
najprej
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poiščite druge datoteke s pomočjo.
|
|
|
|
|
Na srečo je to zelo preprosto.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zaženite \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pomoč
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda boste želeli naložiti tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(če ga že ne berete z zaslona).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tako ju boste lahko brali,
|
|
|
|
|
medtem,
|
|
|
|
|
ko boste pisali svojo datoteko.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Rabita vam lahko tudi kot dobra zgleda o tem,
|
|
|
|
|
kako uporabljati številne odlike \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da lahko na menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spisi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
preklapljate z enega spisa na drugega,
|
|
|
|
|
ko imate odprtih več spisov.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne bo podrobno obdeloval tem,
|
|
|
|
|
ki so opisane v drugih priročnikih za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na začetku vam to utegne malce otežiti življenje,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar bo tako
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ostal kratek.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poleg tega se boste tako tudi navadili uporabljati druge priročnike,
|
|
|
|
|
to pa vam bo – dolgoročno – prihranilo veliko časa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V tem
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbeniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bomo predpostavili,
|
|
|
|
|
da imate popolnoma delujočo različico \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
pa tudi programe \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali kak drug pregledovalnik datotek DVI,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvips
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali kak drug način spreminjanja spisov iz oblike DVI v postscriptno obliko,
|
|
|
|
|
in delujoč tiskalnik.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To so kar hude predpostavke.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če karkoli od tega ne drži,
|
|
|
|
|
boste morali (ali pa vaš prijazni sistemski upravitelj) pravilno usposobiti vaš sistem.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podatke o usposobitvi omenjenih sestavin najdete v drugih priročnikih.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Končno,
|
|
|
|
|
napisali smo datoteko,
|
|
|
|
|
ki vam omogoča učenje veščin \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Imenuje se
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mislite si,
|
|
|
|
|
da jo je napisal nekdo,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ni vedel za nobeno od čudovitih odlik \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko se boste naučili nove funkcije \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
vam bomo predlagali,
|
|
|
|
|
da popravite določene dele datoteke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
V njej so tudi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
subtilni
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
namigi o tem,
|
|
|
|
|
kako kaj popraviti.
|
|
|
|
|
Če želite goljufati (ali preveriti,
|
|
|
|
|
kaj ste napravili),
|
|
|
|
|
je na voljo tudi datoteka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_lyxan.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
z istim besedilom,
|
|
|
|
|
kot bi ga napisal in stavil mojster \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tipkanje,
|
|
|
|
|
pregledovanje in tiskanje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nova
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
odprite novo datoteko.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napišite kaj podobnega:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je moj prvi spis v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u!
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
No,
|
|
|
|
|
prav.
|
|
|
|
|
Pravzaprav lahko napišete,
|
|
|
|
|
karkoli želite.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V bistvu je vseeno.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tu se vam moramo opravičiti za plehkost tega stavka in vseh nadaljnjih,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za katere vas bomo še prosili,
|
|
|
|
|
da jih vtipkajte.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Posnemite svoj spis z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Shrani
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kot\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Glej
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poženite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da boste ustvarili datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V oknu,
|
|
|
|
|
v katerem ste pognali ukaz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
vidite izpis sporočil \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih lahko za zdaj prezrete.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo pognal
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ali kak drug ogledovalnik datotek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
ta pa bo odprl novo okno in prikazal vaš spis v taki obliki,
|
|
|
|
|
kot bo natisnjen.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če pustite,
|
|
|
|
|
da
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
teče v ozadju,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko prihranite čas.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Potem lahko uporabljate ukaz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Osveži
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in preprosto kliknete okno programa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
xdvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ali ga povečate),
|
|
|
|
|
ko \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
konča.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spis natisnite z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tiskaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in izbiro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
redu\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čestitamo!
|
|
|
|
|
Napisali in natisnili ste svoj prvi spis v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vse drugo so le podrobnosti,
|
|
|
|
|
obdelane v preostanku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Referenčnem priročniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Preproste operacije
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko seveda postori večino tistega,
|
|
|
|
|
kar ste vajeni uporabljati v urejevalniku besedil.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Samodejno poravnava besede in zamika odstavke.
|
|
|
|
|
Odprite nekaj menujev
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Če ste takšni kot številni uporabniki Unixa,
|
|
|
|
|
ste to že storili,
|
|
|
|
|
še preden ste sploh začeli brati
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in videli boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da ima večina preprostih ukazov (npr.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Izhod,
|
|
|
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|
Prilepi,
|
|
|
|
|
Tiskaj)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pričakovano ime,
|
|
|
|
|
da so v menuju,
|
|
|
|
|
v katerem bi jih pričakovali,
|
|
|
|
|
in da tudi delujejo tako,
|
|
|
|
|
kot bi pričakovali.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tu je kratek opis nekaterih preprostih operacij.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razveljavi \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ima
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
možnost
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
za
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
neskončno razveljavitev
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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To pomeni,
|
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|
|
da lahko razveljavite vse,
|
|
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|
|
kar ste naredili od začetka trenutne urejevalne seje.
|
|
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|
|
To storite tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da venomer izbirate
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razveljavi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če razveljavite preveč,
|
|
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|
|
izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ponovi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in vzpostavili boste prejšnje stanje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
\begin_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
[Trenutno je raven razveljavitev pravzaprav omejena na 100 korakov,
|
|
|
|
|
dokler ni razveljavitveni mehanizem podrobno preizkušen.
|
|
|
|
|
Razveljavitev tudi ne deluje vselej;
|
|
|
|
|
pri sprememinjanju videza spisa že ne.]
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_deeper
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Izreži/Prilepi/Prepiši Uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Izreži
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prilepi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kopiraj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za izrezovanje,
|
|
|
|
|
lepljenje in kopiranje.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ali pa samodejno prilepite izbrano besedilo s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
srednjim gumbom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poišči/Nadomesti Uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poišči
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
&
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nadomesti
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za iskanje,
|
|
|
|
|
občutljivo za velikost črk.
|
|
|
|
|
V dobljenem dvižnem oknu iščite s puščicami za naprej in nazaj ter uporabite gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nadomesti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za nadomestitev besede,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jo najdete.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zaprite okno,
|
|
|
|
|
ko končate.
|
|
|
|
|
Ali pa ga pustite odprtega,
|
|
|
|
|
če se vam zdi tako bolj pripravno.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Večino dvižnih oken v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u – vštevši z okni
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poišči
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
&
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nadomesti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kazalo vsebine
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in okni postavke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Videz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ter različnimi matematičnimi dvižnimi okni – lahko pomanjšate,
|
|
|
|
|
ne da bi jih zaprli.
|
|
|
|
|
Malo je dvižnih oken,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Odpri
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ne dovoljujejo vnašanja v glavno okno \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
dokler dvižnega okna zares ne zaprete.
|
|
|
|
|
Preverite le,
|
|
|
|
|
ali je aktivno pravo okno,
|
|
|
|
|
ko poskušate vnašati besedilo v glavno okno \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a ali uporabiti ukaz v kakem drugem dvižnem oknu \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oblikovanje
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
znakov Besedilo lahko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poudarite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(to bo na splošno spremenilo znake kurzivno),
|
|
|
|
|
ga naredite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
polkrepkega
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali spremenite v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\noun on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
velike črke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\noun default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(navadno so to majhne velike črke,
|
|
|
|
|
kakršne so v rabi za pisanje imen ljudi),
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
s stikali menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Videz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Description
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Orodna
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vrstica Gumbi v orodni vrstici (prav pod menuji) omogočajo nekatere pogostejše funkcije,
|
|
|
|
|
kot sta
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prilepi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tiskaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če držite kazalec miške nad enim izmed gumbov orodne vrstice,
|
|
|
|
|
vam majhno rumeno sporočilo pove,
|
|
|
|
|
kaj počne tisti gumb.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Seveda še niste napisali dovolj,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi lahko uporabili večino teh funkcij.
|
|
|
|
|
Ko boste napisali več,
|
|
|
|
|
pa le poskušajte razveljavljati,
|
|
|
|
|
lepiti itd.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
WYSIWYM:
|
|
|
|
|
Nevidni znaki v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:whitespace"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ena od stvari,
|
|
|
|
|
katerim se novi uporabniki najteže privadijo,
|
|
|
|
|
je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
ovo delo z nevidnimi znaki.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če še tolikokrat pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
boste dobili le eno prazno vrstico.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če še tolikokrat pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
boste dobili le en presledek.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V prazni vrstici vam \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sploh ne bo dovolil napisati presledka.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tudi tipka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vas ne bo premaknila v naslednje polje;
|
|
|
|
|
pravzaprav sploh
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ni
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
polj (angl.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tab stops)!
|
|
|
|
|
Na vrhu strani tudi ni ravnila,
|
|
|
|
|
ki bi omogočalo določiti polja ali robove.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Številni komercialni urejevalniki besedil temeljijo na načelu WYSIWYG:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To,
|
|
|
|
|
kar vidiš,
|
|
|
|
|
tudi dobiš
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
(angl.
|
|
|
|
|
What You See Is What You Get).
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Po drugi strani \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
temelji na načelu
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To,
|
|
|
|
|
kar vidiš,
|
|
|
|
|
tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
misliš
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(angl.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
What You See Is What You
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mean
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vtipkate tisto,
|
|
|
|
|
kar mislite,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
pa namesto vas poskrbi za stavljenje,
|
|
|
|
|
tako da bo izhod všečen.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pravopisno ločuje odstavke in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
besede,
|
|
|
|
|
zato ni razloga,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi jih imeli več zapovrstjo;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sploh nima pravopisne vloge,
|
|
|
|
|
zato ga \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne podpira.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če boste uporabljali \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
se boste lahko bolj posvetili
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vsebini
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vašega spisa in manj skrbeli za
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obliko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Več o pojmu WYSIWYM najdete v razdelku
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:what-is-lyx"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zna opraviti (številne) drobne popravke oblike vašega spisa.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Konec koncev \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
morda ne bo stavil
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
natanko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tistega,
|
|
|
|
|
kar mislite.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podatek o vsem tem najdete v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vstavlja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
HFill
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
e in navpične razmike – ki so močnejši in izrecnejši od več presledkov ali praznih vrstic – ter načine za ročno spreminjanje velikosti pisave,
|
|
|
|
|
oblike znakov in poravnavanja odstavkov.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spis lahko napišete od začetka do konca in se pri tem osredotočite na vsebino,
|
|
|
|
|
z drobnimi popravki oblike pa se ukvarjate šele na koncu.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pri standardnih urejevalnikih besedil vas bo med pisanjem zmedlo urejanje oblike spisa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Različni deli spisa imajo različne namene;
|
|
|
|
|
te dele imenujemo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Večino spisa sestavlja navadno besedilo.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Imena razdelkov (poglavij,
|
|
|
|
|
podrazdelkov itd.) pomagajo bralcu ugotoviti,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
da bo obravnavana nova tema ali podtema.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Določeni deli spisa imajo posebna okolja.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Članek,
|
|
|
|
|
objavljen v reviji,
|
|
|
|
|
bo imel povzetek in naslov.
|
|
|
|
|
Pismo ne bo imelo nič od naštetega,
|
|
|
|
|
a bo verjetno imelo okolje,
|
|
|
|
|
ki določa naslov pisca.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolja so večji del filozofije
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
to,
|
|
|
|
|
kar vidiš,
|
|
|
|
|
tudi misliš
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(angl.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
What You See Is What You Mean) \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Neko okolje lahko potrebuje določen slog in določeno velikost pisave,
|
|
|
|
|
zamikanje,
|
|
|
|
|
presledke med vrsticami in drugo.
|
|
|
|
|
To še dodatno otežuje dejstvo,
|
|
|
|
|
da se lahko točno oblikovanje za dano okolje razlikuje:
|
|
|
|
|
določena revija lahko uporablja v centriranih naslovih razdelkov polkrepko pisavo velikosti 18 pik,
|
|
|
|
|
druga pa levo poravnane naslove v ležeči pisavi velikosti 15 pik;
|
|
|
|
|
različni jeziki imajo lahko različno navado zamikanja;
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in oblika izpisovanja bibliografije je lahko zelo različna.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vam omogoča,
|
|
|
|
|
da se izognete učenju vseh teh različnih oblikovalskih slogov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Škatla
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
se je v levem delu orodne vrstice (prav pod menujem
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Označuje okolje,
|
|
|
|
|
v katerem trenutno pišete.
|
|
|
|
|
Ko ste pisali svoj prvi spis,
|
|
|
|
|
je sporočala
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
to je privzeto okolje za besedilo.
|
|
|
|
|
Zdaj boste v svoj novi spis vstavili številna okolja,
|
|
|
|
|
da boste videli,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kako delujejo.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To boste storili z menujem
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga odprete s klikom ikone
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
puščice navzdol
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na desni strani škatle
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Razdelki in podrazdelki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
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V prvo vrstico datoteke v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
u vpišite besedo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvod
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
in izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
(slov.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
Razdelek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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) z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
Okolje
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ni vam treba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izbrati
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vrstice.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če ni izbranega besedila,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spremeni trenutni odstavek v izbrano okolje.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Lahko pa tudi spremenite več odstavkov hkrati v različna okolja preprosto tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da jih izberete (pobarvate),
|
|
|
|
|
preden se odločite za okolje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
oštevilči razdelek s številko
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in postavi glavo razdelka (naslov) v večjo pisavo.
|
|
|
|
|
(Seveda bo glava razdelka pravilno stavljena tudi v datoteki
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali v natisnjenem spisu.) Zdaj pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opazili boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da se škatla
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spremeni iz
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nazaj v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(slov.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Navadno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Glave razdelkov se tako,
|
|
|
|
|
kot večina okolij,
|
|
|
|
|
privzeto končajo,
|
|
|
|
|
ko pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Glejte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za načine pisanja naslovov v dveh ali več vrsticah.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
se lahko seveda nadaljuje v več odstavkih.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Različna okolja seznamov (glejte spodaj) se tudi ne končajo,
|
|
|
|
|
ko pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vedno lahko izveste,
|
|
|
|
|
v katerem okolju ste,
|
|
|
|
|
tako da si ogledate škatlo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vtipkajte uvod spisa:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je uvod v moj prvi spis v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spet pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zopet izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izpiše
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in čaka,
|
|
|
|
|
da boste vnesli naslov.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napišite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Več stvari
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in videli boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tudi to postavil kot naslov razdelka.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Čedalje bolje nam gre.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pojdite spet na konec prvega razdelka (po
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
moj prvi spis v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) in zopet pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ter z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izberite postavko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spet napiše
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in čaka,
|
|
|
|
|
da vnesete naslov.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vpišite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
O tem spisu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Razdelek
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Več stvari
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki je prej imel številko 2,
|
|
|
|
|
se samodejno preštevilči v razdelek 3!
|
|
|
|
|
V pravem duhu WYSIWYM morate le označiti besedilo,
|
|
|
|
|
ki določa naslove razdelkov,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pa poskrbi za številčenje in stavljenje naslovov razdelkov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da se boste vrnili v okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ter vpišite naslednjih pet vrstic:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razdelki in podrazdelki so opisani spodaj.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opis razdelkov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razdelki so večji od podrazdelkov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
Opis podrazdelkov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Podrazdelki so manjši od razdelkov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite drugo vrstico in z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Subsection
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
oštevilči podrazdelek z
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in ga postavi v pisavi,
|
|
|
|
|
večji od navadnega besedila,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar manjši od naslova razdelka.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Subsection
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spremenite tudi četrto vrstico.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kot ste verjetno pričakovali,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
samodejno oštevilči razdelek z
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če pred razdelek 2 postavite še en razdelek,
|
|
|
|
|
bo razdelek 2 preštevilčen v 3,
|
|
|
|
|
njegova podrazdelka pa v
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nadaljnje ravni razdelkov obsegajo podpodrazdelke (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Subsubsection
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
odstavke (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Paragraph
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) in pododstavke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Subparagraph
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pustili bomo,
|
|
|
|
|
da se boste z njimi poigrali sami.
|
|
|
|
|
Morda boste opazili,
|
|
|
|
|
da odstavki in pododstavki privzeto niso oštevilčeni in da so pododstavki zamaknjeni;
|
|
|
|
|
poglejte
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
kako bi to spremenili.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pravzaprav predstavljajo najvišjo raven razdelkov zaglavja poglavij (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Chapter
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
višjo od razdelkov (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
vendar jih lahko uporabljate le v določenih vrstah (razredih besedil) spisov za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:textclasses"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nazadnje boste morda želeli imeti neoštevilčene razdelke ali podrazdelke.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Imamo tudi okolja za to.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če spremenite eno od glav vaših razdelkov v okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Section*
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(morda se boste morali pomakniti navzdol po menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da ga boste našli),
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
uporablja za glavo isto velikost pisave kot za navadni razdelek,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar tega razdelka ne oštevilči.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ustrezna
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
zvezdnata
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okolja so na voljo tudi za
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Subsection
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Subsubsection
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poskusite spremeniti nekaj svojih razdelkov ali podrazdelkov v zvezdnata okolja in poglejte,
|
|
|
|
|
kako se spreminjajo številke drugih razdelkov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Uredite glave razdelkov in podrazdelkov v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ta spis boste našli v imeniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
examples/
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vanj pridete z izbiro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Odpri
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in klikom gumba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Primeri
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Odprite spis in uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Shrani
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za izdelavo izvoda te datoteke v vašem lastnem imeniku;
|
|
|
|
|
v njem jo boste lahko obdelovali.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Seznami in podseznami
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pozna več različnih okolij za stavljenje seznamov.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Raznovrstna okolja seznamov vas osvobodijo tega,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi morali milijonkrat pritisniti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ko pišete izvleček,
|
|
|
|
|
ali preštevilčiti ves seznam,
|
|
|
|
|
ko želite dodati postavko na sredino seznama.
|
|
|
|
|
Omogočajo vam,
|
|
|
|
|
da se osredotočite na vsebino seznama.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Da,
|
|
|
|
|
to dejstvo v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbeniku
|
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|
|
\emph default
|
|
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|
|
vseskozi preveč poudarjamo.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Vendar
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
to poglavitna filozofija \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
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|
|
zato nam,
|
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|
|
prosimo,
|
|
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|
oprostite.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Različne zvrsti spisov logično potrebujejo različna okolja seznamov:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
predstavitev na prosojnicah lahko uporablja seznam s krogci okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Itemize
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
za opis različnih stvari;
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
izvleček bi lahko uporabljal oštevilčene sezname (in črkovne podsezname) okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Enumerate
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
spis,
|
|
|
|
|
ki opisuje različne programske pakete,
|
|
|
|
|
bi lahko uporabljal opisno okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
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|
|
v katerem se vsaka postavka s seznama začne z besedo v polkrepki pisavi;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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List
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
|
– v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
u ga ni – je malce drugačna oblika okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Napišimo seznam razlogov,
|
|
|
|
|
zaradi katerih je \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
boljši od drugih urejevalnikov besedil.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Nekje v svojem spisu napišite:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je boljši od drugih urejevalnikov besedil,
|
|
|
|
|
ker:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Itemize
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izpiše
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
krogec
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(pravzaprav zvezdico,
|
|
|
|
|
ki pa bo v izhodu nadomeščena s krogcem) na začetku vrstice.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vtipkajte svoje razloge:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Stavi besedilo namesto vas.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematika je WYSIWYG.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zelo lahko je ustvariti sezname!
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Seznamska okolja se,
|
|
|
|
|
za razliko od glav,
|
|
|
|
|
ne končajo,
|
|
|
|
|
ko pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Namesto tega \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
predvideva,
|
|
|
|
|
da greste k naslednji postavki seznama.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Namesto zgornjega boste torej dobili seznam s tremi postavkami.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če želite več kot en odstavek znotraj ene
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
postavke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
seznama,
|
|
|
|
|
je eden od načinov uporaba kombinacije
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zaščiteni
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jo dobite s pritiskom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Seznam zapustite z vnovičnim izborom okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Standard
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ali pa uporabo tipkovne kombinacije
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
M-p
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dobili ste čudovit seznam postavk.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda boste želeli pognati \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in si pogledati,
|
|
|
|
|
kakšen je videti natisnjeni seznam.
|
|
|
|
|
Kaj pa,
|
|
|
|
|
če želite oštevilčiti razloge?
|
|
|
|
|
No,
|
|
|
|
|
le izberite celoten seznam
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vam ne bo pustil izbrati prvega krogca,
|
|
|
|
|
če ne boste izbrali tudi odstavka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pred
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
seznamom,
|
|
|
|
|
tega pa verjetno ne želite narediti.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podobno tudi ne morete izbrati številke v oštevilčenem naslovu razdelka.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ne skrbite za to.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in iz menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Enumerate
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Puf!
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
bo,
|
|
|
|
|
kot smo že omenili,
|
|
|
|
|
pri dodajanju ali odstranjevanju postavke seznama poskrbel za oštevilčenje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko je seznam še vedno izbran,
|
|
|
|
|
ga lahko spremenite v drugi dve seznamski okolji,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
List
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tako boste videli,
|
|
|
|
|
kakšni sta.
|
|
|
|
|
Pri teh dveh okoljih je vsaka postavka seznama sestavljena iz izraza,
|
|
|
|
|
vsebujočega prvo besedo postavke,
|
|
|
|
|
ki mu sledi definicija – ostanek odstavka (dokler ne pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.) Izraz je stavljen bodisi polkrepko (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) bodisi s
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tab
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar s stavnim znakom
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Tab
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki se spreminja tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da ustreza najdaljšemu izrazu,
|
|
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|
ne s togim,
|
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|
nespremenljivim
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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na pisalnem stroju.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
(
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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List
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) ločen od preostanka odstavka.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če želite imeti v definiciji več kot eno besedo,
|
|
|
|
|
ločite besedi z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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Zaščitenim
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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presledkom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
;
|
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|
tega vstavite z vnosom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
in je videti kot mali rožnati
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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u
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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:
|
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|
Stavite seznam v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
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primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Sezname lahko gnezdite drugega v drugega na najrazličnejše načine.
|
|
|
|
|
Očitni zgled bi bilo pisanje izvlečkov.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oštevilčeni in krogčasti seznami bodo imeli različne sheme številčenja in drugega označevanja za podsezname.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podrobnosti o različnih vrstah seznamov in z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
veliko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
gnezdenja si poglejte v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Druga okolja:
|
|
|
|
|
verzi,
|
|
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|
citati in še več
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za ločevanje citatov od preostalega besedila sta na voljo dve okolji:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
Quote
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za kratke navedbe in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
Quotation
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za daljše.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Računalniška koda (okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-Code
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbeniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
uporabljeno tudi za dolge tipkalne zglede) se izpiše v pisavi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pisalnega
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
stroja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
edino v tem okolju vam je v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u dovoljeno uporabljati več presledkov za zamikanje kode.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z uporabo okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Verse
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko celo pišete poezijo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ob predpostavki,
|
|
|
|
|
da ste sploh dovolj ustvarjalni,
|
|
|
|
|
da se domislite kakšne pesmi.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
tako da z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ločujete kitice in s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vrstice v kitici.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Popolnejši opis vseh dostopnih okolij v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u najdete v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Pravilno postavite primerna okolja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Quote,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-Code
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Verse
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset ERT
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Chapter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pisanje spisov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V prejšnjem poglavju naj bi se privadili pisanja v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvedlo naj bi vas v osnovne urejevalne operacije v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u ter v zmogljive metode pisanja z okolji.
|
|
|
|
|
Večina ljudi,
|
|
|
|
|
ki uporabljajo \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
pa bo želela pisati spise:
|
|
|
|
|
prispevke,
|
|
|
|
|
članke,
|
|
|
|
|
knjige,
|
|
|
|
|
priročnike ali pisma.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To poglavje vas bo popeljalo od preprostega pisanja besedil z \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
om do tega,
|
|
|
|
|
kako se spiše popoln spis.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvedlo vas bo v razrede besedil,
|
|
|
|
|
ki vam bodo omogočali pisati različne vrste spisov.
|
|
|
|
|
V nadaljevanju bomo opisali še številne dodatke,
|
|
|
|
|
ki spremenijo besedilo v spis,
|
|
|
|
|
kot so naslovi,
|
|
|
|
|
opombe v nogi,
|
|
|
|
|
navzkrižna sklicevanja,
|
|
|
|
|
bibliografije in vsebinska kazala.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razredi besedil in vzorci:
|
|
|
|
|
pisanje pisem
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:textclasses"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Različne vrste spisov morajo biti različno stavljene.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Knjige,
|
|
|
|
|
denimo,
|
|
|
|
|
so na splošno natisnjene na obeh straneh papirja,
|
|
|
|
|
članki pa le na eni strani.
|
|
|
|
|
Številni spisi imajo še dodatna posebna okolja:
|
|
|
|
|
pisma,
|
|
|
|
|
denimo,
|
|
|
|
|
taka – kot sta naslov in podpis pošiljatelja – ki v knjigi ali članku ne bi imela smisla.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razred besedil
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniki \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a:
|
|
|
|
|
to je ekvivalent razredu spisa v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u (angl.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
documentclass).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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(angl.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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textclass) poskrbijo za te velike razlike med različnimi zvrstmi spisov.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ta
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Učbenik
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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denimo,
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je napisan v razredu besedil za pisanje knjig (
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Book
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Razredi besedil so še en pomemben del filozofije WYSIWYM;
|
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\SpecialChar LyX
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u povedo,
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kako staviti spis,
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da tega vam ni treba vedeti.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Vaš spis verjetno nastaja v razredu besedil
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Article
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\begin_inset Foot
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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status collapsed
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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To je navadno privzet razred besedil,
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čeprav ga lahko spremenite v svoji datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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lyxrc
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Poskusite spremeniti razred besedila v druge razrede (z uporabo menuja Razred
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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na menuju
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Videz\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Spis
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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) in si oglejte,
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kako se razlikuje njihovo stavljenje.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Če svoj spis spremenite v razred besedila
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Book
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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in pogledate na menu
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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boste videli,
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da večina dovoljenih okolij ostaja nespremenjena.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Vendar lahko zdaj uporabljate tudi okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Chapter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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(za naslove poglavij).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Če niste prepričani o tem,
|
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|
katera okolja lahko uporabljate z danim razredom spisa,
|
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|
poglejte na menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Velikost pisave,
|
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|
|
tisk v enem ali dveh stolpcih in glave strani so le nekateri od načinov,
|
|
|
|
|
po katerih se razlikujejo stavljenja v različnih revijah.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Revije sprejemajo elektronske prispevke in imajo svoje
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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slogovne datoteke
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
tako da lahko avtorji pošljejo pravilno stavljene članke.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je nastavljen tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da podpira tudi to.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
denimo,
|
|
|
|
|
podpira stavljenje (in dodatna okolja) revij ameriškega društva matematikov z uporabo razreda besedil
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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Article
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
(AMS)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Tu so zelo na kratko našteti nekateri razredi.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kot ponavadi podrobnosti tudi tokrat poiščite v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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|
\begin_layout Standard
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|
\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm
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\end_inset
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
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|
\align center
|
2006-01-02 02:29:55 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Tabular
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<features tabularvalignment="middle">
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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|
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Text
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|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Ime
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
</cell>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
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|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Opombe
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
</cell>
|
|
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|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
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|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
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|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
article
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
</cell>
|
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Text
|
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|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
članek,
|
|
|
|
|
enostranski,
|
|
|
|
|
brez poglavij
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
</cell>
|
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|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
article (AMS)
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
videz in okolja za American Math Society
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
report
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
poročilo,
|
|
|
|
|
daljše od članka,
|
|
|
|
|
obe strani
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
book
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
report + zadeve spredaj in zadaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
|
|
|
|
</row>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<row>
|
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
slides
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
</cell>
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Text
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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prosojnice (tudi Foil\SpecialChar TeX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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)
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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</row>
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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<row>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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letter
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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</cell>
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<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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številna dodatna okolja za naslov,
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podpis\SpecialChar ldots
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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</cell>
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</row>
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</lyxtabular>
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
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\begin_inset VSpace 0.3cm
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\end_inset
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Vzorci:
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pisanje pisma
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Eden izmed najbolj priljubljenih razredov spisa je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Letter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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\SpecialChar endofsentence
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Eden od načinov za pisanje pisma je,
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da odprete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
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Novo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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datoteko in z menuja
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Videz\SpecialChar menuseparator
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Spis
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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izberete
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
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Razred
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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letter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Čeprav je to najbolj očiten način pisanja pisma,
|
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pa se zdi kot nepotrebno delo.
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Vsakič,
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ko pišete poslovno pismo,
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boste želeli v njem imeti svoj naslov,
|
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naslov prejemnika,
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telo,
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podpis itd.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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zato ponuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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vzorec
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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za pisma;
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ko imate enkrat vzorec,
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lahko vsakič le nadomestite nekaj delov pisma s svojim besedilom.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Odprite novo datoteko z izbiro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
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Nova
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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po
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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vzorcu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Po izboru imena nove datoteke izberite z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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Izberi
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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vzorec
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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vzorec
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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letter.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Shranite in natisnite datoteko,
|
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|
da boste videli,
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|
kako so stavljena različna okolja.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Ko boste pogledali v vsebino menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
|
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|
|
boste videli številna okolja,
|
|
|
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|
denimo okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
My
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Address
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
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|
ki jih v večini preostalih razredov spisov ni.
|
|
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|
Druga,
|
|
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|
kot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Description
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
,
|
|
|
|
|
vam bodo že znana.
|
|
|
|
|
Lahko se malce poigrate z različnimi okolji,
|
|
|
|
|
da boste razumeli njihov namen.
|
|
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|
Opazili boste,
|
|
|
|
|
na primer,
|
|
|
|
|
da je pred podpisom v okolju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Signature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
rdeča beseda
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
Signature:
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
V pravem pismu,
|
|
|
|
|
kot boste videli,
|
|
|
|
|
če natisnete datoteko,
|
|
|
|
|
pa je ni.
|
|
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|
Tu je le zato,
|
|
|
|
|
da vam pove,
|
|
|
|
|
kam spada podpis.
|
|
|
|
|
Vedite tudi,
|
|
|
|
|
da ni pomembno,
|
|
|
|
|
kje v spisu je vrstica
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Signature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Spomnite se,
|
|
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|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
je WYSIWYM;
|
|
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|
okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Signature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko postavite,
|
|
|
|
|
kamorkoli ga želite,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
pa bo vedel,
|
|
|
|
|
da mora biti v izpisu podpis na koncu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vzorec je le običajna datoteka za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To pomeni,
|
|
|
|
|
da jo lahko izpolnite s svojim naslovom in podpisom ter shranite datoteko kot nov vzorec.
|
|
|
|
|
Odslej lahko vsakič,
|
|
|
|
|
ko pišete novo datoteko,
|
|
|
|
|
uporabite novi vzorec in s tem prihranite čas.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Verjetno nam ni treba predlagati posebne
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vaje
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
le kakšno pismo napišite!
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opozorilo,
|
|
|
|
|
če pišete po vzorcu.
|
|
|
|
|
Če zbrišete vse besedilo v okolju – če,
|
|
|
|
|
denimo,
|
|
|
|
|
zbrišete celotno polje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
My
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Address
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi ga nadomestili s svojim – in potem premaknete kazalec,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko okolje izgine.
|
|
|
|
|
To se zgodi,
|
|
|
|
|
ker okolja ne more biti brez vsebovanega besedila.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Le vnovič izberite okolje z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da ga povrnete.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Naslovi spisov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
(kot \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) upošteva naslov – ki lahko vsebuje pravi naslov,
|
|
|
|
|
ime avtorja,
|
|
|
|
|
datum in celo povzetek članka – kot ločeni del spisa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vrnite se v vaš spis
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
newfile.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
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in se prepričajte,
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da uporablja razred besedila
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Article
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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\begin_inset Foot
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status collapsed
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Nič več ne bi smeli uporabljati razreda besedila
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Letter
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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saj ta razred za pisanje pisem ne podpira naslovov.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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V prvo vrstico vpišite naslov in spremenite okolje te vrstice v
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Title
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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V naslednjo vrstico vpišite svoje ime in spremenite okolje te vrstice v
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Author
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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V naslednjo vrstico vpišite datum in izberite okolje
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Date
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Napišite odstavek ali dva,
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ki povzemata vaš spis in zanju izberite okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Abstract
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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Zdaj poglejte kako je to videti natisnjeno.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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:
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Uredite naslov,
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datum in ime avtorja v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
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primer_surov.lyx
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Oznake in navzkrižna sklicevanja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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V svojem spisu lahko označite razdelek (ali podrazdelek ali,
|
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|
redkeje,
|
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|
le naključni del besedila).
|
|
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Ko to storite,
|
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|
se lahko v drugih delih spisa sklicujete na označeno besedilo z uporabo navzkrižnih sklicev.
|
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|
Sklicujete se lahko na številko razdelka ali na stran,
|
|
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|
na kateri je razdelek.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
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|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
namesto vas skrbi za pravilne sklice,
|
|
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|
pa tudi za razdelke in opombe v nogi.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Samodejne označbe in navzkrižni sklici so ena največjih prednosti \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a (in \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
a) pred navadnimi urejevalniki besedil.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Subsection*
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Vaša prva oznaka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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|
Označimo naš drugi razdelek z naslovom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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O tem spisu
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Kliknite konec vrstice z naslovom razdelka in izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Oznaka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Prikaže se menu,
|
|
|
|
|
ki vas prosi za ime razdelka.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vpišite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sec:aboutdocument
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
to se zdi dober opis oznake,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga ne boste zamenjali za druge oznake,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ki jih bomo morda še dodali.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Pišemo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
sec:
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ker lahko označujete tudi enačbe,
|
|
|
|
|
tabele in slike.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko kliknete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
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|
V
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
redu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
se poleg naslova razdelka prikaže škatla z oznako.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mimogrede,
|
|
|
|
|
oznako bi lahko postavili tudi kamorkoli drugam v razdelek;
|
|
|
|
|
sklici na razdelek nosijo številko zadnjega razdelka ali podrazdelka pred oznako.
|
|
|
|
|
Če oznako postavite v isto vrstico kot naslov razdelka (ali morda v prvo vrstico besedila razdelka),
|
|
|
|
|
pa bodo sklicevanja na stran nosila številko strani začetka razdelka.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2009-01-17 18:37:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zaenkrat niste naredili še ničesar – datoteka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo videti povsem enaka,
|
|
|
|
|
saj se oznake ne prikažejo v natisnjenem spisu.
|
|
|
|
|
Vendar se lahko zdaj,
|
|
|
|
|
ko ste dodali oznako,
|
|
|
|
|
nanjo sklicujete z navzkrižnim sklicevanjem.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To bomo storili zdajle.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection*
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaši prvi navzkrižni sklici
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Postavite kazalec nekje v razdelek 2 vašega spisa.
|
|
|
|
|
Napišite:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če želite izvedeti več o tem spisu,
|
|
|
|
|
poglejte
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
razdelek ,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga najdete na strani .
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2009-01-17 18:37:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj – s kazalcem za besedo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
razdelek
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2009-01-17 18:37:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
– izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Navzkrižno
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sklicevanje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikaže se menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
referenco
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v katerem najdete vse mogoče oznake,
|
|
|
|
|
na katere se lahko sklicujete.
|
|
|
|
|
Trenutno bi morala biti tam le ena,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sec:aboutdocument
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Izberite jo (morda bo izbrana že privzeto) in kliknite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
referenco
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Zdaj postavite kazalec za besedo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
strani
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in na menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
referenco
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kliknite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
številko
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
strani
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
postavi sklic v škatlo natanko tam,
|
|
|
|
|
kjer je bil kazalec.
|
|
|
|
|
V natisnjenem spisu se bo oznaka sklica nadomestila bodisi s številko strani bodisi s številko razdelka (odvisno od tega,
|
|
|
|
|
kaj ste izbrali z menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
referenco
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikladno je tudi,
|
|
|
|
|
da se navzkrižni sklic med urejanjem spisa v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u obnaša kot hiperpovezava;
|
|
|
|
|
če ga kliknete,
|
|
|
|
|
prestavite kazalec na oznako sklica.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Osveži
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in videli boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da se na zadnji strani sklicujemo na
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
razdelek 2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
stran 1
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ali katerokoli stran,
|
|
|
|
|
na kateri je naslov razdelka 2).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection*
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Še več zabave z oznakami
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Povedali smo vam,
|
|
|
|
|
da \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
skrbi za številčenje navzkrižnih sklicev;
|
|
|
|
|
zdaj lahko to preverite.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za razdelkom 2 dodajte nov razdelek.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj spet poženite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in sklic na razdelek se je že spremenil v 3!
|
|
|
|
|
Spremenite
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
O tem spisu
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v podrazdelek in navzkrižni sklic bo kazal na podrazdelek 2.1 namesto na razdelek 3.
|
|
|
|
|
Sklic na stran se ne bo spremenil,
|
|
|
|
|
razen če ne boste dodali celotne strani besedila pred oznako.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če želite več vaditi z oznakami,
|
|
|
|
|
poskusite vstaviti oznako
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sec:myfirstlabel
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
namesto vaše prvotne oznake in se skličite na to oznako z nekega drugega dela spisa.
|
|
|
|
|
Če pogosto vstavljate navzkrižne sklice (na primer če pišete članek za kakšno revijo),
|
|
|
|
|
je morda priročno pustiti okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
referenco
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kar odprto.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če se želite prepričati,
|
|
|
|
|
ali navzkrižno sklicevanje deluje tudi z velikimi spisi,
|
|
|
|
|
prepišite (s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prepiši
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) nekaj strani besedila iz Uporabniškega vodnika na odložišče in ga prilepite (s
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prilepi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) v svoj spis
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mimogrede,
|
|
|
|
|
prepisovanje naslova poglavja lahko povzroči napako v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
saj poglavja niso dovoljena v razredu besedila za pisanje člankov.
|
|
|
|
|
Če se to zgodi,
|
|
|
|
|
le izbrišite naslov poglavja.
|
|
|
|
|
Če želite vedeti,
|
|
|
|
|
zakaj se to zgodi,
|
|
|
|
|
glejte razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:textclasses"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Uredite sklicevanja v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opombe v nogi in na robu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opombe v nogi lahko vstavljate z gumbom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nogi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v orodni vrstici
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Gumb prikazuje puščico,
|
|
|
|
|
ki kaže na besedilo v nogi.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali z izbiro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opomba
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nogi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite konec besede
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nekje v spisu in izberite gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nogi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
Pod trenutno vrstico se odpre vrstica opombe v nogi.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na levem robu vrstice boste videli na sivem ozadju rdečo besedo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(slov.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
noga
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ostanek vrstice je rdeče okvirjen;
|
|
|
|
|
tja pišete vašo opombo v nogi.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
postavi kazalec na začetek vrstice.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Napišite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je stavni urejevalnik besedil.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj kliknite besedo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vrstica z opombo izgine,
|
|
|
|
|
ostane le malce dvignjena rdeča beseda
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki vam pokaže,
|
|
|
|
|
kje bo oznaka opombe v nogi v stavljenem besedilu;
|
|
|
|
|
to se imenuje
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
zvijanje
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombe v nogi.
|
2009-01-17 18:37:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opombo v nogi lahko kadarkoli razvijete – in preuredite njeno besedilo,
|
|
|
|
|
če želite – s klikom rdeče oznake
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda se sprašujete,
|
|
|
|
|
zakaj je oznaka za opombo v nogi beseda namesto številke.
|
|
|
|
|
Odgovor:
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
namesto vas skrbi za številčenje opomb v nogi.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
O tem se lahko prepričate,
|
|
|
|
|
če pogledate datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ali izpis).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če boste dodali druge opombe v nogi,
|
|
|
|
|
jih bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
preštevilčil.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ker \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(no,
|
|
|
|
|
pravzaprav \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
) skrbi za številčenje opomb v nogi,
|
|
|
|
|
zares ni treba vstavljati številk v datoteko za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opombo v nogi lahko izrežete in prilepite kot navadno besedilo.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kar poskusite!
|
|
|
|
|
Samo izberete oznako opombe v nogi
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda jo boste lažje izbrali s tipkovnico.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če poskušate označiti opombo v nogi z miško,
|
|
|
|
|
jo lahko po pomoti odprete.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in uporabite izbiri
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Izreži
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prilepi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poleg tega lahko spremenite navadno besedilo v opombo v nogi tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da ga izberete in pritisnete gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nogi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
opombo v nogi pa spremenite v navadno besedilo s klikom gumba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nogi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ko je kazalec na njej.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opombe na robu lahko dodaste z gumbom Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
na
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
robu
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Gumb prikazuje puščico,
|
|
|
|
|
ki kaže na besedilo nad njo na robu in bi moral biti poleg gumba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
opombo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nogi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v orodni vrstici.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opomba
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
na
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
robu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opombe na robu so kot tiste v nogi,
|
|
|
|
|
le da:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zaslonska oznaka pravi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
margin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(slov.
|
|
|
|
|
rob) namesto
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
foot
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
so opombe postavljene ob rob besedila,
|
|
|
|
|
ne podenj;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
opombe na robu niso oštevilčene;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ko opombo zvijete,
|
|
|
|
|
bo poleg na robu postavljen klicaj.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ta klicaj se ne bo prikazal v stavljenem besedilu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spremenite svojo opombo v nogi v besedilo,
|
|
|
|
|
jo izberite in spremenite v opombo na robu.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Spet poženite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in poglejte,
|
|
|
|
|
kako je videti opomba na robu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Uredite opombo v nogi v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bibliografije
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:bibliographies"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bibliografije so podobne navzkrižnim sklicevanjem.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bibliografija pod naslovom
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Literatura
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na koncu spisa našteva seznam virov,
|
|
|
|
|
na katere se lahko sklicujemo v spisu.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podobno kot pri naslovih razdelkov vam tudi tokrat \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
in \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
olajšata delo s samodejnim številčenjem bibliografskih postavk in samodejno spremembo sklicev,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ko se spremenijo številke sklicevanih postavk.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pojdite na konec spisa in vklopite okolje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Bibliography
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
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Zdaj bo vsak vneseni odstavek pomenil vir.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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Napišite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family typewriter
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
The Lyx Tutorial,
|
|
|
|
|
by the \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
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|
DocTeam
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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kot vaš prvi vir.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opazili boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pred vsak vir samodejno postavi škatlo s številko.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Kliknite to številko vira in prikazal se bo menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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Postavka
|
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\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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literature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Prvo polje,
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Ključ
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko uporabljate za sklicevanje na to postavko v spisu za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Privzeto je število,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar ga lahko spremenite tudi v besedo.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
Spremenite polje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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Ključ
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
v
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
lyxtutorial
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
|
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|
|
da si ga boste lažje zapomnili.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Zdaj izberite mesto v spisu,
|
|
|
|
|
kamor bi radi vstavili sklic.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To storite z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Citiranje\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nariše sivo škatlo s tremi vprašaji med oglatimi oklepaji in prikaže se menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Citiranje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prvo polje v tem menuju se imenuje tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ključ
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
in to polje vam dovoljuje izbirati bibliografsko postavko,
|
|
|
|
|
na katero se želite sklicevati
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zato je pametno,
|
|
|
|
|
da ključe poimenujete z enkratnimi in logičnimi imeni,
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
namesto da pustite v polju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ključ
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
privzete številke.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
S puščico na padajočem menuju na desni strani polja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ključ
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izberite
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
lyxtutorial
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(trenutno je to edina bibliografska postavka).
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj poženite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in videli boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da je sklic v besedilu v oglatih oklepajih in kaže na literarni vir na koncu spisa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kako se uporabljajo druga polja?
|
|
|
|
|
Polje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opomba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Citiranje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
postavi v besedilo opombo (kot sklic na stran ali poglavje v sklicevani knjigi ali članku) v oglatih oklepajih poleg oznake vira.
|
|
|
|
|
Če želite,
|
|
|
|
|
da bodo imeli sklici v natisnjenem besedilu oznake namesto številk (nekatere revije,
|
|
|
|
|
na primer,
|
|
|
|
|
uporabljajo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[Smi95]
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
kadar se sklicujejo na Smithov članek iz leta 1995),
|
|
|
|
|
uporabite polje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oznaka
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Postavka
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
literature
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kot ponavadi najdete podrobnosti v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja:
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredite literarne vire in sklicevanje v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kazalo vsebine
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na začetek spisa boste morda želeli vključiti vsebinsko kazalo.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om je to zelo preprosto.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Med naslovom spisa in prvim naslovom razdelka pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ne parajte si živcev s klikanjem ali brisanjem pred številko razdelka.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ne bo delovalo.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tako ali tako ne morete urediti številke razdelka,
|
|
|
|
|
saj \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
sam skrbi za številčenje razdelkov.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in izberite Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Seznami
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kazala\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kazalo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vsebine
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V škatli (imenovani tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vstavek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
angl.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
inset) v prvi vrstici spisa se bo prikazalo besedilo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vsebinsko kazalo
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda se to ne zdi preveč uporabno.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če pa si boste ogledali svojo datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
boste videli,
|
|
|
|
|
da je kazalo vsebine nastalo samo od sebe in da našteva številne razdelke in podrazdelke vašega spisa.
|
|
|
|
|
Kot ponavadi,
|
|
|
|
|
če preuredite razdelke ali ustvarite nove,
|
|
|
|
|
boste videli te spremembe v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ko jo boste osvežili.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vsebinsko kazalo se ne prikaže v zaslonski različici spisa,
|
|
|
|
|
saj ga tako ali tako ne morete neposredno urediti.
|
|
|
|
|
Vendar lahko prikažete kazalo v posebnem oknu tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da kliknete vstavek vsebinskega kazala ali z izbiro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kazalo
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
vsebine
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ukaz prek menuja bo deloval tudi,
|
|
|
|
|
če še nimate vstavka s kazalom vsebine.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
To je lahko zelo uporabno orodje.
|
|
|
|
|
Okno s kazalom vsebine lahko uporabljate za premikanje po spisu.
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če kliknete naslov (pod)razdelka v oknu Vsebinsko
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kazalo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
se bo osvetlila vrstica in premaknil kazalec (v urejevalnem oknu \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
a) na to mesto v spisu.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za pomikanje po kazalu lahko uporabljate tudi tipke s puščicami.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda se vam bo celo zdelo pripravno,
|
|
|
|
|
da pustite to okno med urejanjem spisov vedno odprto.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vsebinskega kazala se znebite tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da zbrišete njegovo oznako kot katerikoli drug znak.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Uredite vsebinsko kazalo v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Chapter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporaba matematike
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
uporabljajo številni znanstveniki za pisanje čudovitih enačb brez krmilnih znakov,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih uporabljajo urejevalniki besedil in njihovi urejevalniki enačb.
|
|
|
|
|
Vendar so številni znanstveniki razočarani,
|
|
|
|
|
saj je pisanje enačb v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u bolj programiranje kot pisanje.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na srečo ima \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
podporo WYSIWYM za enačbe.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če ste vajeni \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko še vedno uporabljate vse običajne matematične ukaze \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar se bodo prikazali v slogu WYSIWYM.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če pa niste še nikoli ničesar napisali v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u,
|
|
|
|
|
vam bo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematična
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošča
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
omogočila hitro in lahko pisanje matematike s profesionalnim videzom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pa ne more preveriti,
|
|
|
|
|
ali je tisto,
|
|
|
|
|
kar pišete tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pravilno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Žal.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematični način
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nekam v svoj spis za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
napišite:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout LyX-Code
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Všeč mi je Einsteinov izrek E=mc^2,
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Newline newline
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ker je tako preprost.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
No,
|
|
|
|
|
enačba ni videti prav lepo,
|
|
|
|
|
niti v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne;
|
|
|
|
|
med črkami in enačajem ni presledka in
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bi radi napisali kot pravi eksponent.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za slabo stavljenje je krivo to,
|
|
|
|
|
da \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u nismo povedali,
|
|
|
|
|
da bomo napisali matematični izraz,
|
|
|
|
|
zato ga je postavil kot vsako drugo besedilo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za matematične zapise lahko uporabljate način Mathed,
|
|
|
|
|
sicer znan kot matematični način.
|
|
|
|
|
Vanj vstopite s klikom gumba v orodni vrstici,
|
|
|
|
|
na katerem v modrem piše
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\frac{a+b}{c}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo odprl modri kvadratek s pravokotno vijolično obrobo.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Modri kvadrat je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kraj vstavljanja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki vam pove,
|
|
|
|
|
da Mathed čaka,
|
|
|
|
|
da boste nekaj vstavili,
|
|
|
|
|
pravokotnik pa vam sporoča,
|
|
|
|
|
da ste v načinu Mathed.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je postavil kazalec v modri kvadratek,
|
|
|
|
|
zate vnovič vpišite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
E=mc^2
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vpisani izraz je moder in modri kvadrat izgine,
|
|
|
|
|
brž ko kraj vstavljanja ni več prazen.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Esc
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in zapustite Mathed (pozor:
|
|
|
|
|
z vnovičnim klikom gumba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematični
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
način
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne boste
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
prišli iz Matheda).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vijolični pravokotnik izgine,
|
|
|
|
|
ostane le kazalec na desni strani izraza.
|
|
|
|
|
Če boste zdaj kaj vpisali,
|
|
|
|
|
bo to spet navadno besedilo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poženite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in poglejte datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Opazili boste,
|
|
|
|
|
da je izraz lepo stavljen,
|
|
|
|
|
s presledki med črkami in enačajem ter z eksponentom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za črke se v matematičnem načinu predvideva,
|
|
|
|
|
da pomenijo spremenljivke,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zato so izpisane kurzivno.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Številke so le številke.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mathed je še en zgled filozofije WYSIWYM.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u lahko napišete matematični izraz kot besedilo in ukaze kot je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sqrt
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
to je lahko neprijetno,
|
|
|
|
|
saj izraza ne vidite dokler ne poženete \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
in lahko izgubljate čas z iskanjem manjkajočih oklepajev ali drugimi
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
hrošči
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Po drugi strani se \SpecialChar LyX
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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ne trudi,
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da bi bil izraz na zaslonu stavljen popolno (WYSIWYG),
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a vam daje zelo dober vpogled v videz stavljenega izraza.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Za profesionalno stavljenje potem poskrbi \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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.
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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V 99
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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% primerov vam ne bo treba spreminjati velikosti pisave ali presledkov,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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ki jih naredi \SpecialChar LaTeX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Tako se boste (oprostite,
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ker se ponavljamo) lahko osredotočili na
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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vsebino
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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matematičnih zapisov,
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ne na njihovo obliko.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Plovba po enačbi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Zdaj spremenimo
|
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\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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v
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\begin_inset Formula $E=1+mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Uporabite tipke s puščicami za premik kazalca na izraz.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Ob vstopu v matematični način boste opazili vijolični pravokotnik,
|
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ki vam nakazuje,
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da ste spet v načinu Mathed.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Zdaj uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Levo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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in
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Desno
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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za premik kazalca za znakom za enakost in napišite
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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1+
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Za izhod iz obrazca lahko spet uporabite tipke s puščicami ali pa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Esc
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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in vijolični pravokotnik bo spet izginil.
|
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|
Marsikomu se zdi priročneje uporabljati puščice,
|
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|
vendar lahko tudi kliknete kjerkoli v izrazu in s tem začnete na tistem mestu urejati obrazec.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Razen pri posebnih tipkah,
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opisanih zgoraj,
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je tipkanje v matematičnem načinu podobno urejanju navadnega besedila.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Za brisanje uporabljajte
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Delete
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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(ali
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Backspace
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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).
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Besedilo izberite bodisi s puščicami bodisi z miško.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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V matematičnem načinu deluje
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Razveljavi
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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pa tudi izrezovanje in lepljenje.
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Pozorni pa bodite na naslednje:
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če ste ravno desno od izraza v Mathedu in pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Delete
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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(ali
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Backspace
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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),
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se bo izbrisal celoten izraz.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Na srečo ga lahko prikličete nazaj z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Razveljavi
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Kaj pa,
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|
če želite spremeniti
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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v
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\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2.5}+1$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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?
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|
Spet lahko uporabite miško in kliknete pravo mesto.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
Lahko pa tudi uporabite tipke s puščicami.
|
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|
Če je kazalec takoj za črko
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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c
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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vendar še pred
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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bo pritisk na
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Gor
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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premaknil kazalec na raven eksponenta,
|
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|
prav pred
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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Dodajte
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.5
|
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Zdaj pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Dol
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
in se vrnite na običajno raven.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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|
Pravzaprav boste s pritiskom na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Dol
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
kjerkoli v eksponentu premaknili kazalec takoj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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za
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
eksponent (da bi lahko potem napisali
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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+1
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Med plovbo po izrazu lahko uporabljate tudi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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|
Če ste trenutno v strukturi Matheda (indeks,
|
|
|
|
|
eksponent,
|
|
|
|
|
ulomek,
|
|
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|
|
koren,
|
|
|
|
|
oklepaji ali matrika,
|
|
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|
vsi ti so opisani v nadaljnjih razdelkih),
|
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|
pritisk na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
premakne kazalec takoj za to strukturo,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar še ostanete v Mathedu.
|
|
|
|
|
Ko je kazalec kjerkoli v eksponentu,
|
|
|
|
|
pritisk na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
premakne kazalec nižje na običajno raven in takoj za eksponent.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To pomeni,
|
|
|
|
|
da lahko napišete
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{1+x}-2$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
brez uporabe miške
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tipk s puščicami;
|
|
|
|
|
to vam bo,
|
|
|
|
|
ko boste postali bolj izkušeni,
|
|
|
|
|
gotovo ljubše.
|
|
|
|
|
Pazite le,
|
|
|
|
|
da ne boste pritisnili
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
med enico in znakom za plus,
|
|
|
|
|
drugače boste zapustili eksponent.
|
|
|
|
|
Na mestih,
|
|
|
|
|
kjer te operacije nimajo smisla (denimo med
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
m
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
c
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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),
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
ne naredi ničesar
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
ne
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
uporabljamo za dodajanje razmikov med dele enačbe.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ta razmik je stvar stavljenja,
|
|
|
|
|
zato bi ga morali prepustiti \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u/\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u (glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:whitespace"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če niste zadovoljni,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko uporabite tudi katerega od načinov za fino stavljenje razmikov – več o tem izveste v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
– vendar se ne ukvarjajte s finim stavljenjem,
|
|
|
|
|
dokler spisa ne dokončate.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da za matematičnim izrazom ne bo presledka,
|
|
|
|
|
če ga zapustite s pritiskom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
Esc
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je v redu,
|
|
|
|
|
če vpisujete vejico ali piko,
|
|
|
|
|
a če želite vpisati za obrazcem še kakšno besedo,
|
|
|
|
|
morate eksplicitno pritisniti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
po izhodu iz Matheda.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar obstaja bližnjica,
|
|
|
|
|
če ste na koncu izraza v Mathedu:
|
|
|
|
|
v tem primeru pritisk
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zapusti Mathed
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
izpiše presledek za izrazom.
|
|
|
|
|
Tako lahko napišete
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $f=ma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je moja najljubša enačba
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
namesto
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $f=ma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je moja najljubša enačba
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Eksponenti in indeksi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Eksponent lahko vnesete na menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar je preprosteje pritisniti znak za streho
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
^
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vstavi mesto vstavljanja (modri kvadrat,
|
|
|
|
|
saj se spomnite?) v eksponent tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da se bo vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar boste pisali,
|
|
|
|
|
prikazalo v eksponentu in v manjši velikosti pisave.
|
|
|
|
|
Vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar boste pisali do pritiska na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(ali
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Esc
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za popoln izhod iz Matheda),
|
|
|
|
|
se bo izpisalo v eksponentu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tudi pisanje indeksov je enako preprosto – pisanje pod ravnijo začnete s pritiskom na podčrtaj,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Lahko pišete indekse indeksov in eksponente eksponentov,
|
|
|
|
|
kot v temle izrazu:
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $A_{a_{0}+b^{2}}+C^{a_{0}+b^{2}}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Postavite enačbo 1 v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v matematični način.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematična plošča
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematična
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošča
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
omogoča vstavljanje simbolov ali izvajanje številnih zapletenih funkcij v Mathedu.
|
|
|
|
|
Marsikatero od teh funkcij lahko izvedete s tipkovnico ali prek menuja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar se bomo osredotočili na uporabo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematične
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošče
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zato,
|
|
|
|
|
da vas bomo seznanili s tem,
|
|
|
|
|
kar je na voljo.
|
|
|
|
|
Pozneje se lahko naučite še bližnjice s tipkovnico,
|
|
|
|
|
morda iz drugih priročnikov.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zato zdaj odprite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematično
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ploščo
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in jo med branjem tega razdelka pustite odprto.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Grške črke in simboli
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če kliknete gumb z oznako
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\Gamma\rho\varepsilon\varepsilon\kappa$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
boste priklicali menu,
|
|
|
|
|
s katerega lahko izberete grško črko,
|
|
|
|
|
ki se bo pokazala pod kazalcem.
|
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da je nekaj različic črk epsilon,
|
|
|
|
|
pi,
|
|
|
|
|
phi,
|
|
|
|
|
theta in sigma.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če pišete besedilo in izberete kaj z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematične
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošče
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
se bo način Mathed odprl samodejno;
|
|
|
|
|
to je prikladna bližnjica.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Štirje drugi gumbi na dnu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematične
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošče
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vam dovoljujejo izbirati iz velike tabele simbolov,
|
|
|
|
|
ki se uporabljajo v matematiki:
|
|
|
|
|
različne puščice,
|
|
|
|
|
znaki za relacije,
|
|
|
|
|
operatorji,
|
|
|
|
|
vsote in integrali.
|
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da vam indeksiranje in eksponiranje omogočata uporabo spodnjih in zgornjih meja pri vsotah in integralih.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zadnji gumb pomeni strah vzbujajočo točko razno.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nothing you can do that can't be done\SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
All you need is
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\heartsuit$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kvadratni koreni,
|
|
|
|
|
poudarki in oklepaji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kvadratni koren napišete s klikom gumba z znakom kvadratnega korena.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikaže se kvadratni koren in kazalec je na novem mestu vstavljanja pod kvadratnim korenom.
|
|
|
|
|
Lahko vpisujete spremenljivke,
|
|
|
|
|
števila,
|
|
|
|
|
druge kvadratne korene,
|
|
|
|
|
ulomke,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
karkoli že hočete.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo samodejno razvlekel kvadratni koren,
|
|
|
|
|
da bo ta lahko pokril korenjenec.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podobno izvedete poudarjanje znaka (
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{v}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
) ali skupine znakov (
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{a+b}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pritisnite gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okrasek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
na katerem je modri kvadrat s črno tildo
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(~) nad njim,
|
|
|
|
|
in s tem odprite okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Okrasek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite okrasek in \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
ga bo izpisal z mestom vstavljanja pod (ali nad) njim.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vpišite,
|
|
|
|
|
kar želite,
|
|
|
|
|
na mesto vstavljanja in pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
zapustite
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
okraševanje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oklepaji,
|
|
|
|
|
kot so okrogli,
|
|
|
|
|
oglati in zaviti,
|
|
|
|
|
delujejo podobno,
|
|
|
|
|
a so malce bolj zapleteni.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pritisnite gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oklepaji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki je videti kot moder kvadrat,
|
|
|
|
|
obkrožen z oklepaji,
|
|
|
|
|
da se prikaže okno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oklepajev
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite levi oklepaj z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
levim gumbom miške
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in desni oklepaj z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
desnim gumbom miške
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(Namesto tega lahko uporabite radijska gumba,
|
|
|
|
|
označena z
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Levi
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Desni
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
in potem kliknete oklepaje z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
levim gumbom miške
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.) Vaš trenutni izbor oklepajev je prikazan v škatli na vrhu okna.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Privzeto je to par okroglih oklepajev,
|
|
|
|
|
a s to splošno metodo izbiranja lahko izberete par zavitih oklepajev,
|
|
|
|
|
zaviti oklepaj in okrogli zaklepaj ali celo prazen kvadrat,
|
|
|
|
|
da dobite nekaj kot
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $a=\left\langle 7\right.$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(prazni oklepaj je v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u prikazan kot prekinjena črna črta,
|
|
|
|
|
ki pa je v izhodu ne bo videti).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko izberete svoje oklepaje,
|
|
|
|
|
kliknite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
redu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in jih s tem prenesite v svoj izraz (ali pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
če želite pustiti okno odprto za naslednjič).
|
|
|
|
|
Če ste leni,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko v matematičnem načinu vpišete prave oklepaje,
|
|
|
|
|
namesto da jih izbirate z oknom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oklepaji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar bodo ti ročno vneseni oklepaji enako veliki kakor navadno besedilo;
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
to bo videti slabo,
|
|
|
|
|
če imate med oklepaji velik ulomek ali matriko.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Z uporabo okna
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oklepaji
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko zagotovite,
|
|
|
|
|
da so velikosti oklepajev prilagojene dejanski vsebini.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Oklepaje ali znake za kvadratni koren lahko postavljate tudi na že obstoječe besedilo.
|
|
|
|
|
Izberite del obrazca,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga želite prilagoditi,
|
|
|
|
|
in potem kliknite na želeni gumb na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematični
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošči
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To poskusite uporabiti in spremenite Newtonov drugi zakon iz skalarne oblike v vektorsko (
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $f=ma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{f}=m\overrightarrow{a}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko boste enkrat spoznali matrike,
|
|
|
|
|
boste lahko tako dodajali oklepaje okoli njih.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ulomki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V Mathedu je preprosto pisati ulomke.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Samo gumb z ulomkom na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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Matematični
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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plošči
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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ki prikazuje ulomek z modrima kvadratoma namesto števca in imenovalca,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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kliknite.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LyX
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2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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zapiše v ulomek dve mesti vstavljanja.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Kot bi predvidevali,
|
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se lahko po ulomku premikate s tipkami s puščicami ali z miško.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Kliknite zgornji kvadrat in napišite
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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1
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Zdaj pritisnite
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Dol
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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in napišite
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Zapisali ste ulomek!
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Seveda lahko v vsako od tistih dveh škatel napišete karkoli:
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spremenljivke z eksponenti,
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kvadratne korene,
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druge ulomke ali karkoli že.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\begin_layout Standard
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series bold
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Vaja
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\series default
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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:
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Postavite enačbo 2 v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
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primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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v matematični način.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Način \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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:
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Limite,
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log,
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sin in drugi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Črke v matematičnem načinu veljajo za spremenljivke,
|
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zato \SpecialChar LyX
|
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misli,
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da hočete z vnosom
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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sin
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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v matematičnem načinu pravzaprav vnesti produkt treh spremenljivk,
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Formula $s$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Formula $i$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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,
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in
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Formula $n$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Tri črke bodo stavljene kurzivno,
|
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|
čeprav ste pravzaprav mislili postaviti besedo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
sin
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
kot pokončno.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poleg tega \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne bo dodal presledka med besedi
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
in
|
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
x
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
(s pritiskom na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
le zapustite matematični način).
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kako torej dobiti
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Formula $\sin x$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
|
namesto
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Formula $sinx$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
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|
?
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v opisni škatli
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Funkcije
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematični
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošči
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikaže se beseda
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sin
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v pokončni rdeči pisavi,
|
|
|
|
|
znani tudi kot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
način \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Celotna beseda se obravnava kot en simbol,
|
|
|
|
|
zato jo pritisk na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Backspace
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zbriše.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj vtipkajte
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
|
izpisan bo v modri kurzivni pisavi,
|
|
|
|
|
kot bi v Mathedu tudi pričakovali.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo izraz pravilno stavljen.
|
|
|
|
|
Poskusite.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Drugi ukazi,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih morate vnesti v načinu \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
z uporabo opisne škatle
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Funkcije
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obsegajo druge trigonometrične funkcije in njihove inverze,
|
|
|
|
|
hiperbolične funkcije,
|
|
|
|
|
logaritme,
|
|
|
|
|
limite in še kar nekaj drugih.
|
|
|
|
|
Te funkcije lahko prenesejo tudi indekse ali eksponente,
|
|
|
|
|
potrebne za vnos
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\cos^{2}\theta$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ali
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
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:
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Postavite enačbo 3 v datoteki
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
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primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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v matematični način.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Matrike
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
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LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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name "sec:matrices"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Kliknite gumb
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Matrika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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Matematični
|
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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plošči
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Matrika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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premore dva pomična drsnika,
|
|
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ki omogočata izbiranje števila vrstic in stolpcev za vašo matriko.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Izberite dve vrstici in tri stolpce in pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Uporabi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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ali
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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V
|
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\begin_inset space ~
|
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\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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redu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pripravi šest mest vstavljanja v matriki reda
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset Formula $2\times3$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Kot po navadi lahko tudi tokrat na vsako mesto vstavljanja vstavite poljubni izraz v Mathedu (kvadratni koren,
|
|
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|
|
drugo matriko itd.).
|
|
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|
Če želite,
|
|
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|
lahko celo pustite nekatera mesta vstavljanja prazna.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Za vodoravno premikanje iz enega stolpca matrike v drugega lahko uporabljate tipko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
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|
|
|
lahko pa uporabljate tudi tipke s puščicami – pritisk na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Desno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
na koncu prve škatle vas bo premaknil v naslednjo,
|
|
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|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Dol
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
vas premakne v naslednjo vrsto itd.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
Več o tem,
|
|
|
|
|
kako spremeniti vodoravno poravnavo vsakega stolpca in kako spremeniti navpični položaj celotne matrike,
|
|
|
|
|
najdete v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da naj bi za pisanje tabele,
|
|
|
|
|
v kateri je le besedilo,
|
|
|
|
|
uporabili čudovito podporo v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
u za tabele,
|
|
|
|
|
ne pa da se trudite pisati besedilo v matriko.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikazni način
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vsi izrazi,
|
|
|
|
|
ki smo jih napisali doslej,
|
|
|
|
|
so bili v isti vrstici kot besedilo pred njimi in za njimi – takšni izrazi so znani kot
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
zajeti
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To zadostuje za kratke,
|
|
|
|
|
preproste izraze,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar jih morate,
|
|
|
|
|
če želite pisati večje,
|
|
|
|
|
ali če želite,
|
|
|
|
|
da bi izrazi izstopali iz besedila,
|
|
|
|
|
pisati v prikaznem načinu.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poleg tega lahko le prikazane izraze označujete in številčite (glej
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) in večvrstične enačbe (glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:multiline"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) morajo biti v prikaznem načinu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematični
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošči
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kliknite gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikaz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ponazarja dve vrstici besedila pred usredinjeno modro škatlo in za njo.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
odpre mesto vstavljanja,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar je to mesto v naslednji vrstici in usredinjeno.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zdaj vpišite izraz in poženite \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da ga boste videli.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Gumb
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikaz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pravzaprav preklaplja;
|
|
|
|
|
zdaj ga uporabite ter postavite nekaj vaših izrazov v prikazni način in nazaj.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prikazni način se malce razlikuje od navadnega Matheda:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
privzeta pisava je za nekatere simbole,
|
|
|
|
|
kot sta
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\sum$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\int$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
manjša;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
indeksi in eksponenti za limite in vsote (vendar ne tudi za integrale) so izpisani pod simbolom namesto poleg njega;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
besedilo je usredinjeno.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Razen teh razlik pa so si prikazani in zajeti izrazi zelo podobni.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Še zadnji napotek o stavljenju prikazanih enačb:
|
|
|
|
|
bodite previdni pri tem,
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali vstavljate svojo enačbo v nov odstavek ali ne.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če vaša enačba nastopa sredi stavka ali odstavka,
|
|
|
|
|
ne pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To bi povzročilo nastanek novega odstavka takoj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
enačbo in besedilo bi bilo zamaknjeno;
|
|
|
|
|
tega verjetno ne želite.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Postavite različne enačbe v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-02-25 18:12:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
primer_surov.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v prikazni način in si oglejte,
|
|
|
|
|
kako različno se stavijo.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series bold
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vaja
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\series default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
:
|
|
|
|
|
Z uporabo različnih orodij,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ste jih spoznali v tem razdelku,
|
|
|
|
|
bi morali znati postaviti enačbo,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\[
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
f(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc}
|
|
|
|
|
\log_{8}x & x>0\\
|
|
|
|
|
0 & x=0\\
|
2010-10-17 21:25:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\sum_{i=1}^{5}\alpha_{i}+\sqrt{-\frac{1}{x}} & x<0
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end{array}\right.
|
|
|
|
|
\]
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Večvrstične enačbe
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:multiline"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poskusite napisati naslednje enačbe in poglejte izhodno datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dvi
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vnesti boste morali dve različni enačbi v prikaznem načinu.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\[
|
|
|
|
|
x=y+y+y+y+y
|
|
|
|
|
\]
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\[
|
|
|
|
|
=5y
|
|
|
|
|
\]
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To sploh ni videti dobro!
|
|
|
|
|
Če napišete dve ali več enačb zapored,
|
|
|
|
|
so videti veliko bolje,
|
|
|
|
|
če so njihovi enačaji poravnani;
|
|
|
|
|
to še posebej drži,
|
|
|
|
|
če druga enačba nima leve strani.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vam dovoljuje pisati večvrstične enačbe z nekaj nadzora nad njihovim poravnavanjem.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\begin{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
x & = & y+y+y+y+y\\
|
2010-10-17 21:25:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
& = & 5y
|
|
|
|
|
\end{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je videti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
precej
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bolje!
|
|
|
|
|
Enačaja sta poravnana in med enačbama je manj navpičnega presledka.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Za začetek pisanja večvrstične enačbe odprite prikazni način Matheda in pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo izpisal dve vrstici,
|
|
|
|
|
od katerih bo vsaka imela tri mesta vstavljanja.
|
|
|
|
|
Kot pri matrikah lahko uporabljate miško,
|
|
|
|
|
puščice ali
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za premikanje z enega mesta vstavljanja na drugo.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Poskusite reproducirati zgornjo dvovrstično enačbo.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da je v večvrstični enačbi povsem dovoljeno pustiti eno ali več mest vstavljanja praznih.
|
|
|
|
|
To je lahko uporabno v primerih,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je zgornji,
|
|
|
|
|
ali za razdelitev zelo dolgih enačb,
|
|
|
|
|
denimo:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\begin{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
x & = & a+b+c+d\\
|
2010-10-17 21:25:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
& & +e+f+g
|
|
|
|
|
\end{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bo poravnal drugo (središčno) polje vsake vrstice,
|
|
|
|
|
zato boste navadno v to polje postavili enačaje ali druge relacijske simbole,
|
|
|
|
|
čeprav lahko tja postavite,
|
|
|
|
|
karkoli želite.
|
|
|
|
|
Vendar ne uporabljajte večvrstičnih enačb za izpis matrike;
|
|
|
|
|
za to uporabite matriko (glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:matrices"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če želite še več enačb,
|
|
|
|
|
uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za novo vrstico s tremi praznimi mesti vstavljanja.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če niste na koncu vrstice,
|
|
|
|
|
ko to storite,
|
|
|
|
|
se bo preostanek trenutne vrstice prenesel v novo.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Return
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ko ste že napisali (enovrstično) enačbo,
|
|
|
|
|
bo vsa enačba v prvem polju.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Postavite kazalec pred enačaj in pritisnite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da ga premaknete v drugo polje.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Potem se premaknite za enačaj in spet uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
C-Tab
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za premik desne strani enačbe v tretje polje.
|
|
|
|
|
Poskusite spremeniti svojo enačbo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $E=mc^{2}$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
v
|
2011-06-13 16:25:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula
|
|
|
|
|
\begin{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
E & = & mc^{2}\\
|
2010-10-17 21:25:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
& = & mc\times c
|
|
|
|
|
\end{eqnarray*}
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če napišete preveč vrstic,
|
|
|
|
|
postavite kazalec na konec vrstice in uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
M-e
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
k
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za izbris naslednje.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To bo zbrisalo znak za konec vrstice in združilo naslednjo vrstico (vsa njena tri mesta) s koncem trenutne.
|
|
|
|
|
Če je naslednja vrstica prazna,
|
|
|
|
|
jo bo to zbrisalo.
|
|
|
|
|
Opozorilo:
|
|
|
|
|
uporaba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
M-e
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
k
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
ko niste na koncu vrstice,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko povzroči čudno vedenje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Še več matematike
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Mathed zmore še veliko več.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Do zdaj ste se že udomačili v osnovah,
|
|
|
|
|
zato le poglejte v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
kako:
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
označevati in številčiti izraze;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spreminjati vrsto in obliko pisav,
|
|
|
|
|
npr.,
|
|
|
|
|
v izrazu uporabiti polkrepko besedilo.
|
|
|
|
|
Tu bomo zapisali,
|
|
|
|
|
da klik gumba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematični
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
način
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v orodni vrstici,
|
|
|
|
|
ko ste že v Mathedu,
|
|
|
|
|
omogoča pisanje pokončnih črk,
|
|
|
|
|
dokler ne pritisnete (nezaščitenega) presledka;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
na fino urediti velikost pisav in presledkov v izrazu (ne skrbite za to pred dokončno predrazličico!);
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
pisati makroukaze.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ti so zelo močno orodje,
|
|
|
|
|
saj jih lahko definirate enkrat na vrhu spisa in uporabljate v vsem spisu.
|
|
|
|
|
Če spremenite definicijo makroukaza,
|
|
|
|
|
se bo spremenil sklic na ta makroukaz v vsem spisu.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Makroukazi lahko vzamejo tudi argumente;
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
početi številne druge stvari,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih v tem
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbeniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nismo utegnili omeniti.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
\begin_layout Chapter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Razno
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Druge poglavitne odlike \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_layout
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nismo našteli vseh ukazov \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a in tega tudi ne nameravamo.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če vas zanima kaj več,
|
|
|
|
|
kot po navadi poglejte v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
Uporabniški vodnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
|
Natančna vloga vseh menujskih ukazov je opisana v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Referenčnem priročniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Omenili bomo le nekaj pomembnejših stvari,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih lahko postori \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar ldots
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ima podporo WYSIWYG za tabele.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2010-09-02 01:15:52 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tabela
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za tabelo.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite tabelo z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
desnim gumbom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in odprl se bo menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Načrt
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tabele
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ter vam omogočil dodatno izčrpno urejanje.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
podpira tudi vstavljanje slik v postscriptu (ali surovem \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u) v spise.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(Uganili ste:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Slika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Potem kliknite sliko ter izberite datoteko,
|
|
|
|
|
ki naj se vključi,
|
|
|
|
|
kot zasuka ali faktor povečave,
|
|
|
|
|
itd.) Tabele in slike imajo lahko razlage in \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
zna sam narediti seznam slik in/ali tabel.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Podprt je nadzor različic spisov z uporabo sistema RCS (podrobnosti v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
man rcsintro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je zelo nastavljiv.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na številne načine je mogoče nastaviti vse,
|
|
|
|
|
od videza okna z \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
om do videza izhoda.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Več o tem najdete v
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pomoč\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prilagoditev
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
razvija skupina programerjev s petih celin.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Zato ima \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
boljšo podporo neangleškim jezikom (slovenščini,
|
|
|
|
|
nizozemščini,
|
|
|
|
|
nemščini,
|
|
|
|
|
grščini,
|
|
|
|
|
češčini,
|
|
|
|
|
turščini\SpecialChar ldots
|
|
|
|
|
) kot marsikateri drug urejevalnik besedil.
|
|
|
|
|
Lahko pišete spise v različnih jezikih,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko pa tudi nastavite \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da bo prikazoval svoje menuje in sporočila o napakah v neangleških jezikih.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko bere spise,
|
|
|
|
|
pisane v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "subsec:Uvoz-spisov-v"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Itemize
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Pravopisne napake v spisu preverite z
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uredi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Črkovalnik
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar endofsentence
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da črkovalnik preveri spis le od kazalca do konca spisa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Section
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
za uporabnike \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "sec:latexusers"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če o \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u ne veste ničesar,
|
|
|
|
|
vam tega razdelka ni treba brati.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Najbrž se boste raje najprej želeli
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
naučiti
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kaj o \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
-u in šele potem prebrali tale razdelek.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar bo mnogim,
|
|
|
|
|
ki bodo začeli uporabljati \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
že domač.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če tudi vi sodite mednje,
|
|
|
|
|
se morda sprašujete,
|
|
|
|
|
ali \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko res postori vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar zmore \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Na kratko bi lahko rekli,
|
|
|
|
|
da \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
zmore tako ali drugače skoraj vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar zmore \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
da pa vsekakor poenostavi večino priprav spisov v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Trenutno je malce neroden pri spreminjanju starih spisov v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u in še ponekod drugod,
|
|
|
|
|
vendar se bodo poznejše različice \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a teh težav otresle.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ker je to le učbenik,
|
|
|
|
|
bomo omenili le tisto,
|
|
|
|
|
kar bo zanimalo največ novih uporabnikov \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Da bi ohranili kratkost
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Učbenika
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
torej tu podajmo le najnujnejše.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uporabniškem vodniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
je zbrana večina podatkov o razlikah med \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
om in \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om in navodila,
|
|
|
|
|
kako uporabiti različne zvijače,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih ponuja \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Način \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar vnesete v načinu \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
se dobesedno prenese \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
u in je na zaslonu vidno v rdeči barvi.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V način \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vstopite z izbiro
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Videz\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Slog
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali če kliknete rdeči preklopni gumb v orodni vrstici.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V Mathedu se način \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
obravnava malce drugače.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vanj vstopite tako,
|
|
|
|
|
da pritisnete nagibnico.
|
|
|
|
|
Nagibnica se ne izpiše,
|
|
|
|
|
a vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar boste vpisali po tem,
|
|
|
|
|
se prikaže v rdeči barvi.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Način \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
lahko zapustite s pritiskom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ali kakega drugega neabecednega znaka,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je številka,
|
|
|
|
|
podčrtaj,
|
|
|
|
|
streha ali oklepaj.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko zapustite način \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
spremenil vaš ukaz v WYSIWYM,
|
|
|
|
|
če ga prepozna.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če torej v Mathedu napišete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
gamma
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in pritisnete
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Space
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
spremenil rdeči napis
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gamma
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v modro grško črko
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Formula $\gamma$
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To deluje skoraj pri vseh nezapletenih matematičnih makroukazih (čeprav vedite,
|
|
|
|
|
da bodo funkcije,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
sin
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
še vedno ostale rdeče,
|
|
|
|
|
saj so že v obliki WYSIWYM).
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To je lahko hitrejše kot uporaba
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Matematične
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
plošče
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in je posebej primerno za izkušene uporabnike \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kot poseben primer,
|
|
|
|
|
če v matematičnem načinu \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
vpišete zaviti oklepaj,
|
|
|
|
|
bo Mathed izpisal rdeči zaviti oklepaj
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zaklepaj,
|
|
|
|
|
vas potem odvedel
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph on
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
iz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\emph default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
načina \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in postavil kazalec med zavita oklepaja.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Tako je bolj priročno vpisovati ukaze,
|
|
|
|
|
ki zahtevajo argument,
|
|
|
|
|
a jih Mathed ne pozna.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(še?) ne zmore čisto vsega,
|
|
|
|
|
kar zmore \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Nekatere eksotične funkcije sploh niso podprte,
|
|
|
|
|
medtem ko druge delujejo,
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a rezultati niso vidni v obliki WYSIWYG.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Način \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dovoljuje uporabnikom,
|
|
|
|
|
da popolnoma izkoristijo prožnost \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
pri tem pa lahko uporabljajo vse prikladne oblike \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
a,
|
|
|
|
|
kot je matematika WYSIWYG,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tabele in urejanje.
|
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
nikoli ne bo mogel podpirati vseh paketov za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vendar z vpisom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
usepackage{foo}
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
v vzglavju (glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:preamble"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) lahko uporabite katerikoli paket,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga želite – čeprav ne boste imeli podpore WYSIWYG za vse odlike tega paketa.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Uvoz spisov v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u –
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
name "subsec:Uvoz-spisov-v"
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\lang english
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
You can import a \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
file into \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
by using the
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
File\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
|
|
|
|
Import\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
command in \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
This will call
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
which will create a file
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
foo.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
from the file
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
foo.tex
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
and then open that file.
|
|
|
|
|
If the translation doesn't work,
|
|
|
|
|
you can try calling
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
from the command line,
|
|
|
|
|
possibly using fancier options.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\lang english
|
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
will translate most legal \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
but not everything.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
It will leave things it doesn't understand in \SpecialChar TeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
mode,
|
|
|
|
|
so after translating a file with
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
you can look for red text and hand-edit it to look right.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\lang english
|
|
|
|
|
tex2lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
has its own manpage.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Read it to find out about which \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
commands and environments aren't supported,
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bugs (and how to get around them),
|
|
|
|
|
and how to use the various options.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Prevajanje spisov v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
a v \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Morda boste želeli preoblikovati spis v \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
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|
|
u v datoteko za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Denimo,
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da bi jo sodelavec ali soavtor,
|
|
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ki nima \SpecialChar LyX
|
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a,
|
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želel prebrati.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Z \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
om je to zelo preprosto.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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Izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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Datoteka\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
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Izvoz\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
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kot
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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\SpecialChar LaTeX
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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To bo ustvarilo datoteko
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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karkoli.tex
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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iz datoteke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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karkoli.lyx
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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,
|
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|
ki jo urejate.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
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|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
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|
venomer ustvarja začasne datoteke za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
,
|
|
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|
|
ko pregledujete ali tiskate datoteke,
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
zato je zelo dober v ustvarjanju \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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a.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
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Vzglavje \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Razred spisa
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Menu
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
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Videz\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Spis
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
poskrbi za številne izbire,
|
|
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|
|
ki bi jih sicer vnesli z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
documentclass
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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Tu spremenite razred,
|
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|
|
privzeto velikost pisave in papirja.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
Dodatne izbire za ukaz
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
documentclass
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
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|
lahko vnesete na območje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
Dodatne
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
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|
\end_inset
|
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|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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|
izbire
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
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|
|
\begin_layout Subsubsection
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Drugo v vzglavju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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|
\begin_inset CommandInset label
|
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|
|
LatexCommand label
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
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|
|
name "sec:preamble"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
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|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če imate posebne ukaze,
|
|
|
|
|
ki bi jih radi vnesli v vzglavje datoteke za \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
jih lahko uporabite tudi v spisu za \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Videz\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vzglavje
|
|
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|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
za
|
|
|
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|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
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|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in jih vpišite v sveže odprto okno.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vse,
|
|
|
|
|
kar boste napisali,
|
|
|
|
|
se bo (kot v načinu \SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
) preneslo neposredno \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Subsection
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ima dobro,
|
|
|
|
|
a ne polno podporo Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ta vam omogoča gradnjo baz podatkov literarnih sklicev,
|
|
|
|
|
ki jih lahko uporabljate v različnih spisih.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Izberite
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Seznami
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
kazala\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Viri
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iz
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
za vstavitev datoteke
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bib
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kliknite nastalo škatlo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Reference,
|
|
|
|
|
ustvarjene z Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
in dobili boste menu z imenom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V polje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Baza
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset space ~
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
podatkov
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vpišite,
|
|
|
|
|
kar bi sicer vpisali med zavita oklepaja ukaza
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bibliography{}
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Foot
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
status collapsed
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Plain Layout
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Kot v navadnem \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u morajo biti različni viri ločeni z vejicami brez nevidnih znakov (presledkov in predelčnikov).
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
V polje
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Slog
|
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
vpišite,
|
|
|
|
|
kar bi sicer vpisali v zavitih oklepajih ukaza
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\backslash
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bibliographystyle{}
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko ste to storili,
|
|
|
|
|
lahko uporabljate sklice na katerikoli zajeti vir z ukazom
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Citiranje
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(glej razdelek
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
|
|
|
|
|
LatexCommand ref
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
reference "sec:bibliographies"
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
nolink "false"
|
2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
bo poskrbel za poganjanje Bib\SpecialChar TeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
a.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
To,
|
|
|
|
|
da ima \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
dobro,
|
|
|
|
|
a ne polno podporo
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
,
|
|
|
|
|
pravimo zato,
|
|
|
|
|
ker \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
ne more ustvariti datotek
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\family typewriter
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
bib
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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in ne boste dobili seznama vseh virov v vaši datoteki
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family typewriter
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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bib
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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z menuja
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Citiranje
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Subsection
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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Razno
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Standard
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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Zaščiteni presledek vstavite s kombinacijo
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family sans
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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C-space
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Na zaslonu se bo prikazal majhen rožnat
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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\begin_inset Quotes gld
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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u
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\begin_inset Quotes grd
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2007-09-28 01:02:12 +00:00
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V
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph on
|
2007-07-24 17:39:27 +00:00
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Učbeniku
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\emph default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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jih je veliko.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
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|
|
Vse o drugih posebnih znakih,
|
|
|
|
|
skupaj s tropičjem,
|
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|
prisiljenim prelomom vrstice in mestom delitve besede,
|
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|
najdete v menuju
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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\family sans
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
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|
Vstavi\SpecialChar menuseparator
|
2008-09-25 02:21:13 +00:00
|
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Posebni
|
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\begin_inset space ~
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\end_inset
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2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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znak
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\family default
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
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.
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2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
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\end_layout
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\begin_layout Section
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
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|
Napake!
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
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|
\end_layout
|
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|
\begin_layout Standard
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
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Včasih,
|
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|
ko boste \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
|
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|
|
ali spis,
|
|
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|
bodo nastale napake,
|
|
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|
|
ki jih ne razumeta niti \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
niti \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Ko se to zgodi,
|
|
|
|
|
bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
ustvaril škatlo z obvestilom o napaki (okno,
|
|
|
|
|
v katerem piše
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes gld
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
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|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
error
|
|
|
|
|
\begin_inset Quotes grd
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_inset
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
).
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Klik te škatle bo odprl okno,
|
|
|
|
|
ki bo pokazalo,
|
|
|
|
|
za kakšno napako gre.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če ste vi storili nekaj narobe z \SpecialChar LyX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
om,
|
|
|
|
|
bo to napaka v \SpecialChar LyX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
u.
|
2004-06-02 13:40:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Te bi morale biti zelo zelo redke.
|
2015-12-03 00:29:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
Če je imel težave \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2022-12-11 16:12:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
(najpogosteje se to zgodi s tistim,
|
|
|
|
|
kar je napisano v načinu \SpecialChar TeX
|
|
|
|
|
),
|
|
|
|
|
bo \SpecialChar LyX
|
|
|
|
|
le povzel sporočilo o napaki,
|
|
|
|
|
ki ga je sporočil \SpecialChar LaTeX
|
2015-11-11 20:56:27 +00:00
|
|
|
|
.
|
2005-07-18 09:42:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
\end_layout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
\end_body
|
|
|
|
|
\end_document
|